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 Venturing into Agriculture & Aquaculture, Co-Ordination & Implementation is KEY

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TSParaOpticaL
post Mar 1 2012, 09:38 PM

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today had the opportunity to visit a Mushroom farm in TKPM Semenyih.

This farm averages 80kg output per day...which one really an EYE-OPENER...


SUSalaskanbunny
post Mar 1 2012, 11:19 PM

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QUOTE(insearching @ Feb 19 2012, 11:03 PM)
Hello Mr Farmer,
It is possible for us as Malaysian to own a large scale of agriculture lands at Indonesia?
I would like to apologize in advance if I have offended you.
But if it is possible, I would like to buy some land at there as well with the condition that is the price of the agriculture land must be affordable.
Thank you
*
how big of a land are you looking at? how much capital do u have?

yes, msians can own land there... as long as you're using a local company
QUOTE(Michael J. @ Feb 20 2012, 08:16 AM)
As far as I know, any kind of investments in Indonesia these days require a local partner. For plantation, the partner needs to have at least a 30% share in the venture, and there is a minimum size for the plantation. It differs from place to place, but if I'm not mistaken, Kalimantan Tengah's requirement is minimum 10,000 acres for corporation, and 100acres for private. And yes, the land there is very cheap compared to Malaysia. Just make sure you get the right places, as some areas are of marginal value for agriculture.
*
nope, new ruling max 95% foreigner 5%local which you can use proxy... for the plantation 20% must be plasma given to pioneers/cooperation and 80% inti/nucleus

no minimum size, but a max size of 100k Ha per company with 20k Ha per permit each time.. no private for foreigners

land is cheap, facilities and logistics is exp...
Michael J.
post Mar 2 2012, 09:56 AM

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alaskanbunny:

Sigh. Another change in their rules. A good one, I guess. The 95% foreign ownership makes it easier for Malaysian companies/individuals to invest there. And it is good that they now lifted that 10,000ha minimum. Sucks that the cap is at 100,000ha though.

Whoa! 20% plasma and 80% inti now? Hmmm..... Something to consider about... But I do agree, land is really really cheap, but the support system is pretty backwards. My former company had to build everything practically from scratch, including mills and refineries, roads, their own power grids and renewable energy plants etc. But it is worth it: 4 years down the road, and the Indonesia property is really bringing in the money for the group.


Added on March 2, 2012, 10:27 amGood day all, for your viewing pleasure:

http://switchup.tv/View.aspx?vid=8038&cid=20

This post has been edited by Michael J.: Mar 2 2012, 10:27 AM
MrFarmer
post Mar 2 2012, 06:54 PM

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http://switchup.tv/View.aspx?vid=8038&cid=20
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[/quote]
Wow good life for that Mr Wong! Unfortunately over here the collection center don't pay cash. Payment once a month. Flat land some more, easy access road, makes me drool. Here, from no access road to ex-timber road. Need a 4x4 Farm tractor and 4x4 dumper to collect harvest. Still, lots of people are planting palm oil.
Was wondering, what's the minimum acreage to have a profitable Palm Oil Plantation (economy of scale that is).
Michael J.
post Mar 2 2012, 07:07 PM

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Mr Farmer:

Depends on what you mean by "profitable". Make RM1 profit also technically considered profitable lei... heheh...

But let's just say you're looking at RM3,000 monthly income generation. Assuming your monthly cost is about RM2,500 (for 1 harvester and 1 collector, plus quarterly weeding and fertilizer application), then you would need at least 3.5 hectares (about 9 acres). This is being conservative lar. If don't need to do much weeding, and can get better price for fertilizer, then maybe need lesser lor. Also, this is based on just 25 tons FFB a year; if your yield get 30 tons or more, that all considered bonus already lor.

But like Mr. Wong said, oil palm is lazyman's crop. Don't really need much care, and will still give acceptable yield.
MrFarmer
post Mar 2 2012, 10:22 PM

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QUOTE(Michael J. @ Mar 2 2012, 07:07 PM)
Mr Farmer:

Depends on what you mean by "profitable". Make RM1 profit also technically considered profitable lei... heheh...

But let's just say you're looking at RM3,000 monthly income generation. Assuming your monthly cost is about RM2,500 (for 1 harvester and 1 collector, plus quarterly weeding and fertilizer application), then you would need at least 3.5 hectares (about 9 acres). This is being conservative lar. If don't need to do much weeding, and can get better price for fertilizer, then maybe need lesser lor. Also, this is based on just 25 tons FFB a year; if your yield get 30 tons or more, that all considered bonus already lor.

But like Mr. Wong said, oil palm is lazyman's crop. Don't really need much care, and will still give acceptable yield.
*
Lol, good for Mr Wong. As he has more than 10 years' planting experience, he can term it as lazy man's crop. For newbie like me, am just starting to learn planting tapioca and sweet potatoes doh.gif

Michael, for the above that is to generate an income of 3K. What if you cost in initial investment like land cost, developmental (land preparation & planting) and transportation (higher over East Malaysia as access road is not as good), then what sort of acreage should we be looking at?

This post has been edited by MrFarmer: Mar 2 2012, 10:23 PM
SUSalaskanbunny
post Mar 3 2012, 12:31 AM

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QUOTE(Michael J. @ Mar 2 2012, 09:56 AM)
alaskanbunny:

Sigh. Another change in their rules. A good one, I guess. The 95% foreign ownership makes it easier for Malaysian companies/individuals to invest there. And it is good that they now lifted that 10,000ha minimum. Sucks that the cap is at 100,000ha though.

Whoa! 20% plasma and 80% inti now? Hmmm..... Something to consider about... But I do agree, land is really really cheap, but the support system is pretty backwards. My former company had to build everything practically from scratch, including mills and refineries, roads, their own power grids and renewable energy plants etc. But it is worth it: 4 years down the road, and the Indonesia property is really bringing in the money for the group.


Added on March 2, 2012, 10:27 amGood day all, for your viewing pleasure:

http://switchup.tv/View.aspx?vid=8038&cid=20
*
well, the 100k Ha cap is not really a problem as u can setup a holding company to hold several companies that can have 100k ha each... actually no1 now lump more than 20kha per company... risk management

yeaps.. money is good... and easy if u r good at buying land..

just buy cheap land next to big plantations and use the roads/facilities they build if it is on state land... kekeke


ytkwong
post Mar 3 2012, 07:18 PM

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QUOTE(Michael J. @ Feb 20 2012, 08:16 AM)
As far as I know, any kind of investments in Indonesia these days require a local partner. For plantation, the partner needs to have at least a 30% share in the venture, and there is a minimum size for the plantation. It differs from place to place, but if I'm not mistaken, Kalimantan Tengah's requirement is minimum 10,000 acres for corporation, and 100acres for private. And yes, the land there is very cheap compared to Malaysia. Just make sure you get the right places, as some areas are of marginal value for agriculture.
*
My mother's close friend purchased 200 acres of land at Kalimantan for oil palm plantation purpose in 2007. After slightly more than one year, someone else came to claim that he owns the land. So this guy had someone verified the certificate with land office, only to find out that it is a forged copy. He lost close to RM1.5mil total. He still claimed he's pretty lucky, because he purchased only 200 acres to try to learn the palm oil trade.


Added on March 3, 2012, 7:32 pmAnyway, let me introduce myself.

I was introduced to this thread by Michael J.

I own 20 acres of land at Lenggeng, Negeri Sembilan. To make the whole story short, it was a durian plantation back then, abandoned for about 10 years, most of the trees are dead. Thinking if I should venture into palm oil. Should I plant palm on that piece of land? Or should I sell it, and purchase cheaper land elsewhere. The land at Lenggeng is worth 80-100k per acre.

Michael J. happened to suggest aquaculture. So I'm doing my best to investigate and/or do my research on this matter.

Let's put it this way. This land was previously owned by my mother, but she gave me the full rights to do whatever I want with the land now.

A little bit of background about myself. I'm 29 years old. US Graduate with B.Engr Computer Engineering, worked for IBM at Rochester MN for 5 years, and received my part-time MBA from University of Minnesota. Came back to Malaysia in November 2010. Since then, I've started 2 of my own businesses, one which is a franchise restaurant outlet, and another recycling (pyrolisis) plant.

Now what I'm trying to do with the land. I'm thinking of "PASSIVE" income, where I don't have to get myself involved, as much as any traditional hands-on businesses. I just simply don't have the time to oversee the day-to-day operations for long term basis. I don't mind spending 3-6 months making sure my business goes on smoothly, but I can't be spending years on it day-to-day as I hope to venture into some other businesses.

So, I'm trying to figure what I should be doing with the land? Please recommend.

Thanks!

Sincerely,
Wilson

This post has been edited by ytkwong: Mar 3 2012, 07:32 PM
TSParaOpticaL
post Mar 3 2012, 09:13 PM

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Hi Bro,

i am also at lenggeng & mantin.

which part of lenggeng is your land ?
can i visit your place ?

thanks

ParaOptical

» Click to show Spoiler - click again to hide... «


SUSalaskanbunny
post Mar 3 2012, 10:36 PM

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QUOTE(ytkwong @ Mar 3 2012, 07:18 PM)
My mother's close friend purchased 200 acres of land at Kalimantan for oil palm plantation purpose in 2007. After slightly more than one year, someone else came to claim that he owns the land. So this guy had someone verified the certificate with land office, only to find out that it is a forged copy. He lost close to RM1.5mil total. He still claimed he's pretty lucky, because he purchased only 200 acres to try to learn the palm oil trade.
that's one of the big headache in buying land in indonesia.. a lot of con case... make sure you do you legal due diligence before buying the land.. and this is where my expertise comes in rclxms.gif offering freelance services for this kind of work.. kakaka
MrFarmer
post Mar 3 2012, 10:42 PM

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QUOTE(ytkwong @ Mar 3 2012, 07:18 PM)

So, I'm trying to figure what I should be doing with the land? Please recommend.

Thanks!

Sincerely,
Wilson
*
Welcome to the club ytkwong.

Just thinking out loud, assuming that the land is agriculture land, maybe can convert it to commercial/industrial or residential?
In the mean time, either set up a simple agriculture program with the least capital investment of a JV with a partner to manage the farm/plantation.

My personal opinion is that a land costing 80~100k per acre, does not justify to do agriculture as the ROI is not sufficient to cover it (?). I guess looking into capital gain (Land) is more feasible.

Let's share some ideas?
Michael J.
post Mar 4 2012, 02:17 AM

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QUOTE(MrFarmer @ Mar 2 2012, 10:22 PM)
Lol, good for Mr Wong. As he has more than 10 years' planting experience, he can term it as lazy man's crop. For newbie like me, am just starting to learn planting tapioca and sweet potatoes  doh.gif

Michael, for the above that is to generate an income of 3K. What if you cost in initial investment like land cost, developmental (land preparation & planting) and transportation (higher over East Malaysia as access road is not as good), then what sort of acreage should we be looking at?
*
Mr Farmer:

Land cost really depends on where you are located. Some land may be really cheap in Sabah or Sarawak, but the access roads and other logistics will literally kill you. More pricey land often has better access roads. I know Sabah Development Corporation is planning on clearing up massive tracks of land around the Ranau region, apparently they are also building access roads to the area. Maybe you could check with them on the Ranau area, or anywhere else they are currently targeting?

Exclusing land cost, according to some of the larger plantations in Sabah and Sarawak, their cost of development is something like RM18,000 + RM10,000 + RM10,000 for the first three years of land preparation and development, including planting cost, creating access roads etc. I can't name those companies, but they are really big, listed companies.

And as far as I can tell you, since Sabah and Sarawak don't have unions for plantations like we do here (I believe there are some push for this though), companies there are not "forced" to pay the wages in accordance to the MAPA-NUPW agreements. However, I believe the government-instilled minimum wage policy will also include plantation companies in Sabah and Sarawak. And on top of that, transportation costs is a lot more higher, and mills are far between, so I would say your minimum acreage should be at least double that in Peninsular. According to the same companies above, it normally takes them to begin earning clean profits after the 12th year of planting, compared to the 8 years in Peninsular (do bear in mind, this includes the cost of buying over the land).


Added on March 4, 2012, 2:53 amytkwong:

Welcome, and thanks for dropping by. Do feel free to browse around and post questions on topics relevant to agriculture and aquaculture. We will get back to you ASAP.

alaskanbunny + ytkwong:

Yes, I know what you mean. Con jobs are aplenty, so companies or individuals really need to do due dillegence before going forwards. Though things might have already changed, in Indonesia, the local laws tend to be more important that the central government laws, it seems. The company I used to work for had thought the central government laws were the only laws to follow when we initially began investing in Indonesia, until we met the local governor who "informed" the company that is many (or rather most) cases, the central government has no control over what the local authority enforces, if you get what I mean. Things like land area, titles etc. may fall under the central government's jurisdiction, but they often work under the advice from the local authorities.

This post has been edited by Michael J.: Mar 4 2012, 02:53 AM
insearching
post Mar 5 2012, 10:31 PM

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QUOTE(alaskanbunny @ Mar 1 2012, 11:19 PM)
how big of a land are you looking at? how much capital do u have?

yes, msians can own land there... as long as you're using a local company
nope, new ruling max 95% foreigner 5%local which you  can use proxy... for the plantation 20% must be plasma given to pioneers/cooperation and 80% inti/nucleus

no minimum size, but a max size of 100k Ha per company with 20k Ha per permit each time..  no private for foreigners

land is cheap, facilities and logistics is exp...
*
Hello alaskanbunny,

May I ask how much per arces? I have RM 50K blush.gif at hand.

Thank you

This post has been edited by insearching: Mar 5 2012, 10:45 PM
Pain4UrsinZ
post Mar 6 2012, 12:27 AM

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any information abt shrimp or prawn raising?
TSParaOpticaL
post Mar 6 2012, 08:52 AM

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Hi People....

The March Issue of The Agri & Aqua Culturing Newsletter is out

http://www.mediafire.com/?4s2wr3avtbbb7l3
chinyen
post Mar 7 2012, 04:30 PM

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hi, long time no c...just wondering, apart from slow growth level, y dun ppl here rear turkeys commercially? they're actually healthier than chicken, right?
insearching
post Mar 7 2012, 06:38 PM

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QUOTE(chinyen @ Mar 7 2012, 04:30 PM)
hi, long time no c...just wondering, apart from slow growth level, y dun ppl here rear turkeys commercially? they're actually healthier than chicken, right?
*
Maybe chinyen can rear some turkeys then let's us know the result? biggrin.gif



TSParaOpticaL
post Mar 7 2012, 07:49 PM

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right now i am rearing my own supply of chicken...and it is much tastier...

self planted vege & fruit trees....definitely a healthier way of living
MrFarmer
post Mar 7 2012, 10:06 PM

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QUOTE(chinyen @ Mar 7 2012, 04:30 PM)
hi, long time no c...just wondering, apart from slow growth level, y dun ppl here rear turkeys commercially? they're actually healthier than chicken, right?
*
Maybe marketability?
TSParaOpticaL
post Mar 7 2012, 10:19 PM

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for thanksgiving and Christmas....if not mistaken

QUOTE(MrFarmer @ Mar 7 2012, 10:06 PM)
Maybe marketability?
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