QUOTE(pizzaboy @ Aug 21 2024, 05:39 AM)

This is my aircond list. The living, dining, kitchen, are all connected as seen in the floor plan. It's about 12.3 meters in length and 6.7m in width so about 82.4 sqm or a hair under 900 sqft.

The orange circles are where we intend to put them. We can't put them on the shortest beams because we've got light fixtures on the beams. It's inefficient but I hope, still effective enough.
The dining, living, will run in 8 hour intervals except when we're sleeping in which we'll turn them off. The kitchen ac will be turned on to assist if it gets too warm as that's the most powerful one.
We've an earth tube that's placed 1 meter underground and rigged it through an ERV + a whole house dehumidifier to move air from the outside and hopefully by the time it's chucked into the house, it's cooled down and drier.
The plan is to keep the house at or below 24c and humidity around +-55% at all times.
My question is, based on the conditions built, is this a realistic expectation from my ac? I'm going under the assumption of 20 btu per square feet which assumes I'll need 18,000 btu. I'm getting the 22,500 btu and 30,000 btu ac's to account for the insane heat Malaysia's been smacked with.
Our ac compressors are also underneath the eaves to avoid being in the sun and we've got plants flanking the compressor to hopefully cool the area.
Also, we're getting daikin and mitsubishi because everyone keeps repeating that these two are the best, and also the worst. So we figured we'll just get both and try.
Just some quick calcs for cooling requirement:
Assuming 24C, 55% RH
-Kitchen (~12500 BTU/hr) = 2hp
-Dining (~13500 BTU/hr) = 2hp
-Living (~17500 BTU/hr) = 2.5hp
Special case for bedroom @ 18C
-Estimated around 26000-30000 BTU/hr = 3hp
QUOTE(pizzaboy @ Aug 24 2024, 01:15 PM)
Oh no, I'm not planning to build a server room. It's just that our rooms are usually set at 18c because this is what we're most comfortable with. Back in the UK, 18c requires the heater to run whereas in Malaysia, it's the AC that ends up having a rough time. So we ended up with a VRV system for our previous home but that's a lot of work to maintain. I'm pretty sure the VRV system was an inverter system, but we've sold that house to downsize to the current one.
We're also installing the inverters for our bedroom. So hopefully that works out and doesn't require too much maintenance.
Thank you for the good wishes. Much appreciated.
I see
Let me clarify and see if I understand your messages;
1. It's the stop-start cycle that enables you to notice the difference in inverter and non-inverter AC operations. This is probably why I never noticed the difference in most of the places I stayed in.
2. Most AC with BTU that matches the room size will not achieve 18c.
For my setup, our room is a small 4.5m x 5.4m room with 13 feet ceilings. Our rated BTU required was something like 18,000 at 18c. So we've oversized it to the FTKM60TVMM which is a 4000btu - 24,200btu unit.
Considering this, would it still be a tad silly to expect 18C for my unit? If it is, I could install a second unit as it's quite important for us to sleep comfortably in Malaysia. Or I could upgrade the unit to a higher BTU unit too.
My circle of competence is so far removed from this that I haven't the faintest clue how best to approach this. Speaking to my HVAC guys have been quite enlightening but you seem to have a lot of knowledge in this field.
I appreciate you taking the time to comment and help me find a better solution before I bite the bullet on this. The hacking for the piping would be such a hassle so I'd rather know, before we cast the walls.
1. To put in layman terms, imagine inverter as a 5 speed gearbox. Without an inverter, you can only go between 1st gear and 5th gear ONLY. With an inverter, you can go from 1-2-3-4-5. When an inverter AC hits the required set point temperature you set, the AC can slowly ramp down the motor to meet the cooling requirements and vice versa. An AC without inverter would cycle between ON/OFF so there will be a small duration where you will actually feel it being warm before it being cool again.
For your use case, as you set the setpoint temperature to 18C, your old AC might actually be undersized to meet your cooling load hence it running at max all the time and not turning off when it meets the setpoint
2. Refer estimation of cooling load I did above for the bedroom.
Other notes, there are bigger capacity split units (3hp-5hp+) but they come with ceiling cassette indoor units. Downside is that you need sufficient ceiling height spacing (300mm to 500mm), plaster ceiling (if you want to cover it up) and also open a manhole for servicing it.
This post has been edited by xerofear: Aug 26 2024, 02:17 PM