BY ANISAH SHUKRY
Published: 28 September 2015 7:00 AM

National schools are a turn-off because of their outdated facilities, rigid syllabus, overcrowding and Islamisation, says an activist who believes in giving parents choice when it comes to schooling their children. – The Malaysian Insider file pic, September 28, 2015.
Despite Putrajaya’s assurances that Chinese and Tamil schools are here to stay, the recent “red shirt” rally reignited calls for the government to shut down vernacular schools for the sake of racial unity.
Long a subject of debate in multiracial Malaysia, advocates of single-stream education say all children should integrate under one school system, so as to expose them to the different ethnic communities in Malaysia from young.
But would closing down all the vernacular schools in the country really boost racial harmony? Some Malays in education groups and parent associations disagree, with one even saying “all hell will break loose”, especially in the current political climate.
Lawmaker Zairil Khir Johari, who leads DAP’s debates on education policies in the Dewan Rakyat, told The Malaysian Insider he believed it would serve no purpose at all.
“People say vernacular schools should be abolished because they are not multiracial. But Chinese schools are becoming even more multiracial than national schools now.
“In Kelantan, for example, the average number of non-Chinese pupils in Chinese schools is at 28%.”
He also argued that forcing all parents to send their children to just one type of school would not necessarily expose them to other races.
This was because many national schools would still be dominated by one ethnic community, because of demographics, he said.
“Let’s say you have a national school in a predominantly Malay area. Even if there were no vernacular schools in the country, the students in that particularly school would all still be Malays,” said Zairil.
Zairil Khir Johari, who leads DAP’s debates on education policies in the Dewan Rakyat, says Chinese schools are becoming even more multiracial than national schools now. – The Malaysian Insider file pic, September 28, 2015.
“So why push for just one school system? It serves no purpose. Instead, we should be advocating choice, a liberal education system, and more autonomy for schools.”
He said proponents of single stream schools were arguing based on emotions and assumptions rather than empirical evidence.
“The argument is that if our kids go to different schools, they can’t be united or mix together in the future. There is no evidence of this beyond people just assuming it.
“It sounds intuitive, but it’s actually not. Going by that argument, does that mean all graduates from Malay colleges are also racist?”
He said people became racists because of the values they were taught, not because of the school they went to or language they used.
The debate over vernacular education flares up in Malaysian politics every now and then, often as part of racial posturing by Malay nationalists.
Education groups The Malaysian Insider spoke to said closing down the schools would only worsen ethnic ties.
“If you start forcing parents to send their children to national schools, I think there’s going to be a civil war. It has to be natural, voluntary,” said Datin Noor Azimah Abdul Rahim, chairman of Parent Action Group for Education (PAGE).
She said that vernacular schools were protected by the Education Act 1996 and, based on different interpretations, the Federal Constitution itself.
Hence, if Putrajaya were to go against these two safeguards, the communities were likely to revolt, she said.
Shamsudin Hamid, the coordinator of the Association of Parents and Individuals towards Revising the Education System (ASPIRES), echoed her opinion.
“Their existence is allowed in the constitution. So if you shut it down, immediately, and in the current political climate, all hell will break loose.”
Both believed the government should focus on boosting the quality of national schools so that parents would prefer to send their children there on their own accord.
Vernacular schools would then experience a natural death, albeit for a long time to come, they said.
But even then, Azimah dismissed the notion that they were the source of Malaysia’s seemingly fragmented population.
“I don’t think they’re impeding unity at all. There are more than 1,000 vernacular schools in Malaysia compared with 10,000 national schools. So why get defensive?"
Shamsudin said parents should always be free to choose how they wished to bring up their children.
And for those who could afford to choose, national schools were a turn-off due to their outdated facilities, rigid syllabus, overcrowding and Islamisation, he said.
“You want all Malaysians to study in national schools?
“Stop driving the non-Malays away with the religious prominence in school, revise the curriculum, give teachers greater recognition, and improve the facilities,” said Shamsudin. – September 28, 2015.
http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/malaysi...y-education-act
Sep 28 2015, 10:41 AM, updated 11y ago
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