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 Military Thread V28

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darth5zaft
post Sep 10 2021, 08:09 PM

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QUOTE(alexz23 @ Sep 10 2021, 05:06 PM)
offsets does not need to be aerospace related, as was the offset for the hornets.

korea has plenty of electronic industries (samsung, LG), automotive (hyundai-kia) and petrochemical too (like lotte chemical). They want an exit from china (due to american sanctions) and the offsets could be by encouraging then to sett up new factories in malaysia or JV with malaysian companies like silterra.
Do we have the money to operate 24 Hornets regularly instead of say 24 FA-50 for 10 years? Look at my previous post below
To operate F/A-18 - 150 million euro times 10 years. That is 1.5 billion euro.

To operate FA-50 - 60 million euro times 10 years. That is only 600 million euro. Say 24 FA-50 will cost 800 million euro. So buying 24 FA-50 plus operating them for 10 years will cost 1.4 billion euro.

If you operate F/A-18, you will burn 1.5 billion euro then after 10 years will need to buy T-7. Even if T-7 is the same price as FA-50, that is in total 2.3 billion needed.

A difference of 0.9 billion euro, which can be better spent to buy MRCA instead.
KAI has 2 types of helicopter being built for korean armed forces.

first is the Surion which is basically a licence built puma.

user posted image

second is the LAH which is a licence built dauphin. which is a scary thought as china also fields license built dauphins in its army.

Which one is chinese and which one is korean?
user posted image

user posted image

Anyway another offset that we could ask the koreans for LCA/FLIT is their relatively new but going to be retired 100+ blackhawks. Korea has decided not to do overhaul to its Blackhawks which is just around 20 years old and instead replace them all with Surions to support the korean aerospace industry.

https://www.defensenews.com/global/asia-pac...-says-lawmaker/

user posted image

Korea has done the same kind of offsets before, like giving free pohang corvettes to Philippines when they buy Hyundai frigates.
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Even without sanction those Korean companies would still leave china.

China is no longer a developing countries, she like MY is more of an upper medium income country. They mostly left china due to the labor cost & regulations had increase significantly. Moving to MY is a no starter since we also has the same limitations of china. Korean offset are gear's more towards developing economy like Philippines & Indonesia.

Thailand meanwhile do love going into a dictatorial mode that's pretty much makes western weapon sometimes unattainable. The situation that's lead them to acquired Gripen is well documented.

At for those used Blackhawks, even if ATM are interested in hibah. Local final assembly or some kind of offset deals with Airbus for something like H160M is probably more attractive option for the gov.

As you said before, MY has no need for more then 18 LIFT. The whole 3 squadrons of BVR + LIFT + LCA plans on CAP55 is there simply due to us now currently not having the money. Kuwaiti FA18 allowed us the freedom of not doing that part of the plans anymore.

10 years may seem short. But pre covid estimate,as long as MY continue with reform & liberalize the economy, it can grow 300% and be a trillion dollars economy by 2030s. At that point ATM would have 300% more purchasing power then they do right now.

So I was thinking that those FA18 would work for 10 years afterwards the original 18 T7 is upgraded to an arm version and we would just replace the 24 FA18 with proper MRCA by 2035.


Air force primary roles is to defend the airspace. Air policing is a natural extension of that primary roles since they already have the equipment for it. Not that they should bought asset simply to prioritize their secondary air policing roles at the expenses of their primary roles.



darth5zaft
post Sep 10 2021, 09:31 PM

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QUOTE(alexz23 @ Sep 10 2021, 01:28 PM)
Why can't 12 TA-50 support the training of our whole airforce?

Thailand, with 100++ fighter aircraft, will do it with 14 T-50TH

FA-50 pilots also can straight away go from TA-50 without needing any OCU training as it is the same aircraft.

https://www.defensenews.com/air/2017/07/11/...rders-for-258m/
https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-det...attack-aircraft

The block 20 is being paid for by ROKAF as it plans to use the FA-50 to replace F-5 tiger and F-4 phantom roles. Most of it are just software differences.

about softwares. if we buy the Block 20, it will be from day 1 uploaded with the latest software, so we don't need to pay more to upgrade the software. any differences in cost will be minimal. Probably 1-2 million difference, if any.
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Software manufacturing cost are cheap. Another copy of Windows cost Microsoft just a few cents. But the R&D, testing, certifying, intergrating, troubleshooting is not.

For example, The overall software development cost for the F35 is 10 billions dollars.

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-lock...5-idUSKCN1GK02M

The software & hardware cost to upgrade the cockpit computer to make it more agile cost 1.28 billion

https://thehill.com/policy/defense/549490-f...million-overrun

The upgrade from f35 block 3 to block 4 is for now at least 14.4 billions

https://thehill.com/policy/defense/549490-f...million-overrun

As of now the ROK only 'investigate' the possibilities of using the FA50 as the F5 replacement. Simply because for all this while they been selling the idea that KF21 is the ROKAF F4 &F5 replacement

https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/...jet-2021-04-09/

Afterwards there's really not much news of the results of its investigation. Engineer & resources aren't Infinite, they would need to divert engineers & resources from the current KFX program if they wish to upgrades the FA50 which would result in some delay on the KFX program. And delay would result in cost overun.
alexz23
post Sep 11 2021, 12:00 AM

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Korean companies of course will leave china, but Malaysia buying big of korean defence hardwares will give us the leverage to ask them to move to malaysia instead of indonesia or vietnam. This gives us double benefits, getting investments from korea while getting military hardwares from them.

Anyway how can our economy grow 300% (quadruple) in a mere 10 years? that would need to take into account this years growth is probably 0% or worse. Also with not much leverage to ask korean industries to choose malaysia instead of indoneisa or vietnam. Our economy has never grown more than 12% per year, and usually around 4-6%. Now with a weak government and low foreign investor confidence in malaysia i cannot see your 300% increase ever going to happen.

https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP...1961&view=chart

Please give me your calculation of how much the money need to be spent (including operational costs) to implement your idea of flying 24 used F/A-18 instead of LCA for 10 years + the need to buy 18 T-7 and 24 MRCA together at the same time in around 2031.


azriel
post Sep 11 2021, 08:15 AM

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Source reported that the Indonesian Marines plan to buy 20 units AAV7 with budget pending approval from the Ministry of Finance. This may be an alternative as the contract for 22 units BMP-3F and 21 units BT-3F that have been already signed are on hold due to CAATSA.

user posted image

QUOTE
After carrying out a visit to the MEF Camp Pendleton Headquarters, the Indonesian Navy delegation moved to the AAV Battalion to receive an explanation about the AAV and all its supporting components.


https://www.tnial.mil.id/berita/31519/TINJA...ARINIR-AMERIKA/



azriel
post Sep 11 2021, 10:00 AM

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alexz23
post Sep 11 2021, 10:24 AM

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QUOTE(azriel @ Sep 11 2021, 08:15 AM)
Source reported that the Indonesian Marines plan to buy 20 units AAV7 with budget pending approval from the Ministry of Finance. This may be an alternative as the contract for 22 units BMP-3F and 21 units BT-3F that have been already signed are on hold due to CAATSA.

user posted image
https://www.tnial.mil.id/berita/31519/TINJA...ARINIR-AMERIKA/
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AAV7 brand new or EDA ex USMC?

USA never blocked vietnam with CAATSA, so why indonesia is blocked?
reinloch
post Sep 11 2021, 10:38 AM

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Aren't they fielding BMP-3F? Why would they want to field AAV7?
akagidemon
post Sep 11 2021, 10:55 AM

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QUOTE(atreyuangel @ Sep 10 2021, 11:42 AM)
memang betul, tengok pembelian Hornet dah la. 100% political purchase
selain tu tengok juga commonality ngan negara jiran juga esp bukan jenis front-role fighter ni
tu pasal negara2 jiran pun jenis2 lebih kurang je
tapi fanboi-fanboi ni mana nampak semua tu
tp mcm KLthinker91 cakap pun ye juga corruption tu satu faktor aku malas nak ulas sangat pasal /k ni tak selamat  laugh.gif

kalau kroagn rajin bleh trace local agent tu punya company satu mesti jumpa sikit ada kaitan politik mesti adaaa

government ada requirement depa biasanya offset ekonomi, mesti la pasal depa nak keluarkan duit yang banyak mesti nak pulangan.
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satu la yang aku dok harap, malaysia beli super tucano 2-3 biji untuk role of border patrol dkt sabah. boleh supplement hercules yang kita tgh pakai sekarang.
azriel
post Sep 11 2021, 12:37 PM

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QUOTE(alexz23 @ Sep 11 2021, 10:24 AM)
AAV7 brand new or EDA ex USMC?

USA never blocked vietnam with CAATSA, so why indonesia is blocked?
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Don't know.

What Russian military equipment did Vietnam bought since CAATSA is effective?

The US didn't blocked Indonesia but its Indonesia themselve who decided not to take the risk. And iinm the US have been pushing Indonesia to buy their AAV for quite some time.

QUOTE(reinloch @ Sep 11 2021, 10:38 AM)
Aren't they fielding BMP-3F? Why would they want to field AAV7?
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Its because of CAATSA. Any country that bought Russian military equipment is subjected to be sanction by the US under CAATSA. Indonesian Marines need to replace their obsolete BTR-50 and PT-76 and since CAATSA the only alternative is the AAV. There is news that FNSS is offering their new ZAHA to Indonesia.

Btw the Indonesian Marines also operate 15 units LVT-7.

user posted image

QUOTE
Why is CAATSA in focus?

The US on Monday imposed sanctions under the Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act or CAATSA on its NATO ally, Turkey, for procuring Russia's advanced S-400 missile defence system. India, too, has ordered the S-400 systems from Russia, despite American strategic displeasure.

What is the US law?

The US law known as CAATSA is aimed at pushing back on Russian influence. It primarily deals with sanctions on Russian interests such as its oil and gas industry, defence and security sectors, and financial institutions, following Moscow's military intervention in Ukraine in 2014 and its alleged meddling in the 2016 US presidential election.


India reacts cautiously as US sanctions Turkey over S-400

This post has been edited by azriel: Sep 11 2021, 12:56 PM
alexz23
post Sep 11 2021, 12:48 PM

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QUOTE(akagidemon @ Sep 11 2021, 10:55 AM)
satu la yang aku dok harap, malaysia beli super tucano 2-3 biji untuk role of border patrol dkt sabah. boleh supplement hercules yang kita tgh pakai sekarang.
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We can use our PC-7 MkII if we want to



user posted image
user posted image

user posted image

This post has been edited by alexz23: Sep 11 2021, 12:57 PM
alexz23
post Sep 11 2021, 12:53 PM

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QUOTE(azriel @ Sep 11 2021, 12:37 PM)
Don't know.

What Russian military equipment did Vietnam bought since CAATSA is effective?

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Yak-130 and looking at SU-30SM

https://alert5.com/2021/09/06/deliveries-of...sions-on-su-30/

T-90SK

https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-det...anks-to-vietnam


atreyuangel
post Sep 11 2021, 12:57 PM

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QUOTE(alexz23 @ Sep 11 2021, 12:53 PM)
T90 was signed in 2016
before CAATSA
alexz23
post Sep 11 2021, 12:58 PM

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QUOTE(atreyuangel @ Sep 11 2021, 12:57 PM)
T90 was signed in 2016
before CAATSA
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Yak-130 is new.
azriel
post Sep 11 2021, 01:03 PM

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QUOTE(alexz23 @ Sep 11 2021, 12:53 PM)
Well we will see then if Indeed the US will sanction Vietnam.

QUOTE
CAATSA allows the U.S. to place sanctions on countries that purchase Russian military equipment. Given that approximately 80 percent of Vietnamese military systems are Soviet or Russian-built, CAATSA could have a disproportionately high impact on Vietnam’s security. To be sure, the Biden administration is yet to comment on CAATSA and whether it would be willing to grant certain countries, like Vietnam, a waiver. Without one in place, Washington might be compelled to sanction Hanoi in the future


How US-Vietnam Ties Might Go Off the Rails
Frozen_Sun
post Sep 11 2021, 01:04 PM

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Severe downgrade....BMP-3 is much better than AAV7
azriel
post Sep 11 2021, 01:10 PM

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QUOTE(Frozen_Sun @ Sep 11 2021, 01:04 PM)
Severe downgrade....BMP-3 is much better than AAV7
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Afaik the BMP-3F and BT-3F contract for the Indonesian Marines is not yet cancelled but is on hold. Maybe Indonesia is trying to get a waiver from the US government.

Ofcourse with a 100mm gun the BMP-3F has more firepower than the AAV7.

This post has been edited by azriel: Sep 11 2021, 01:14 PM
Frozen_Sun
post Sep 11 2021, 01:17 PM

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QUOTE(azriel @ Sep 11 2021, 01:10 PM)
Afaik the BMP-3F and BT-3F contract for the Indonesian Marines is not yet cancelled but is on hold. Maybe Indonesia is trying to get a waiver from the US government.

Ofcourse with a 100mm gun the BMP-3F has more firepower than the AAV7.
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BMP-3 isn't only for bringing marines onshore, but also provide fire support. Machine guns, 30mm autocannon, ATGM and 100mm gun are perfect combinations.

I remember a USMC AAV7 became a RPG-7 target practice during early days of 2003 invasion....many died. It's just an easy, hapless target....can't barely shoot back.
alexz23
post Sep 11 2021, 01:26 PM

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Royal Malaysia Air Force trains on radar operations at WADS

https://www.army.mil/article/250146/royal_m...rations_at_wads

takes from this:

- TUDM going to get 1x TPS-77 radar in 2023.

- it will be located in sarawak, as the training is taken by 330 Sqn personnel (those made infamous by the recent shooting incident)

- the radar will join the current still brand new GM403 radar. probably this new TPS-77 radar will be used to plug the gap between RAT31 SLE radar of labuan and the GM403 near kuching, so the location must be near to bintulu.
azriel
post Sep 11 2021, 01:31 PM

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QUOTE(Frozen_Sun @ Sep 11 2021, 01:17 PM)
BMP-3 isn't only for bringing marines onshore, but also provide fire support. Machine guns, 30mm autocannon, ATGM and 100mm gun are perfect combinations.

I remember a USMC AAV7 became a RPG-7 target practice during early days of 2003 invasion....many died. It's just an easy, hapless target....can't barely shoot back.
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Imho any amphibious armored vehicle are lightly armored. If its too heavy it won't float. Don't know if the BMP-3F armor could withstand a RPG attacks. Maybe there some news of the BMP-3F in the Yemeni-Houthi conflict as iinm the UAE is one the operator of the BMP-3F. The only advantage the BMP-3F has is its 100mm gun and can fire a GLATGM.
Frozen_Sun
post Sep 11 2021, 01:56 PM

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QUOTE(azriel @ Sep 11 2021, 01:31 PM)
Imho any amphibious armored vehicle are lightly armored. If its too heavy it won't float. Don't know if the BMP-3F armor could withstand a RPG attacks. Maybe there some news of the BMP-3F in the Yemeni-Houthi conflict as iinm the UAE is one the operator of the BMP-3F. The only advantage the BMP-3F has is its 100mm gun and can fire a GLATGM.
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Of course, it's common knowledge that amphibious IFV is lightly armored.
But, AAV-7 is a 3.5 meter tall lumbering box, while BMP-3 is much shorter and can shoot back furiously.

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