QUOTE(zero47 @ Jul 25 2019, 12:38 AM)
Hi Yggdrasil,
My take is I can't find what's compelling about CIMB though - it seems to me they over-expanded with very little to show for it... a bit all over the place. To borrow from Taleb, Banking is a Extremistan industry, where the big grow bigger. There's very little point being No. 8 in Thailand, for example.
Well, in their 2018 Annual Report, CIMB has a plan called "Forward 2023". They aim to achieve several objectives such as an ROE of 12-13% (Current 2019 target: 9-9.5%).
In their previous plan T18 or "Target 2018", they have already achieved the following from 2014 to 2018:
Cost to income: 59.1% to 49.8% (Lower the better)
CET1: 10.1% to 12.6% (Higher the better)
ROE: 9.3% to 11.4% (Higher the better)
CIMB is also investing heavily into technology. FYI, they are owners of Touch & Go. Their e-wallet will likely gain dominance in Malaysia because of their huge customer base and their partnership with AliPay. Recently, CIMB formed CGS-CIMB in Malaysia, a stockbroking company, with a Chinese company after acquiring all of their shares.
While the past is not a predictor of the future, I think it is very good results. But to keep in mind that companies will try to manipulate results just to please shareholders.
QUOTE(zero47 @ Jul 25 2019, 12:38 AM)
CIMB's ROE is also very low, and has high bad loan formation... My short take is CIMB lacks discipline. They've promised a lot, but the delivery is really lethargic.
CIMB's ROE is decent. Not as high as JP Morgan's 14% but still great. CIMB has achieved what they promised so far (See above). One reason why Maybank's share price is falling because investors are worried about Maybank's credit risk. Most of the defaults and potential defaults are from Maybank. See Hyflux Singapore case and one more Malaysian company (forgotten the name) is issuing Sukuk again because it breached the agreement and requires to repay the banks (where Maybank is one of the lenders).
QUOTE(zero47 @ Jul 25 2019, 12:38 AM)
I like Maybank for its Islamic segment, mostly. Etiqa could be a nice wildcard bonus. What I don't like is the continuous share dilution with its DRP.
Other than Maybank, I have BIMB on my radar as well - again, Islamic is growing very strongly and has high efficiency and low bad loan formation - perhaps the threat of hellfire is very effective.
CIMB also has Islamic banking while it may not be as great as Maybank's. CIMB also suffers from DRIPs problem. Correct me if I am wrong but I believe CIMB is worse than Maybank because CIMB allows DRIPs almost every dividend but Maybank only once out of the 2 dividends.
CIMB and Maybank don't give super high returns. I think probably an average of 8-14% p.a. (including dividends).
It is not a high growth company because there is not much room to grow. Everyone is already in debts and cannot get anymore loans without the risk of defaulting.
With that being said, banks today are more robust than the previous financial crisis.
QUOTE(zero47 @ Jul 25 2019, 12:38 AM)
Hi Yggdrasil,
I also looked at CIMB as it seems cheap on paper.
Now the reason why CIMB is a reasonable buy at RM5.17 (as of 25/7/2019 10:55am). Is because it is trading below it's book value (Maybank is trading above). And I base my at least 8% return p.a. hypothesis based on the details of Khazanah's convertible bonds.
If you didn't know, Khazanah is the major shareholder of CIMB. Recently they needed money so they issued a zero coupon convertible bond. Extract from
article from TheEdge:
"According to Bloomberg, the debt papers are convertible to CIMB shares that are currently held by Khazanah at the conversion price of RM6.14 or US$1.489 (for US$500 million). The five-year bonds mature on Aug 8, 2024 with zero coupon rate."We know that a zero coupon bond is issued at a discount from its face value. But, to lower this discount, we need to lower the risk. Hence, Khazanah pledged CIMB's shares and gave the bond holders the option to convert at
RM6.14
"“The shares were transferred pursuant to securities lending agreements that Khazanah had entered into with CGS-CIMB Securities Sdn Bhd, Credit Suisse Securities (Europe) Ltd and JP Morgan Securities plc respectively, in relation to exchangeable bonds issued recently,” read the statement."CGS-CIMB is owned by CIMB. Any profit from the underwriting will go back to CIMB. Credit Suisse Securities (Europe) Ltd and JP Morgan Securities plc are big reputable investment banks. In fact, Warren Buffett likes JP Morgan so much that he keeps on buying it. Anyway, the main point is that these banks believe the
fair value of CIMB in 5 years is at least RM6.14. They did the underwriting and know the inside and outside of CIMB better than us (public people).
Then, I make my own simple calculation based on the information of current share price, current dividend rate, future share price, and number of years (5).

Based on the calculation above, for
8% return:
Buy below RM5.25 per share
Buy below RM5.37 per share (if utilise DRIPs - i.e. 10% discount on average market price of shares)
Since you do not have my Excel file I will calculate for you:
Based on the calculation above, for
9% return:
Buy below RM5.04 per share
Buy below RM5.16 per share (if utilise DRIPs - i.e. 10% discount on average market price of shares)
Based on the calculation above, for
10% return:
Buy below RM4.48 per share
Buy below RM4.96 per share (if utilise DRIPs - i.e. 10% discount on average market price of shares)
Based on the calculation above, for
11% return:
Buy below RM4.65 per share
Buy below RM4.76 per share (if utilise DRIPs - i.e. 10% discount on average market price of shares)
Based on the calculation above, for
12% return:
Buy below RM4.47 per share
Buy below RM4.58 per share (if utilise DRIPs - i.e. 10% discount on average market price of shares)
Buying CIMB below the 12% return price should give you a return of >12% p.a. for the next 5 years.Assumption: 1) CIMB share price in 5 years (at least RM6.14). If share price is higher than RM6.14, you will get higher return. But now, it will guarantee a minimum 8% return p.a. average.
2) Dividends will only increase a bit RM0.25 (2019) per year to RM0.26 (2024). This is a prudent calculation and I believe that the dividends will actually be higher by 2024. If dividend is higher than this calculation, you will get higher return.
3) CIMB will offer DRIPs every dividend until 2024. To be safer, ignore the DRIP.
4) If you follow the DRIP calculation, you must use DRIP every time when possible and do not sell the shares until the end. This will increase your dividend growth and allow you to buy even more shares.
Disclaimer: I currently hold 3,100 units of CIMB but do not wish to buy further because of better alternative investments and diversification.
Happy investing!
This post has been edited by Yggdrasil: Jul 25 2019, 06:35 PM