QUOTE(j.passing.by @ Jun 20 2018, 11:45 PM)
The better method, if not the best, is using a bit of common sense.
If don't know how to time the market, then don't time the market. Spread out the purchase over the entire investment period, purchase bit by bit, 1% at a time....
As Warren Buffett would say, buy equities. Not bonds, not reits... stocks.
Instead of dabbling directly in the stock market, buy equity fund.
The pros and cons of equity fund is well discussed in this forum.
Bond funds have the following characteristics:
1) it has low correlation with equity fund. Take a look at the chart centre at fundsupermart. Lets just look at Malaysian funds to ignore the exchange rate noise for simplification sake. Compare several Malaysian bond funds (libra anista bond, etc) to pure Malaysian equity fund (eg kgf etc). what is the performance of bond funds compared with equity funds?
2) Even if the bond funds drop the decrease is less than equity funds. Again lets look at some Malaysian bond funds eg Amb enhanced bond trust fund but if one compares with eg KGF what can one observe?
Guven these two characteristics, which investor is suited for bond funds?
Lets take two example, investor A who knows that in a few days time he has to pay his kids college fees. Should he sell his equity funds now and realised his losses? Wouldn't it be more prudent if he sell off his low risk bond funds while waiting for the market to recover?
Lets take another example, investor B who is 80 years old. He doesn't have any salary and he can't really predict his expenses. He knows that there will be a lot of emergency spending on medical, repairs etc. He also knows he may have 1-3 years left and doesnt want to burden his kids who are under debts and have their own family to support. Is equity funds really appopriate for him?
Investor C used low risk bond funds as a rebalancing tool. Once a year, he will reassess his porfolio. When stock market increase and is over the boundary say 10-15% of the assest allocations, he will sell some equity funds and put it in low risk bond funds. The converse is also applicable, when the stock market decrease like it is now. He will sell bond funds and buy his equity funds. He is applying the principle of buying low and selling high.
So there are uses for low risk bond funds. Don't blindly follow Buffet's advice because people like him, JhoLow are super wealthy. Millions are nothing to them. These principles may not apply to them.
As an aside not all bond funds are low risk. For example, foreign bond funds have higher risk due to exchange rate risk. There is also money market funds which has lower risk than bond funds.