QUOTE(BOTAK_WAI @ Jul 22 2021, 11:56 AM)
his pre-built pc can't adjust fan curve if not mistaken.
yea, cpu fan speed is control by voltage 100% or 0% and their current is fixed.
for those who don't know what is PWM, it's Pulse-Width Modulation, means fan speed is controlled by feeding the voltage in different interval duration.

so he might have used the Low-Noise Adaptor or installed the fan in wrong direction.
Since you guys go into technical, might as well share my technical knowledge on this.
Mobo fan header only provide 12V, GND and PWM to the fan, while fan feedback speed through tacho signal to the board.
The supply/signal from the fan header isn't drive the motor winding directly but instead there is a motor driver IC in between motor and fan header.
The motor used is normally multiphase BLDC, and is driven by multi-phase inverter bridge integrated in the driver IC.
Here the catch. Motor current ISN'T fixed, the label just tell you the rated current at the rated maximum speed and flow.
Current affected by speed, speed affected by flow restriction, flow restriction depends on heatsink/fan shroud.
PC fan control is open loop, means it will not monitor and correct the speed itself provided the PWM duty remained the same.
It means given a same PWM duty, a high output flow restriction will slow down the fan, causing the back EMF of the winding to reduce (back EMF is proportional to speed), hence the effective voltage applied to the winding is increase, thus increase the current of the fan.
Whereas exactly opposite for a high input flow restriction.
Example, given a same fan and same heatsink fin density, fan configured in push or pull will definitely affect the current/speed of the fan.
Speed will reduce and current will increase in push while speed increase with current reduce in pull config.
Another example, a clog intake fan mesh is going to increase the fan speed and reduce the current.
Whereas a clog exhaust fan mesh is going to decrease the fan speed and increase the current.
But anyway, the fan header is designed to give adequate headroom for the current supply, so no need to give a damn on the fan config affect the current consumption, just need to take care how many 'C of reduction for your object to be cooled will do.