QUOTE(yok70 @ Sep 13 2010, 02:15 PM)
Please allow me for further exploration on this.
1. So BI's expenses derive from retained profit, the same case as when offering cash dividend?
2. When BI time, the company need to pay for per par value(1.00 in my example) or market value(1.50 in my example)?
3. In Balance Sheet, the retained profit does not sit under Cash column?
4. When a company IPO, is it possible that not all shares were purchased by investors? If that happened, what will happened to the rest of the shares?
Thank you!
1. No, BI has no material effect overall, just accounting and number of shares increased only. While cash dividend is going up which will reduce the NTA or NAV
2. No, has nothing to do with both. Company doesn't need to pay a single cent in the BI, just accounting issue only.
3. You need to have basic understanding of 3 main account. P&L, Balance Sheet, Cashflow.
4. IPO time, it is the original shareholders selling their share to the public. If the shares is not sold out, it may remain in the hand of the major/origin shareholders.
The number of shares is fixed in the first place. It is not created during IPO.
But in general practice, there are underwriters, normally investment banks that will take up the unsubscribed shares.