Taking Names, Kicking Ass: Spy Planes, Ships Help Russian Forces Smash ISIL
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According to TNI, "while Moscow has not identified its [mobile] reconnaissance platforms, pictures of [a] Russian Il-20M Coot flying over the battlefield have popped up on social media."
"Based on the Ilyushin Il-18 turboprop airliner, these four-engined planes are rough equivalents to the US Air Force's family of RC-135 aerial spies," TNI explains.

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A Russian Air Force Ilyushin Il-20 reconnaissance aircraft.
TNI cites journalist and military aviation blogger David Cenciotti, who reported on the plane and its capabilities last month, citing a source which suggested that at least one Il-20M had "already arrived in Syria to reinforce the Russian contingent."
"The Il-20 is an ELINT (Electronic Intelligence) platform," Cenciotti explained. "It is equipped with a wide array of antennas, AR (Infrared) and Optical sensors, a SLAR (Side-Looking Airborne Radar) and satellite communications equipment for real-time data sharing. The aircraft," according to the expert, "is the Russian Air Force's premiere spyplane."
According to Cenciotti, the Coot will be used to "perform intelligence gathering missions, eavesdropping into IS militants communications, detecting their systems' emissions to build an Electronic Order of Battle of ISIS in the region, and pinpointing their positions."

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The Russian Navy communications ship Vasily Tatishchev, seen here at the Kaliningrad Region harbor of Baltiysk.
With officials telling Russian media that the ship will be involved in "monitoring the situation on the airwaves both in Syria and all neighboring countries, including their territorial waters," TNI emphasized that the ship's "appearance in the area seems anything but routine…With Moscow highlighting the use of signals intelligence, it's unlikely the 3,400-ton" ship will be "there to simply monitor the situation."
http://sputniknews.com/military/20151008/1...nce-forces.html