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 Ditch Router, use Maxis VoIP on other device!, Works on MicroSIP too

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TSAnime4000
post Mar 5 2022, 06:37 PM

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this mean, use FreePBX as VoIP gateway?

microSIP > (eth0, 192.168.88.200) FreePBX (eth0.822 10.61.24.8) > Maxis VoIP
aneip
post Mar 5 2022, 08:23 PM

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QUOTE(Anime4000 @ Mar 5 2022, 06:37 PM)
this mean, use FreePBX as VoIP gateway?

microSIP > (eth0, 192.168.88.200) FreePBX (eth0.822 10.61.24.8) > Maxis VoIP
*
microSIP i test directly on maxis fiber (TM fiber), not working. Next step maybe trying in vlan 822. This might be because I use Ubiquiti UDM as router. Got many feedback on broken SIP ALG implementation.

As for FreePBX, I wanna use Maxis voip as SIP Trunk. But the term/option as SIP trunk is like too many. Dunno which 1 to fill in. > This is my final use case. I got few cheap IP phone, wanna use as house intercom and incoming & doing outgoing call through maxis.
aneip
post Mar 5 2022, 10:57 PM

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Update. Able to make microsip to work. Seems need to stop sip in Maxis router 1st. If not will keep getting wrong password in Microsip app.
TSAnime4000
post Mar 6 2022, 12:43 AM

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QUOTE(aneip @ Mar 5 2022, 10:57 PM)
Update. Able to make microsip to work. Seems need to stop sip in Maxis router 1st. If not will keep getting wrong password in Microsip app.
*
SIP EdgeRouter 12 also broken,

so I bought RB5009, single Internet is fine, when I add 2nd WAN, SIP not work
aneip
post Mar 7 2022, 08:59 AM

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Yesterday able to connect using 3CX, using normal maxis internet access (pppoe). So no need to use voip vlan. I think ubiquiti update 2 day before solve sip slg isu. For 3cx just need to change user agent. All able to do within GUI.

Nice.. full feature PBX with sip trunk + local incoming number.
PRSXFENG
post Mar 7 2022, 02:27 PM

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Anime4000
Working on Huawei HG8240H5 on Maxis Own Infra!

user posted image

Followed your old Github repo, but VLAN 14, and blank URI
https://gist.github.com/Anime4000/6bb17e435...4f01771359bfe5f

I don't have a landline phone to test but the TEL1 light on the modem also light up, and blinks when a call comes in!

so, Huawei ONT also accepted User Agent?
And I guess without TM managing the ONT

This post has been edited by PRSXFENG: Mar 7 2022, 02:36 PM
TSAnime4000
post Mar 7 2022, 02:52 PM

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QUOTE(PRSXFENG @ Mar 7 2022, 02:27 PM)
Anime4000
Working on Huawei HG8240H5 on Maxis Own Infra!

user posted image

Followed your old Github repo, but VLAN 14, and blank URI
https://gist.github.com/Anime4000/6bb17e435...4f01771359bfe5f

I don't have a landline phone to test but the TEL1 light on the modem also light up, and blinks when a call comes in!

so, Huawei ONT also accepted User Agent?
And I guess without TM managing the ONT
*
Maxis on TM VLAN822 require specific User-Agent

HG8240H5 has no option to change User-Agent sad.gif
PRSXFENG
post Mar 7 2022, 06:05 PM

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QUOTE(Anime4000 @ Mar 7 2022, 02:52 PM)
Maxis on TM VLAN822 require specific User-Agent

HG8240H5 has no option to change User-Agent  sad.gif
*
I did my investigation with MicroSIP

For the TP-Link user agent you just need "TPLINK ARCHER C5V" and it's accepted, no need firmware version or serial

The "HUAWEI-EchoLife" user agent also works for me, so that's how my ONT was accepted.

(you could try changing <X_HW_SIPStringDefineInstance InstanceID="13" StringBody="HUAWEI-EchoLife %M%/%V%"/> in huawei config file to other user agents, since that's where I got the "HUAWEI-EchoLife" phrase from)

I think it's just looking for specific phrases, hence the Yealink phone working while appended.
(and thanks Maxis for accepting Huawei ONT user agent)

TSAnime4000
post Mar 7 2022, 07:23 PM

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QUOTE(PRSXFENG @ Mar 7 2022, 06:05 PM)
I did my investigation with MicroSIP

For the TP-Link user agent you just need "TPLINK ARCHER C5V" and it's accepted, no need firmware version or serial

The "HUAWEI-EchoLife" user agent also works for me, so that's how my ONT was accepted.

(you could try changing <X_HW_SIPStringDefineInstance InstanceID="13" StringBody="HUAWEI-EchoLife %M%/%V%"/> in huawei config file to other user agents, since that's where I got the "HUAWEI-EchoLife" phrase from)

I think it's just looking for specific phrases, hence the Yealink phone working while appended.
(and thanks Maxis for accepting Huawei ONT user agent)
*
1. I know Maxis User-Agent accept "TPLINK ARCHER C5V" substring, I edit back using full string just to avoid unforseen consequences where Maxis adjust how User-Agent accepted

2. "HUAWEI-EchoLife" not accepted in my place with MicroSiP, I believe Subnet Gateway I live have more User-Agent restrictions because Maxis SIP is unencrypted.

Also, with "HUAWEI-EchoLife" User-Agent, Wireshark show no reply from homesip.maxis.com.my VoIP Gateway purposely drop packet for invalid User-Agent.

Also... I cannot use SIP via PPPoE, only VLAN 822 & 4G Backup
joeyrm
post Mar 10 2022, 09:17 PM

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I have finally managed to get a linksys pap2 gateway running using the steps given. It’s quite stable and works better than the ip phone. Just edit the user-agent as suggested and walla, it works perfectly.

Thanks anime4000 for the guide.
TSAnime4000
post Mar 10 2022, 11:04 PM

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QUOTE(joeyrm @ Mar 10 2022, 09:17 PM)
I have finally managed to get a linksys pap2 gateway running using the steps given.  It’s quite stable and works better than the ip phone. Just edit the user-agent as suggested and walla, it works perfectly.

Thanks anime4000 for the guide.
*
Great it works for you!
darthobiguan
post Mar 17 2022, 04:20 PM

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Hi,

Just to let you know. I am using Kaon 2140. Using wireshark, I get

userAgent=Brcm-Cctk/v2.2.0 M5T SIP Stack/4.1.10.16 1.2.50_r11 <SN>

The <SN> is your KAON router serial number all in capital. I have tested without the serial number, it works too. On my side, I must register using vlan 822. If using standard internet 621, I will get a timeout.


user posted image
PRSXFENG
post Mar 17 2022, 04:55 PM

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QUOTE(darthobiguan @ Mar 17 2022, 04:20 PM)
Hi,

Just to let you know. I am using Kaon 2140. Using wireshark, I get

userAgent=Brcm-Cctk/v2.2.0 M5T SIP Stack/4.1.10.16 1.2.50_r11 <SN>

The <SN> is your KAON router serial number all in capital. I have tested without the serial number, it works too. On my side, I must register using vlan 822. If using standard internet 621, I will get a timeout.
user posted image
*
Huh, interestingly it seems to be Broadcom branded(not Kaon branded), M5T SIP Stack gives this result https://www.m5t.com/news/tag/sip-stack/

I wonder if any other Broadcom based routers with VoIP are using the same user agent?

This post has been edited by PRSXFENG: Mar 17 2022, 04:56 PM
TSAnime4000
post Mar 18 2022, 01:44 PM

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QUOTE(darthobiguan @ Mar 17 2022, 04:20 PM)
Hi,

Just to let you know. I am using Kaon 2140. Using wireshark, I get

userAgent=Brcm-Cctk/v2.2.0 M5T SIP Stack/4.1.10.16 1.2.50_r11 <SN>

The <SN> is your KAON router serial number all in capital. I have tested without the serial number, it works too. On my side, I must register using vlan 822. If using standard internet 621, I will get a timeout.
user posted image
*
I have updated the post! Thanks for KaonMedia User-Agent
adx3660
post Apr 28 2022, 11:51 AM

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QUOTE(aneip @ Mar 7 2022, 08:59 AM)
Yesterday able to connect using 3CX, using normal maxis internet access (pppoe). So no need to use voip vlan.  I think ubiquiti update 2 day before solve sip slg isu. For 3cx just need to change user agent. All able to do within GUI.

Nice.. full feature PBX with sip trunk + local incoming number.
*
Try few time setting up 3cx can't work. Mind to share the config?
yongtjunkit
post May 10 2022, 04:13 PM

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QUOTE(Anime4000 @ Feb 17 2022, 10:38 PM)
Hi, Finally I can confirm that Maxis VoIP can work on Yealink IP Phone

This part of my project user replaceable device
1. Ditch ONU, use GPON SFP on Business Grade Router
2. Ditch Router, use Maxis 4G LTE Backup on other device
3. Ditch Router, use Maxis VoIP on other device This Thread

This should work on any Maxis on any fiber, however, I tested on TM-Maxis.

TLDR:
Phone ID / Username:
Your Phone ID and Username, it should be same
CODE
0123456789


Password:
Your password, you can find just do Account Number + Last 4 Digit phone number
CODE
00000000006789


SIP Server:
Note: This FQDN routable via Proxy, it will resolved IP Address to 14.192.234.109
CODE
homesip.maxis.com.my


Proxy Server:
Note: This FQDN routable only on Maxis Network (PPPoE, 4G, VLAN), it will resolved IP Address to 202.75.146.26
CODE
homegw01.maxis.com.my


Codec:
Note: using unsupported codec result no incoming or outgoing call
CODE

1. G.711 ALaw (PCMA)
2. G.711 uLaw (PCMU)


Register Expires (sec):
CODE
900


Register Retry Interval (sec):
CODE
30


DTMF:
CODE
In-Band


User-Agent:
Note: Maxis VoIP only accept valid User-Agent sub-string, without this, you will get Error 405: Method Not Allowed

TP-Link Archer C5v
CODE

TPLINK ARCHER C5V BUILD v1.0_191212-3202049003674


KaonMedia AR2140 (Provided by darthobiguan)
CODE

Brcm-Cctk/v2.2.0 M5T SIP Stack/4.1.10.16 1.2.50_r11 <SN>


Aminia MA131
CODE

// Waiting User-Agent for these model, if anyone willing to help, I appreciate it, use WireShark to find it:


As you can see, I highlighting User-Agent in RED! This is the reason your VoIP not work on other place, SIP Server looking specific sub-string before get Authenticated.

Tested Device:
Yealink T21 E2
Configure like this, simple is better
[attachmentid=11095319]

You need change Yealink User-Agent via CFG file, Export, Edit, Import!
[attachmentid=11095291]
[attachmentid=11095301]

NOTE: Yealink custom User-Agent will append like this, not total replace, it may not work in the future.
[attachmentid=11095314]

Tested SoftPhone:
MicroSIP (Windows)
Open MicroSIP and add 1 account like this, then close MicroSIP
[attachmentid=11095315]

Then edit microsip.ini find userAgent= and paste it, like this:
[attachmentid=11095316]

Then open MicroSIP, try call:
[attachmentid=11095320]

Android / iOS
So far I didn't find suitable SoftPhone that allow custom User-Agent, if you find one, let me know~

ONU POTS
I tried on HG8240H and HG8240H5, not working even with custom User-Agent, apparently TM OMCI override VLAN 822 IPoE, you can try if TM OMCI not strict as mine here...

Accepted Network
1. VoIP VLAN
2. Maxis PPPoE Internet
3. Maxis 4G/LTE

I have tired on non-Maxis (TIME, Unifi, ) it seem FQDN sgb-cvx1.146.26 are not reachable

SIP ALG
You can use VoIP without VLAN, however, your router must support SIP ALG.
Ubiquiti EdgeRouter having trouble with SIP ALG, you must use VoIP VLAN
*
Microsip for some reason shows incorrect password, VPN to Maxis PPPOE Internet

Maxis router not connected(shouldn't have any login to the VOIP account)

Update: turns out the password format given in the 1st post doesn't work, contacted maxis for the voip password

This post has been edited by yongtjunkit: May 13 2022, 12:27 PM
Gaara92
post Nov 7 2022, 03:26 PM

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Any updated documentation for Unifi VoIP? Need to implement this on my home network because I want to throw out the ONU since the VoIP is connected to my ONU.
shahrul8404
post Dec 31 2022, 10:57 AM

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Hi,
thanks for valuable input from earlier threads.
I follow this thread and finally able to make it works using generic VoiP PBX system.
In my case, i installed 3CX OS package on Raspberry Pi where the raspberry pi has access to dual IP networks:
- Maxis Voip vlan 822
- home wifi 9originated from maxis home fiber PPoE)

the trick to make other generic VoIP PBX to works is by injecting the right user agent that recognized by the Maxis VoIP server/proxy.
the working user Agent strings have been described in earlier posts.

my turn here is to share a working 3CX config that you can use to make your own VoIP PBX connecting to Maxis VoIP:
the same principle can be applied if you want to use generic other PBX gateway like asterisk etc.

CODE

shahrul8404@pi-3cx:/usr/share/3cxpbx/skel/Data/Http/Templates/provider $ cat maxissiptrunk.pv.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<doc xmlns:tcx="http://www.3cx.com">
<header>
   <type>gateway-template</type>
   <version>122147</version>
   <time>2021-05-20 16:00:00</time>
   <name>Maxis MY SIP Trunk</name>
   <url>https://www.maxis.com.my/</url>
   <image></image>
   <description>MY</description>
</header>

<data>
   <device>
     <type>provider</type>
     <manufacturer>Maxis Home Fiber SIP Trunk</manufacturer>
     <model>Provider</model>

     <!-- Friendly Name -->
     <field name="Name">Maxis Home Fiber SIP Trunk</field>

     <!-- Hostnames and Port Numbers -->
     <field name="RegistrarHost">homesip.maxis.com.my</field>          <!-- Registrar & Proxy IP / FQDN  -->
     <field name="RegistrarPort">5060</field>                                                          <!-- Registrar & Proxy Port Number -->
     <field name="ProxyHost">homegw01.maxis.com.my</field>                                                                             <!-- Proxy IP / FQDN -->
     <field name="ProxyPort">5060</field>                                                                      <!-- Proxy Port Number -->
     <field name="StunServerHost"></field>                                                                     <!-- StunServer IP / FQDN -->
     <field name="StunServerPort"></field>                                                                     <!-- StunServer Port Number -->

     <!-- Registration Settings -->
     <field name="LineAuthenticationPassword" status="readonly"></field>
     <field name="TimeBetweenRegistration">120</field>                                         <!-- Registration Expiry -->
     <field name="RequireAuthFor">4</field>                                                            <!-- No=1; In=2; Out=3; Both=4 -->
     <field name="IpInContactReg">1</field>                                                            <!-- Ext=1; Int=2; Both=3; Specified=4 -->
     <field name="IpInContactRegValue"></field>                                                        <!-- List of PBX IPs -->
     <field name="3wayauthenticationid" status="readonly"></field>                     <!-- Entry to enable 3 way authentication-->

     <!-- Provider Capabilities -->
     <field name="IsSupportReinvite">0</field>                                                         <!-- Yes=1; No=0 -->
     <field name="IsSupportReplaces">0</field>                                                         <!-- Yes=1; No=0 -->
     <field name="DisableVideo">1</field>                                                                      <!-- Yes=1; No=0 -->
     <field name="RegistrarInvite">1</field>                                                           <!-- Send INVITE to same IP as REGISTER=1; Resolve FQDN each time for INVITE=0-->

     <!-- Location of Destination Number -->
     <field name="DestNumberIn_TO">1</field>                                                           <!-- Yes=1; No=0 -->
     <field name="DestNumberIn_REQLINEURI">1</field>                                           <!-- Yes=1; No=0 -->
     <field name="DestNumberIn_RPID_CALLED">0</field>                                          <!-- Yes=1; No=0 -->

     <!-- Other Options -->
     <field name="IPRestriction">IPV4</field>                                                          <!-- Restricts IPv4 or IPv6. Values: ANY, IPV4, IPV6 -->
     <field name="TransportRestriction">TCP</field>                                            <!-- Restricts the Transport Protocol. Values: ANY, UDP, TCP, TLS -->
     <field name="SecondaryRegistrar"></field>                                                         <!-- Possible values: FQDN:Port or IP:Port -->
     <field name="IsBindToMS">1</field>                                                                        <!-- Bound=1; NotBound=0 -->
     <field name="UseIPInContact">0</field>                                                            <!-- UseIP=1; DoNotUseIP=0 -->
     <field name="CallerIDIn">1</field>                                                                        <!-- Fm=1; To=2; ReqURI=3; Con=4; RemPtyClg=6 -->
     <field name="CalledNumberIn">2</field>                                                            <!-- Fm=1; To=2; ReqURI=3; Con=4; RemPtyCld=5 -->

   <codecs>
     <codec rfcname="g722" />
     <codec rfcname="pcma" />
     <codec rfcname="g729" />
   </codecs>

     <!--Source Identification - Use Default PBX Internal Source Identification-->
     <!--<field status="readonly" name="MatchStrategy">0</field>-->
     <!--<field status="readonly" name="Source" parameter="" custom=""></field>-->

     <!-- Gateway / Provider Inbound Parameters -->
     <field name="ParameterIn" custom="" parameter="RequestLineURIUser">$CalledNum</field>
     <field name="ParameterIn" custom="" parameter="FromUserPart">$CallerName</field>
     <field name="ParameterIn" custom="" parameter="FromUserPart">$CallerNum</field>

     <!-- Gateway / Provider Outbound Parameters -->
     <field name="ParameterOut" custom="" parameter="RequestLineURIUser">$CalledNum</field>
     <field name="ParameterOut" custom="" parameter="RequestLineURIHost">$GWHostPort</field>
     <field name="ParameterOut" custom="" parameter="ContactUser">$OriginatorCallerId</field>
     <field name="ParameterOut" custom="" parameter="ContactHost">$ContactURI</field>
     <field name="ParameterOut" custom="" parameter="ToDisplayName">$CalledName</field>
     <field name="ParameterOut" custom="" parameter="ToUserPart">$CalledNum</field>
     <field name="ParameterOut" custom="" parameter="ToHostPart">$GWHostPort</field>
     <field name="ParameterOut" custom="" parameter="FromDisplayName">$OriginatorCallerId</field>
     <field name="ParameterOut" custom="" parameter="FromUserPart">$OriginatorCallerId</field>
     <field name="ParameterOut" custom="" parameter="FromHostPart">$GWHostPort</field>
     <field name="ParameterOut" custom="" parameter="P-AssertedIdentityDisplayName">$LineNumber</field>
     <field name="ParameterOut" custom="" parameter="P-AssertedIdentityUserPart">$LineNumber</field>
     <field name="ParameterOut" custom="" parameter="P-AssertedIdentityHostPart">$GWHostPort</field>
     <field name="ParameterOut" custom="TPLINK ARCHER C5V BUILD V1.0_191212-3202049003674" parameter="">$CustomField</field>   <!-- this is the most important trick to fool the VoIP gateway -->
   </device>
</data>
</doc>




TSAnime4000
post Jan 5 2023, 11:15 PM

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very nice! shahrul8404 !
I have updated the first post to link your, so user can refer quickly
leezhijiang
post Jan 29 2023, 01:58 AM

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I have successfully set this up too together with VOIP and TV. More info type later

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