QUOTE(icemanfx @ May 4 2014, 05:08 AM)
In loan agreement, bank has the rights to recall the loan or ask borrower to increase collateral anytime without giving any reason. In 1997, banks did recalled loan (from those in npl) and told borrowers to increase collateral (from those in doubtful), and any reason why it won't happen again?
Recall generally unlikely for good debt. The reason, bank is looking for trouble itself, if they did.
Imagine bank sudden recall the car loan, housing loan, how many borrower out there can repay or increase collateral at anytime?
If they have the money to repay at anytime, they don't need to borrow in the first place.
So by doing so (recall and margin call), bank is looking for trouble for NPL, which hurt itself by doing so.
No win party.
If borrower willing to pay on time for any underwater loan, bank is happy to see the prompt monthly repayment instead for forcing borrow to repay or increase collateral.
Eg.
A borrow make a car loan 100K, repayment a few K each month, who is in the right mind to recall the loan?
Forcing borrower to repay anytime?
Increase collateral?
Highly bank need to tow tons of car out there. Banks want money, or make money with interest from loan, they do not interested on cars.
Same with property
if the property bought 500K, now valuation plunge to 300K
Forcing borrower to repay? Borrower mostly has no instant money to repay or any collateral, so if doing so, bank needs to foreclose it.
Wait, foreclose it, bank will be hit by 200K loss.
While borrower has prompt payment that for 500k, that bank doesn't need to hit by 200K loss and stuck with a property.
Same with car, banks do not interested in property at all, they want money, interest money, not property, be it worth or not worth.
As a banker, which one you choose?
Mostly term loan, car loan, property loan, that every month you need to make payment one, banks generally willing to see prompt repayment instead forcing suddenly repayment or sudden forcing borrower to increase collateral.
One is loss-loss situation (forcing repayment, forcing increase collateral in a prompt repayment loan)
One is win-win situation.
So the reason is obvious, although margin call, increase collateral, cut back credit limit etc issue may happen again,
generally they may enforce it on the loan they already see as dubious aka borrower has showed sign unable to repay, even as mentioned from above post as term NPL.
May 4 2014, 07:23 AM
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