QUOTE(cherroy @ Sep 4 2015, 10:50 PM)
A factory import a goods to manufacture and export further.
The raw material price in term of USD won't matter, as later on it will also being export in USD.
So the manufacturer is actually immune to the RM exchange rate.
While if the imported raw materials goods consist of 50% of its cost (considered high already), the rest cost component like wages, factory expenses are in RM denominated, then the factory actually won't suffer cost increase in materials (as mentioned immune to exchange rate), but benefit from the rest 50% cost related to RM, typically MNCs, that view from overseas.
Export goods are zero rated in GST, everything GST incurred is treated as input tax, which is claimable back. So no increase in cost for exporter.
GST is hitting hard on consumer, not manufacturers or factories, as they are merely tax collector or middleman.
GST is not a cost to manufacturers or factories. Just manufacturers suffer business downturn or poor volume due to poorer consumer sentiment as consumer need to pay more, not manufacturers.
While for export market, GST doesn't affect the cost of manufacturers.
Good morning.
If a factory does not have USD reserves and has been using the RM all this while in their dealings, only purchasing USD when there is a need to purchase from overseas, then that factory will experience higher cost when it needs to purchase raw materials denominated in the USD. An MNC has many overseas operations, eg production facilities everywhere, it would already have USDs in-hand, the negative effect may be less but will not be totally immune to effects from the exchange rate.
As in the report issued by Nikkei shown a few pages back, it keeps talking abt raw materials being the largest cost contributor. If we believed in the report and make effort to interpret the numbers, then it is fair to say that the majority of our manufacturing operations DO NOT have USD reserves in-hand.
We'll see how many of the factories close down moving fwd, then we'll know the 'combined' effect of what we are experiencing.
If we are going to do down the path as in the above and protect ourselves against the exchange rate, then it would look like all busniesses need to do their transactions in the USD already, and nobody would want to hold the RM anymore. We all know what tis means for the RM.
GST can be claimed back for export goods, aware of that - one of the three types of GST 'rated' categories. But the process of claiming back is time-consuming and hits on the cashflow of these operations, definitely incurring more finance expenses in the long run. I have clients exploring ways now to perform litigation against the Cistoms for delay in refund positions and policies associated with refunds. Some SME owners (who have acceptable tax-paying backgrounds) have even decided to terminate operations because of the GST-enforcement.