QUOTE(Gen-X @ Dec 19 2014, 07:13 PM)
Bro, you sure ar you want me to tell you a freaking long story? haha
1995 we still had RM1000 notes and you want take a briefcase full of RM1K notes overseas also no problem.
Here is the story, but most probably 99.9% inaccurate....
In 1997/98 when we had the power crazy DSAI as Finance Minister (but the young Malaysians today don't know and thinks he is Mr. Clean and DAP wants him to be PM because they equally power crazyÂ

). In mid 1997, our stock market was in a all time high. Then one fine day in early 1997, Tun Daim said he plays the stock market for pocket money. Which was true, I can make more than RM1K per day (one time 2 weeks straight without a break) from the stock market (I was in my late twenties then) and would burn my money on gadgets and entertainment. Next thing you know, the stock market dived 70% followed by the Ringgit depreciating at light speed.
I have a chart showing the stock market from 1992 to 2012 in my article Saving For Retirement Years.The then FM, the power crazy DSAI allowed interest rate shoot up to 18% and USD/MYR at 4.80!!! Can get FD interest rate at 14% back in 1997/98! Banks also started to cancel loan facilities which affected businesses, people not buying houses or cars because loan freaking high, those having housing loan got less disposable income, factories keep loosing money as supplies (bouhgt in USD) keep increasing, etc. etc. The economy was really bad, many people were laid off and many become bankrupt because cannot service loan. Well, some say it was DSAI doing so that by the Rakyat suffering, he got excuse to topple the wise TDM. TDM pulak blame it on Soros. And at the same time, people were worried that our currency will depreciate further and took lots of money cash out - for example Selanor ex-MB Muhammad Taib caught in Australia in 1997 with a briefcase full of cash.
Anyway, our economy was getting from bad to worst to no hope. The wise TDM then sacked our useless FM and made himself FM and immediately took actions listed below
(copy and paste from here):On the 1st day of September 1998, Prime Minister Dr Mahathir Mohammad announced the capital controls to be installed. Malaysia's capital controls were a mix of the above measures and nothing new although the press claimed it was unique because Malaysia did not embrace the IMF.
The following measures were taken to ensure that the objectives of stabilizing the Ringgit and control the capital flows could be accomplished.
> Overseas bound local travellers were only allowed to take up to RM1,000.
> Remittance of funds by residents to overseas were capped at RM10,000.
> Ringgit is pegged to the dollar at the rate of RM3.80 to US1 to facilitate trade in the domestic sector.
> Any ringgit remaining outside of Malaysia was not considered legal tender. This was to prevent speculators from borrowing the ringgit offshore to sell it in the domestic market for dollars. In other words, to stop speculators from short selling the ringgit and when the ringgit depreciated, buy back to repay their offshore ringgit loans.
> Any credit facilities obtained overseas needed prior approval and only companies that earned foreign exchange were allowed to obtain offshore credit.
> Funds raised from the sale of equities or other forms of investments had to stay in the country for 12 months. This was to prevent short-term capital flight.
> Clearing of Stocks listed on the KLSE could only be done on the KLSE or its approved exchanges.
> RM500 and RM1000 currency notes were made non-legal tender to prevent smuggling of Ringgit to neighboring countries.
> Dealing of shares in CLOB was made illegal to prevent the flow of funds to Singapore and also to discourage the arbitraging of shares between the two exchanges.
So after the wise TDM made himself FM, things started to look brighter. With him pegging the Ringgit, our factories can once again work out costing and quote their foreign customers and price of Rolex watch finally stabilize, hahaha
Gen-X bro, thank you for the long & detailed story
All the while I thought USD 10,000 was the max that could be carried out of the country & Yes, I still do remember there was a time when there was such a thing as a piece of RM 500 note while now is such a hassle to withdraw few thousand.
Let us hope it does not get that bad, else is even harder to play musical chair!
QUOTE(gsc @ Dec 20 2014, 12:24 AM)
Economic growth is depending on the money supply in the market. The tool used by central bank to increase and decrease money supply is through controlling the interest rate. With oil prices dropping and people with negative economy outlook, most countries will have concern on recession. Conventional tools like open market operation, discount ratio and reserve ratio etc are not effective in spurring the growth. Zero interest policy, QE, Credit easing, negative interest rate were introduced. Thus it wont be surprise that BNM may follow what US is doing to encourage more spending instead of keeping money in bank as the GST induced inflation pressure will be countered by big drop in oil prices.
Btw, why i asked if the article is for real is in my opinion, the pressure to increase the interest rate is still higher due to:
1. GST next year pushes up inflation
2. Petrol price is going down but CPI is still high especially due to the surprise increase in diesel which many businesses rely on
3. Even at the end of the day, many businesses are reluctant to reduce prices as many would say, prices only go up but rarely go down.
4. Banks are still attracting more deposits since it is at almost an all time low
5. Outflow of funds from the country
6. Depreciation of ringgit also pushes up inflation.
I also believe that piece of news is a tactic to encourage the nation to temporarily spend more..
This post has been edited by gchowyh: Dec 22 2014, 03:56 PM