QUOTE(chonghe @ Aug 16 2018, 09:12 PM)
Wanted to share my opinion on debts. A lot of people want to be debt free, because debt free is free from worries etc.
This is not entirely through in my opinion. While in the process of getting FIRE, taking debt can speed up the process, if manage properly. Yea debt free is good after you reach getting old or after you have the ability to FIRE. While still
I used to thought I need to be debt free at all time so that I don't have to worry about it. Now I realise that having a manageable amount of debt can be beneficial. For example:
i) Using credit card effectively to manage cash flow. This also includes the use of 0% balance transfer to spread out the payment over a longer period of time.
ii) Some loans like hire purchase repayment already calculate the interest till the end, so I find it no point to pay off it earlier (although pay off earlier will get some discount, not much).
iii) Share margin financing is such a great tool to borrow money at a low interest rate. Be sure to only buy good counter with SMF
iv) Some will refinance the house to cash out since the mortgage loan is only ~4.5%.
Things like that can help us along the way to achieve FIRE. The cash obtained from the above can be used as you like, e.g., investment
I wish to stress that the debt must be manageable and within your control to make it beneficial. Using debt is like a small leverage of your asset and it is a two-edge sword, if used improperly will bring terrible outcome
Feel free to discuss
Yup yup.
Debt, like fire or water, if used properly can be a great boost for financial freedom. However, for some who can't control "unlimited wants", can kill easily.
Personally, i prefer to keep a D/E ratio of around 30%+/- - using the debts for assets or $ generating stuff.
eg.1 Balance Transfers 0% 6-12-15 months even though i can pay off total, then use the cash in hand for investments (REITs), flexi mortgage prepayments, money market, FDs, etc.
eg. 2 Hire Purchase of vehicle - 9 years loan, effective rate 5.3%pa. - also using the cash for investments (REITs) + some holding in flexi mortgage for opportunities, which cost me 1.3%pa (5.3%pa-4.6%pa)
eg. 3 Keeping my flexi mortgage until the end and extend/refinance if worthwhile

, even when there's enough cash flow to pay off. For "leveraged lelong purchases" when extreme value presents themselves - think market fears during Presidentials, BrExit, Brazil index crashes, Shanghai index crashes
Bottom line - borrow money when available & cheap, coz when kaka happens & financial institutions turns off the flow, it's expensive / hard to get when U want or need it for investments, biz cash flow, etc.
Just personal thoughts/practices ya - no gospel truths, PERSONAL finance is personal after all