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 Venturing into Agriculture & Aquaculture, Co-Ordination & Implementation is KEY

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MrFarmer
post Oct 5 2013, 09:47 PM

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QUOTE(chris_xi @ Oct 5 2013, 09:40 PM)
hello everyone! stumbled upon this thread and loved it! great to see there's an ongoing forum about agriculture as it's rare to locate a place where stuff about agriculture can be discussed under one roof just like every other thing else. i used to be an active member in LYN but took a long hiatus until my first job (yes, in the agriculture line) sent me looking for any possible channel of information regarding rubber and oil palm. i see there's relatively little information about rubber and oil palm in this thread. my job at the moment is a supervisor for a rubber nursery. my experience is still somewhat at a young stage like sapling but i would love to share what i know and learn what i yet to know, all under learning purposes, and at the same time getting to know more friends, as the agriculture industry can be rather mundane after some time in it, especially when you're alone smile.gif
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Hi Chris,
Welcome to this thread.
Just to check with you, which is the easiest grafting method for rubber. Am going to do some test grafting tomorrow. My first test was a total failure cry.gif

MrFarmer
post Oct 6 2013, 06:37 PM

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QUOTE(chris_xi @ Oct 5 2013, 10:43 PM)
rubber grafting is not an easy job. in fact my first test was a total failure too. biggrin.gif
haven't done subsequent test after the first one so i could only speak from experience exchanging conversation with professional grafters (they can graft up to 1000 stocks in a day with 90% success rate  shocking.gif). methods are more or less the same. it's the aspects that you need to take care of, like a larger socket on the stock to accommodate the scion, making sure the underside of scion is free from any object. the budding stick should be kept as fresh as possible during grafting as the success rate deteriorates if exposed under the sun for a long period. if you're re-grafting from the same stock, you should graft on the opposite and on top of the first grafting since the first grafting might cause wounds to its backside. hope it helps in your test tomorrow. good luck!
*
Thanks for the tips. Did about 35 graft, but don't feel right, no positive vibes. Guess I wouldn't get any. Another failure cry.gif
MrFarmer
post Oct 6 2013, 06:40 PM

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Interesting News

Fish for life
http://www.thestar.com.my/News/Nation/2013...h-for-life.aspx

MrFarmer
post Oct 8 2013, 10:47 AM

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Bad weather over here. Raining with strong wind for the past 3 days. Had some papaya uprooted.

Bad weather and chaos in west coast Sabah

http://www.thestar.com.my/News/Nation/2013...and-damage.aspx
MrFarmer
post Oct 9 2013, 08:50 PM

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Can Please help me identify what variety of Mango is this? It started to bear fruits about 3 years.

user posted image

user posted image

user posted image

Am thinking of using this as mother tree to practice on my grafting if it's a good variety.

Thank you.
MrFarmer
post Oct 12 2013, 06:27 PM

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Interesting News to share.
We may be getting super size fruits in the future!

Researchers clone a gene that regulates fruit size in vegetable and fruit crops

Esther van der Knaap, a geneticist with Ohio State University’s College of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences, led an international research team that discovered and cloned a gene that regulates fruit size in tomatoes. This is only the second domestication gene involved in fruit size ever cloned in any vegetable or fruit crop.

The cloned gene, known as SlKLUH, impacts fruit size by increasing cell layers and delaying ripening. According to Van der Knaap, this gene promotes extra cell divisions during the process of fruit development, immediately after fertilization. These extra cell divisions lead to enlarged fruit, while the delay in ripening is likely the result of an extension of the cell division stage.

The research team also identified a potential regulatory element in the promoter of SlKLUH that is hypothesized to control gene expression. The promoter is a region of DNA which is responsible for initiating the transcription of a gene.

“Our findings suggest that the allele giving rise to large fruit arose in the early domesticates of tomato and became progressively more abundant upon further selections,” Van der Knaap said.

The cloning of SlKLUH is expected to increase scientists’ understanding of fruit development processes, not only in tomatoes but in other crop species as well. “We show in this paper that the same gene may have been selected during domestication of chili pepper, leading to increased fruit size in this vegetable crop as well,” Van der Knaap said.

This basic research also has important implications for vegetable and fruit production, as it could allow breeders to manipulate genes to create new varieties with desired size and shape characteristics.

Source: depphosherald.com
MrFarmer
post Oct 15 2013, 10:02 PM

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QUOTE(ah_suknat @ Oct 15 2013, 07:43 PM)
how to diy a autoclave? @.@
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Depending on your size (volume), autoclave uses high pressure steam to sterilize. It's no cheap, under laboratory / medical equipment.

For your usage, maybe you can consider high pressure cooker ( food equipment ). For small volume, trial maybe you can use a pressurized pot? Check with your wife / mum, maybe they can loan you 1 drool.gif

MrFarmer
post Oct 16 2013, 08:10 PM

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QUOTE(MrFarmer @ Oct 9 2013, 08:50 PM)
Can Please help me identify what variety of Mango is this? It started to bear fruits about 3 years.

user posted image

user posted image

user posted image

Am thinking of using this as mother tree to practice on my grafting if it's a good variety.

Thank you.
*
Spoke with an old Indon man. Says it's Apple Mango. Very excited, waiting for it to ripe so that I can taste it. brows.gif

This post has been edited by MrFarmer: Oct 16 2013, 08:11 PM
MrFarmer
post Oct 17 2013, 06:03 PM

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QUOTE(bomberkenny @ Oct 16 2013, 09:37 PM)
Guys, I am about to finish my aquaculture course in Taiwan, wanted to start my own farm. I have some of the parts of my planning which haven't figured out yet.
I want to culture sea water species in an earthen pond, in brackish water body. How do you get sea water directly from the sea? and if you want to have fresh water, can we use underground water?
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I had seen people pumping sea water from the sea. I think you'll need to clear for some licensing. There is a culture center in Sabah that does this, Giant Grouper I think.

Underground water doesn't guarantee it's fresh water. With all the contamination going around. Do invest on a simple water quality analysis as unlike agriculture water quality is not that high an issue.

Just my thoughts.

Welcome, do keep us update on your venture.
MrFarmer
post Oct 19 2013, 10:35 AM

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Hi Para,
Would like to check with you if there are any seedling suppliers in your area for Red Jackfuit, Borneo Red / Songsang Red, Mastura J37, Crystal Jackfruit CJ-3 or CJ-6. Also kindly check out the price.

Was thinking of getting some of the above and take it back with me to Sabah.

Am also wondering taking off the soil, keep the roots moist with old news print, bagging up the roots, removing (leaving 2 leaves). If it'll survive the trip, preparation & traveling 2 days)?
MrFarmer
post Oct 19 2013, 12:52 PM

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QUOTE(ParaOpticaL @ Oct 19 2013, 12:18 PM)
Hi Bro,

the picture of the mango tree above can be confirmed as APPLE MANGO. saw one tree 2 weeks back. biggrin.gif
Red Jackfruit (could be another name here in Peninsula), Borneo (never heard), Mastura (Yes), CJ3 (Yes)

Their prices ranges from RM 7.00 - 12.00

how do you plan to ship them back ???
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Thinking of removing the soil, bag it to keep them moist. Hand carry back with me. No soil, hand carry no need to quarantine. ( no inspection biggrin.gif
Once arrived, plant them immediately and keep under shade with care. Then transfer to field.
Spoke with a friend before. they did it for Durian Red Prawn.

Possible to get 5 each for me Mastura & CJ3? Or is the nursery in Mantin? I can just drop by & buy from them next week?
MrFarmer
post Oct 20 2013, 02:50 PM

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Achacha Fruit.
http://www.achacha.com.au/
Garcinia humilis

Originating from the Bolivian part of the Amazon basin in South America, now being commercialized in Australia.
“Honey Kiss” Fruit.

Fruits are picked mature as it does not ripen further on storage. Shall last for 4 to 6 weeks at room temperature ( 20s). This is a boom in terms of logistic and marketing.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZSCXK51xA30

http://www.abc.net.au/btn/story/s3142441.htm

Any guys have friends or relaives in Queensland, Australia? Maybe can get some seeds home.

https://www.facebook.com/Achachafruitnews
rclxm9.gif
MrFarmer
post Oct 20 2013, 03:41 PM

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QUOTE(ParaOpticaL @ Oct 20 2013, 03:09 PM)
Bro the nursery is at Kajang. At Desa Impian Kajang, Near Kajang Perdana McD.

The Nursery Owner name is AKU = 012 - 6123599

Try calling them and see if they have stock bro.

Getting them here and sending it back is cheaper and better. Like your idea
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Thank you, thank you, thank you.
Just the right time as I'm heading to Cheras Mahkota Monday afternoon.

As long as I can get a few to survive, I should be able to duplicate from those biggrin.gif

This post has been edited by MrFarmer: Oct 20 2013, 03:41 PM
MrFarmer
post Oct 20 2013, 07:10 PM

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QUOTE(ParaOpticaL @ Oct 20 2013, 04:17 PM)
Great. If free on Monday can go for coffee at Old Town Tmn Midah...haha biggrin.gif Just to catch up biggrin.gif
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Sure, Monday night so be fine. What time is convenient to you?
MrFarmer
post Oct 20 2013, 07:14 PM

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QUOTE(bomberkenny @ Oct 20 2013, 04:50 PM)
Can I ask how did you guys get your starting fund? Loan, savings or grant?
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I started with a little savings and a "Smart Partnership". I team up with partners with idle land and these provides benefits for all of us.
MrFarmer
post Oct 22 2013, 10:18 AM

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More interesting News to share.
Maybe we can emulate this here rclxms.gif
Japan: Farm-fresh produce delivery goes online

A growing number of consumers are purchasing fresh vegetables and fruit online directly from farmers.

Ayako Kakumoto, 36, a company employee from Tokyo’s Toshima Ward, began ordering vegetables six months ago on the My Farmer website operated by Tokyo-based mobile phone content developer Cybird Co. “I started shopping on the site as I became conscious of where vegetables are grown following the (March 2011) Great East Japan Earthquake,” Kakumoto said.

The earthquake and tsunami triggered the crisis at the Fukushima No. 1 nuclear plant, fueling fears of radiation contamination in food.

Kakumoto said she likes the vegetables she purchases from the site, explaining that the green peppers, for example, “are very thick and taste the way I believe peppers should taste.”

Cybird launched the service in 2010 and has attracted about 12,000 members, mainly women in the Tokyo metropolitan area, according to the company. On the site, members can purchase vegetables and fruit produced by around 60 farmers from Hokkaido to Okinawa. Less than 10 percent of the members order products on a regular basis under the “private farmer” system, according to Cybird.

The company runs a vegetable market in Tokyo’s Shibuya Ward every month that brings together its contract farmers. “We wanted to create a system that allows consumers to feel safe about purchasing vegetables from specific farmers,” said Rikiyoshi Yoshida, who founded the service. The site posts pictures of the farmers along with explanations about where and how the vegetables and fruit are grown.

The operators can deliver fresh produce to consumers at reasonable prices as sourcing directly from producers allows them to cut delivery times and costs.

Source: japantimes.co.jp

Publication date: 10/21/2013
MrFarmer
post Oct 22 2013, 10:23 AM

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NZ: New antibiotic for kiwifruit disease approved

A new antibiotic to control the kiwifruit vine disease, Psa has been approved by the Environmental Protection Authority.

The antibiotic Kasumin is used as a spray on crops and contains the antibiotic kasugamycin - which has previously not been used in New Zealand.

ETEC Crop Solutions Limited applied to the EPA (Environmental Protection Authority) in May this year for permission to import Kasumin from Japan. The EPA's expert Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Committee approved the application, but imposed rules to protect people and the environment. Users will have to be trained and certified to use the products safely and it will have to be sprayed from land, not air. The rules also restrict how much of the product can be applied.

Responding to an invitation for public submissions on the import application, the National Beekeepers Association said beekeepers were concerned about the product's planned use. "This concern is because one of the principle crops proposed for the end use of this product is Kiwifruit which uses bees for pollination. Beekeepers in New Zealand export significant amounts of bee products and they are concerned about the chance of antibiotic residues in pollen, propolis, bees wax and honey all of which are exported," the submission stated. "Detection of kasugamycin residues in any of these bee products by importing countries could have significant economic effects on New Zealand beekeepers' future incomes if our bee products were banned from some markets."

While the applicant's risk assessment identified that there was no risk to humans or animals, no information was presented which would make a balanced risk assessment possible for the effects on bees, the association said.

Speaking on behalf of Zespri, Kiwifruit Vine Health and New Zealand Kiwifruit Growers Incorporated, David Tanner said Psa was discovered in New Zealand in November 2010. "According to a Lincoln University study in 2012, this bacterial disease is expected to cost the kiwifruit industry several hundred million dollars over the next five to 15 years, as a result of vine and production losses. Currently, only a small number of effective control options are available to growers for the management of Psa and these largely are limited in terms of how much can be used and when they can be used, because of concerns over crop residues and phytotoxicity. Therefore additional effective options are urgently required to minimise the impact of this disease."

Kasumin was an effective tool which would significantly help in the management of Psa, Mr Tanner said. While there were risks associated with the use of Kasumin, they could be managed well, he said.

The use of the antibiotic would be limited to pre-flowering, therefore managing the risk of humans and animals from ingesting fruit. Also, as Kasumin would not be allowed to be used during flowering, the risk of bees coming into contact with the product was minimised, Mr Tanner said.

Source: nzherald.co.nz

Publication date: 10/21/2013
smile.gif


MrFarmer
post Oct 23 2013, 07:21 PM

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QUOTE(ParaOpticaL @ Oct 23 2013, 03:13 PM)
Hi Bro,

thanks for the news.

bringing the produces online can actually help the farmers get a better price rather than getting squeezed by middleman.

farmers take all the risks while the middleman gets all the rewards

exporting and going online are several ways to get a much better price for their blood and sweat.
which part of temerloh you went for your jackfruit quest ??? what is so special about it ? do share bro
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I went to Suzi's Nursery in Temerloh.
They have quite a number of Jack fruit clone.
The new Red Jack fruit
CJ-3
CJ-6 (no stock)
Mastura J37
Tekam Yellow J33
I acquire the Red, CJ-3 & Mastura. I feel that each clone has their own characteristic. Am still comparing and still do not have much details. Details on the Red / Mastura / CJ is kind of less.

Just trying to have some of each. My thinking is that a single / mono clone for the whole farm may not be that ideal.


MrFarmer
post Oct 23 2013, 11:33 PM

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QUOTE(ParaOpticaL @ Oct 23 2013, 07:34 PM)
What was said about the RED Jackfruit ??
where was it originated from ??

Did you get the honey jackfruit also ?
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From my research the term Honey Jackfruit is a term used on the sweet crunchy golden yellow type. Starting from J 33, Tikam Yellow is already classify as Honey Jackfruit.

Red is something new, not yet register. Not much information on the net, so has to test out myself. It's suppose sweet, crunchy, thick fruit.

I got the Mastura J 37, CJ-3 & the Red, total 30 plants.
MrFarmer
post Oct 24 2013, 03:35 PM

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QUOTE(ParaOpticaL @ Oct 24 2013, 11:58 AM)
Actually Honey Jackfruit is the commercial name where as J33 and Tekam Yellow is DOA name.

same like D197 aka Durian Raja Kunyit aka Musang King aka Mao Shan Wang

there is a clone here in Mantin which has red flesh also...so now i also blur
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Yes, commercially they name Tekam yellow as Honey Jackfruit, I guess due to the sweetness. Guess maybe all the newer clone is stuck with it.

The Red type since is not registered yet..... biggrin.gif

Say anybody planting Petai? Saw some seedling at the nursery. Can bear fruits ~ 2.5 years. Prune to lower height easier to harvest.

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