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QUOTE(iStevei @ Mar 25 2012, 11:44 PM)
Income in RM:
Monthly Salary = 2800 after all deduction
Expenses in RM:
Food = 100
Transport = 100 (Petrol)
Phone Bills = 70
Internet = 90
Parents = 300
Entertainment = 400 (maybe less)
Car loan = 498 ( 2 years to go)
Total = 1458
Monthly saving = 1100-1300 (bout 35-40%)
Asset
ASW = 33,000
Saving = 11,000
Fixed Deposit = 15,000
Gold = 7,000
Stock = NIL
Liability
Study loan = 9k (plan settle by next yr but currently not paying)
Car loan = 498 (till 2014)
Hoping to put more of my savings into shares / stock.
Or should i consider buying properties instead? Since by year 2014 i should be finish paying my car and study loan.
Please advise. Financial freedom still very far or near impossible for me...lol
Hi iStevei, by the virtue that you have taken the first step to evaluate your financial health/position is already a good start to "financial freedom". I am certain if you have the determination and discipline, you CAN ACHIEVE financial freedom. I hope I am not "overwhelming" this thread (I would prefer Mr Wong to reply since he has been doing a good job, and I would rather read than write).
Your income/expenditure - you did not mention your age (assuming that you are in the twenties):
1) Some of your expenses seemed to be low (e.g. food - only RM100/mthly). Car maintenance/toiletries/gifts/etc.? I presume you are staying with your parents?
2) A big chunk of your expenditure is going to car expenses/loan and entertainment (998 out of 1458 or 68.4%) - to me, that's quite a large % for discretionary expenses. I do not like to recommend what are appropriate expenses as I am on the "thrifty side"and am trying my best not to impose my "lifestyle choice"on others.
3) Your saving rate of >30% is commendable and certainly put you on the right track.
Your financial position:
Asset/liability looks ok with me (as usual, I don't comment on personal asset allocation without knowing the person). You are right to consider putting your savings to work harder (make sure you have set aside your “rainy day” funds first)- shares or properties are two of the most common form of investments.
I will comment more on shares (or equity) since I am more familiar with it.
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A common perception (or fallacy?) is that investing in shares will generate higher returns than bonds and fixed deposits since equity investment involves higher risks. From I see/experience since 1980s, there are more people (>50%) earning less from share investment than FD interest rates (i.e. they will better off leaving their $$$ in FD rather than investing in shares) - this is my Personal observation (may not be representative of actual situation). People will only tell you/boast when they make some money but keep quiet when they lose $$$. It is common to make 30%-50%, only to lose them all by panicking during a sharp market decline. Kindly note that I am not trying to discourage you from investing in the equity market - I just want you to understand the risks and what you are potentially getting into. I can only offer you a couple of advice on equity investment:
(i) Have patience - buy only when market is really cheap. Sounds simple but how to know when market is cheap?...it is usually "cheap" when most people panic, bad news floods the business section of newspaper or CNBC/Bloomberg TV channels, commentaries are negative and more bad news seemed to be coming in the horizon. If you look back at the past 20 to 30 years, there were a number of such occasions (every 2 to 3 years, a couple of decent opportunities and every 10-12 years, an Excellent opportunity). The problem is that most people will not have the courage to Buy when the market is Cheap - it's a long story (can write pages on the psychological aspects of share investing) but to keep it short, you have to know the 'emotional" part of the market and yourself.
(ii) Educate yourself (this should come first). I have read hundreds of books and thousands of reports/articles on equity investments (partly due to my profession) - still only know a very small part of the big picture. There are a number of good books on investing: just googled them (e.g.
http://beginnersinvest.about.com/cs/newinv...aatp110101.htm). The Intelligent Investor and One Up on Wall Street are two classics - will give you a good headstart.
The following article is from The Economist on equity markets in developed markets (may be slightly technical but interesting).
http://www.economist.com/node/21550273To provide a case for equities: I have attached a link to a GS report:
http://www.fondsprofessionell.de/upload/at.../1332831448.pdf . Slightly technical but if you are interested in putting your hard-earned $$ to work harder - you also have to put in effort.
P.s. there are still a LOT of people who invest in equities and outperform FD returns consistently over the long-run - so equity investing may not be that bad after all - it's a double-edged sword. Personally, I am FOR equity investing (it's a key part of my asset allocation besides properties and fixed-income securities). Hope you are not
This post has been edited by chabalang: Apr 1 2012, 10:18 PM