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 Fund Investment Corner v2, A to Z about Fund

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wongmunkeong
post Apr 8 2012, 09:56 AM

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QUOTE(Kaka23 @ Apr 8 2012, 08:51 AM)
Wong, how to we do the add on? Cant find any add on button in my exel la.. tongue.gif


Added on April 8, 2012, 9:09 amWong..

wah, your spreadsheet really complicated especially those formulas. The formulas are looking at me rather than I am looking at them la. I think you need to give us some tuition on how to use excel already.. haha
*
How to add in, "Add-Ins":
in Excel 2010:
1. Click on top menu: File
2. Click on left side menu: Options
3. Excel Options pop-up window: Click on Add-Ins
4. Bottom middle of screen: "Manage Excel Add-Ins" click on the "Go" button
5. Check all the items (as per earlier screenshot)
6. Click on OK.
tadaa

For Excel 2003
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/excel-he...P001127724.aspx

Google for 2007: how to install Analysis Toolpak Excel 2007 tongue.gif (yes, i'm a lazy baka)
--------
Simple big pix instructions on usage:
1. Enter data only in the last 3 sheets
2. R-click on the "Website" sheet's list of data and REFRESH to grab data from PM's and East Spring's website
3. Summary sheet - enter the names of the funds U have
4. Details sheet - this is where the BUY transactions are stored and when SWITCHED/sold, minus the units from COLUMN L "Units Held (less Sold / Switched)" and mark it with red or some colors for easy spotting if U wish
5. SoldSwitched - this is where the SWITCHED/SOLD transactions are captured to count the profit/loss and track the reasons for SWITCHING/Selling like a journal.

As for the formulas - er.. i dont think the mods will take too kindly to me for conducting an "Excel workshop" via this topic laugh.gif
Anyhow, bloody tough to get the message across using forums - face to face or some Skype thing will be easier (ie. have the file open and i talk U through it). I bloody lazy to type VS voice/video over Skype notworthy.gif FYI - i built all these so that i can be effectively lazy even when tracking and managing my investments laugh.gif

This post has been edited by wongmunkeong: Apr 8 2012, 10:05 AM
wongmunkeong
post Apr 9 2012, 07:58 AM

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QUOTE(Kaka23 @ Apr 9 2012, 12:23 AM)
Ah..thanks for your kind help in teaching... So can add you in Skype? Hehe..
*
No probs - i've PMed U the details to arrange date/time. er.. i assume U do have some basics in Excel like cell references and "$" symbol is for what purpose yar tongue.gif
wongmunkeong
post Apr 10 2012, 07:10 PM

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QUOTE(esdee @ Apr 10 2012, 06:50 PM)
Many ppl approach me about Public Mutual but donno who to believe. Some say take out my EPF money and invest and the other say
go for the higher risk one to earn more...any recommend here? Something decent. just hope for some good and secure returns.
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Bro - some also say use eyes to read, use brains to analyze and compare/contrast, plan then execute and manage.
Rather than just hope.
BTW, there are good mutual funds from Prudential, OSK, TA Comet, Kenanga and others. Why stop looking? Or U just waiting to be spoon-fed?
OR.. gosh.. shock.. horrors.. U are spamming around with your HUGE SIGNATURE about INTERNET MARKETING?! doh.gif
wongmunkeong
post Apr 10 2012, 09:22 PM

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QUOTE(transit @ Apr 10 2012, 08:52 PM)
Prudential Fund Management now is Eastspring Investments. FYI only.
*
Whoops hehe yup yup. Old programming kicked in tongue.gif
It's Eastspring Investment, my bad.
wongmunkeong
post Apr 17 2012, 08:01 AM

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QUOTE(simplesmile @ Apr 17 2012, 12:43 AM)
There is something I don't understand.
Great investors such as Warren Buffett, and also many studies by researchers, found that majority of the fund managers underperform the index.
Then how come when I look at the prospectus or the fact sheet of the funds, for the 5-year, 10-year performance, .... all of the funds OUTPERFORM the index???

How come the researchers say one thing, and the fact sheets say the opposite?
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QUOTE(cherroy @ Apr 17 2012, 01:01 AM)
First, there are funds out there that outperform the index, while there are funds also underperform.

So when you draft a prospectus for a new fund, do you choose a fund that loss 50% as example in the prospectus to show how well an equity fund can be?
or you choose a fund that beat the index as in the prospectus to show how well historical an equity fund can perform?

Bare in mind the what stated inside that prospectus is not an indicator nor guarantee how well a new launching fund will be performing.
It may just show how a fund performed for the last 3 years, 5 years or 10 years.
*
In addition to what Cherroy shared, i think the "majority of fund managers under-perform the index" study was done in US and developed countries. MY is not a developed country... yet tongue.gif, thus there may be several major differences which allows more fund managers to outperform their indices.

Just a 2cents' addition.
wongmunkeong
post Apr 21 2012, 09:25 AM

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QUOTE(simplesmile @ Apr 21 2012, 08:19 AM)
Are there any ETFs in Malaysia? Are they fairly priced? Are they even worth buying?
*
ETFs in Malaysia - yes.
http://www.bursamalaysia.com/website/bm/pr...f_products.html
Equity ETF
FBM KLCI etf (0820EA)
MyETF-DJIM25 (0821EA)
CIMB FTSE ASEAN 40 MALAYSIA (0822EA)
CIMB FTSE Xinhua China 25 (0823EA)

Fixed Income ETF
ABFMY1 (0800EA)


Are they fairly priced?
Fair is a very iffy thing to different folks tongue.gif

Are they even worth buying?
To me, yes with lots of IFs laugh.gif
To U and others, maybe, maybe not - it depends...
wongmunkeong
post Apr 21 2012, 01:28 PM

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QUOTE(TakoC @ Apr 20 2012, 11:45 AM)
So if I want to switch from Fund A (which have a 1% switching fee). By switching, Fund A is deemed sold (realizing all the profits) right? And only getting back 99% of the total investment value?
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Er.. TakoC & Kitty, sorry for butting in ar.

I think the terms/jargon used may be confusing identification of the matter.
May i try?
Redeem / Sell back to Fund House: AMDynamic Bond whacks U for a 1% exit fee

Switch from AmDynamic to another Ambank's fund: no idea for AmDynamic but fund houses like Public Mutual (PM) and Eastspring (was PRU), $0, $25 or x.xx% depending on switching from loaded to low load OR low load to loaded funds.
Low load = very little service charged up front, like PM's bond funds 0.25%
Loaded = service charged up front of 3% to 5.5% like PM's equity funds for EPF (former) or Cash (later) investments.

Transfer is to legally move the units from one registered owner to another

KParam, Transit & Pink Spider - correct ar the above jargon?
Please correct me if i'm mistaken - i've been reading & hearing those terms since 1990s, may have slightly changed with time & usage notworthy.gif

This post has been edited by wongmunkeong: Apr 21 2012, 01:30 PM
wongmunkeong
post May 5 2012, 09:58 PM

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QUOTE(kparam77 @ May 4 2012, 02:48 PM)
Rich Malaysians grow wealth aggressively.


“Affluent Malaysians’ top choices of investment are gold, high interest savings, unit trusts and real estate,”


http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=...0906&sec=nation
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10 years to RM12M net worth... these people must be very affluent now themselves notworthy.gif
I can only imagine half of that, RM6M net worth, in 10+ of my donkey years time cry.gif

Jokes aside though, i guess the most important would be a growth of how much CAGR in those 10 years gua.
Heck, they may already have RM8M laugh.gif

This post has been edited by wongmunkeong: May 5 2012, 09:59 PM
wongmunkeong
post May 6 2012, 03:42 PM

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QUOTE(Pink Spider @ May 6 2012, 03:33 PM)
Wong Seafood, by "smart use of credit", what joo think they doing? hmm.gif

Use leverage (housing loan) to make more profit on property bets? hmm.gif
*
Well, other than loans for bets on "hard/real equities", it can also be margin financing for stocks in REITs i guess.
Why such a guess?
In my humble opinion, if they are betting on hyper-inflation, one of the best bets are:
1. Get a locked-in % loan like ING's & AIA's mortgage loans which doesn't fluctuate with BLR/KLIBOR/interest rates spikes during hyper-inflation.
2. Buy "hard/real" equities like properties & commodities which will cost much more to build/generate/create in hyper-inflationary economy.
3. If one can do (1.) to execute (2.)... tadaa....

The only Q would then be how big a bet and how much can they sustain IF hyper inflation doesn't set in "in time" (ie. can they hold until it happens) brows.gif

Just a thought and perhaps simplified flawed view. notworthy.gif
wongmunkeong
post May 6 2012, 04:03 PM

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QUOTE(Pink Spider @ May 6 2012, 03:54 PM)
Some of my colleagues borrowed loans to buy houses that they cannot even afford the instalments...buy and sell before completion...clean profit of 5 figures or more... sweat.gif
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er.. that's gambling/trading leh heheh, not investing UNLESS they know for sure they can sell lar before completion.
ie.
bought en-block and got xx% discount from developer,
then when "sold out", they offer these "sold out & hot items" for sale to other flippers/investors at an even higher price

whoops.. er.. degenerating from mutual funds discussion. sorry mod.
wongmunkeong
post May 10 2012, 10:55 PM

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QUOTE(atrocitines @ May 10 2012, 10:16 PM)
in  the book "Four Pillars of Investing" by William Bernstein, he talked about buying index fund instead of mutual funds/unit trusts because the annual management fee will cause it to under perform the stock market. is it applicable here in Malaysia? he mentioned that fund managers are like monkeys shooting darts on the wall. if they get lucky, the funds they managed can outperformed the market. hmm..
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Depends on whether U believe Buffet & Munger + Lynch + Soros OR 100% market efficiency hypothesis.

To put it another way:
A believer in 100% market efficiency hypothesis, when seeing a $50 note on the parking floor, will not bother to pick it up coz they think the $50 is fake coz if it's real, someone else would have already picked it up thus, it shouldn't exist now in front of him/her.
wongmunkeong
post May 11 2012, 07:27 AM

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QUOTE(Pink Spider @ May 10 2012, 11:47 PM)
what an analogy doh.gif laugh.gif
*
sweat.gif Ok ok - let me try another way to put Efficient Market Hypothesis in perspective:

IF there are no people like Buffet / Soros / Lynch / value hunters, the market will not be as efficient.
Reason: These investors & trader hunts out the anomalies, thereby eliminating the anomalies and of course they profit from it.

Easy analogy - they are the ones picking up the $50 from the parking lot floor
WHILE the 100% believers of EMF
a. left it alone since it can't be real (see previous post)
OR
b. since it's already picked up by value hunters and anomaly traders ,
says "There, see - mana ada such a big frog jumping around" (literal KantoKnees translation).
wongmunkeong
post May 11 2012, 07:34 AM

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QUOTE(Pink Spider @ May 11 2012, 07:29 AM)
so, which are u? rolleyes.gif

And I picked up RM100 last week, and spent it with no problem ph34r.gif
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Heheh - i'm partial to 75% to 80% market efficiency hypothesis
ie. the market BECOMES efficient and while it is BECOMING efficient, there are inefficiencies to be exploited/hunted down tongue.gif

Aiyo Pink Spider, picked up AND spent? How to accumulate assets fast lar like that if "windfall" all spent... unless U "spent" on assets lar thumbup.gif
wongmunkeong
post May 11 2012, 09:40 AM

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QUOTE(Pink Spider @ May 11 2012, 09:37 AM)
For the time being (barring major surprises during Malaysian GE), Malaysian bonds.

Just my 2 sen. icon_rolleyes.gif
*
Just a thought:
One may want to check out the gov yield curve here
http://asianbondsonline.adb.org/regional/d...ent_bond_yields
just in case.

This post has been edited by wongmunkeong: May 11 2012, 09:40 AM
wongmunkeong
post May 20 2012, 12:16 PM

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QUOTE(magika @ May 20 2012, 12:05 PM)
To earn RM must forecast first mah... brows.gif
*
In my humble opinion, forecasting is like reading tea leaves
wait wait! don't shoot me yet laugh.gif
Why not have plans to respond (not knee-jerk reaction) to ACTUAL?
eg.
a. Continue investing as normal based on normal plans

IF FALLS like brick
b. IF KLCI falls 15%, use 25% of "special opportunity cache" to buy semi-lelong
c. IF KLCI falls ANOTHER 15% after (b)., use 25% of "special opportunity cache" to buy semi-lelong
d. IF KLCI falls ANOTHER 15% after ©., use 25% of "special opportunity cache" to buy semi-lelong
e. IF KLCI falls ANOTHER 15% after (d)., use 25% of "special opportunity cache" to buy semi-lelong
that covers 60% fall liao, er.. which is crazier than 40%+ of 2008 end/2009 early lowest

IF SHOOTS up like a rocket
f. fill in the blanks heheh
g. fill in the blanks heheh
h. fill in the blanks heheh

Just a thought - tea leaves reading may work well too notworthy.gif

This post has been edited by wongmunkeong: May 20 2012, 12:16 PM
wongmunkeong
post May 20 2012, 02:03 PM

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QUOTE(hafiez @ May 20 2012, 12:58 PM)
heheheheh...IMO, waiting for benda tak pasti, not good.

just follow the flow and play with the investment concept.

i didnt regret at all invest using concept rather than waiting this and that to happen.

it WORKS for me EVERYTIME! concept > waiting
*
Eh, bro Hafiez - share share lar your "investment concept" details
I'm sure other than moi, others are interested to learn too notworthy.gif
wongmunkeong
post May 23 2012, 11:39 AM

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QUOTE(puiwen @ May 23 2012, 10:38 AM)
Hi to all investment gurus here,

I have invested a bit in UT. Although i understand that it is a mid-long term investment, i don't understand why all product brochures indicates that you have to wait at least 3-5 yrs to see any meaningful gains.  I read a lot of reading to find out
Question is, if a fund reports growth every year, shouldn't i be making profit after Year 1 investing? Why wait 3-5yrs?  Switching out before 3 yrs just because it's not gaining enough is also a bad idea, right?

Please enlighten a newbie.  Thanks!
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QUOTE(Pink Spider @ May 23 2012, 11:10 AM)
Typically, especially for equity funds, u SHOULD be making profits after 3-5 years. Reason for this "disclaimer" is, they don't want investors to start suing them or making noise if 1-2 years down the road they're making a loss. Equity markets go up and down, but 3-5 years timeframe for making a profit is fair. icon_idea.gif

E.g. 2008-2009 crash, 2010 small gain, 2011 go up wink.gif
*
In addition to the probabilities of a downward market for equity funds after one buys/enter shared above by Pink Spider,
IF there's a cost incurred when Entering / Buying a fund, the remaining sum needs to "work harder" just to break-even and then profit

eg.
a. $10,000 cash put in
b. 5% service charges
Simple calculation (not actual yar): $10K *5% = $500
c. Thus, value of units received is $9,500 (ie. $10K -$500 cost)
This $9,500 value of unit MUST INCREASE/GROW BY 5.26% to just achieve break even (no profit/loss)

Just a thought notworthy.gif
wongmunkeong
post May 23 2012, 12:31 PM

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QUOTE(puiwen @ May 23 2012, 11:57 AM)
Thanks!  What does dollar cost averaging mean?  I see that most UTs encourage monthly investments to lower the average cost per unit.
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Dollar Averaging / Dollar Cost Averaging / DCA:
Systematically invest a
a. FIXED AMOUNT of $XXX
b. EVERY PERIOD (eg. monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, etc.)
c. to diversify "over time" - avoid getting in LUMP SUM and market plunges OR bingo-ing the market, thus long run suppose to get U more units when low NAV/price and less units when high NAV/price ( doh.gif)

DCA is generally useful for beginners AND is stupidly easy for UTCs / agents to make $ without effort - standing instructions mar tongue.gif

Personally, i'd rather put in less $ when NAV/price high & more $ (unused capital when NAV/price high) when NAV/price low, also with set periods and fixed amount allocated (though may not be used totally). This is in effect value averaging.

In my humble opinion,
IF U are really interested in growing as an investor, learn up:
a. Asset Allocation and sub-allocation
b. Value investing
c. Value Cost Averaging and a sub-method called TwinVest (a combination of Value Cost Averaging + Dollar Cost Averaging)
then only pick stocks, mutual funds, etc.

(a). to (c.) are the methodologies or "kung fu", the important stuff.
The targets/victims are "just" mutual funds, stocks, REITs, properties, etc/, secondary to match the methodologies chosen.

Just a thought notworthy.gif

This post has been edited by wongmunkeong: May 23 2012, 12:35 PM
wongmunkeong
post May 23 2012, 02:43 PM

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QUOTE(puiwen @ May 23 2012, 02:04 PM)
Hmm... i do use SI for a fund i'm investing in...  blink.gif  and yes, i am a beginner and perhaps it's a rather silly thing to do.   doh.gif Gotta learn somewhere, right? 

And yes, i would like to learning to be investor, as in (a)-© as Sifu Wong mentioned.  Is there a book or blog i can read up?  I've read some forums here, came across those terms but no info/description given.

Please enlighten.   notworthy.gif
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laugh.gif PuiWen, not silly lar. It's good as a 1st few steps - DCA.

BTW, i'm no sifu - just an average fellow hoping to build something to leave behind (preferably in a testamentary Trust fund, thus perpetual charity donations and family trust tongue.gif, lala land thinking).

Books? egads, plenty leh.
Do a search on LYN, i think several other forumers and i did post recommended books and why.
search for
books
Asset Allocation
Value averaging or VCA or Value Cost Averaging

In addition, Google's your friend - plenty of web pages on these topics.

BTW, what kind of info/description are you looking for? (since U came across those terms before)

For discussions on DCA vs VCA, have a look around here (before and after this post)
http://forum.lowyat.net/topic/690951/+1160

This post has been edited by wongmunkeong: May 23 2012, 02:44 PM
wongmunkeong
post May 25 2012, 05:26 PM

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QUOTE(Malformed @ May 25 2012, 04:10 PM)
Meaning that instead of having an SI to enter at a point which you could not control the NAV price you are buying at, you save the money and wait for the right timing to purchase using the same allocated amount of money right?
*
Yup, something to that effect.

Instead of plonking in EXACT $ ALLOCATED EVERY PERIOD,
i allocate and then calculate how much to put in.

The unused portion can accumulate and when NAV dives, my calculations will then put in MORE $ (from the unused portion + new period's injection)
Example below:
notice that as PSSF's NAV went up over the years, my constant periodic input of $ went lower?
Except for the last 3 entries where NAV was went down.
Attached Image

Please note - as per some forumers' Q asking
"How Value Cost Averaging can be done WITHOUT infinite/deep pockets"
+ "How to know that enough $ is thrown in",
this is one of the ways.
Allocate every period BUT use only $xxxxx as needed based on Value Cost Averaging + Dollar Cost Averaging calculation (the sample shared above is "TwinVest", a combination of 75% Value Cost Averaging & 25% Dollar Cost Averaging).


This post has been edited by wongmunkeong: May 25 2012, 05:30 PM

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