QUOTE(Pai @ Jul 1 2010, 03:53 PM)
Mate, very interesting post. Care to elaborate as I dont really understand the term 3.5x income, 14x income, and 9-10x income?
Cheers.
Affordability is still measured (orginally by the banks for what you could qualify for in a mortgage) at 3.5x. In the 70's/80's in NA is was 2.5x. In the 50's it was 1.7-1.8x.
For example, if you had a family income (husband and/or spouse) of $60k USD, then you could qualify for a mortgage of $210K USD. If the home you were looking to purchase exceeded this amount the difference had to make up with a downpayment.
Seems pretty simple but worked for many years but usually guaranteed (under reasonable interest rates) that the family had ample funds (with max of 33%) of before tax income going to the mortgage.
Now for instance, in Vancouver which is the highest in the world. The factor is approaching 10x income. A family making $100K US per year needs to spend $1M USD to get a nice home.
The only way they qualify is new bank programs and lowest ever rates. However if the rates go up, say on a varialbe rate which is the cheapest, the cost of that monthly payment could rise substantially. Right now the variable is 1.8% in Canada, the fixed 5 year is 3.6%. The banks have been providing mortgages with no room for change, either if property drops OR if interest rates start to go up the owner typically locks into a 5 year fixed.
In Malaysia, IF the avg. buyer does make Net RM3K/m the calc. is RM3,000 x 12 months x (factor) = RM 250K-500K
If a senior person makes RM50K/m then affordable at 3.5x is RM2.1M.
The western world has gone on a 12-15 year period of credit expansion. It has made for a very unbalanced, overextended, non regulated environement. As you can see, many of these countries have major soveriegn debt and bankrupt. Something has to give and that is why the markets crashed in late 2008 early 2009. Stimulus only propped up a dying economy and now we are about to revisit what happens when governments throw good money after bad.
The first sign was the high tech bubble and it should have been stopped there however governments and big banks went all in again and formed the RE bubble. This is the last straw and why you will see major asset deflation througout the western world. Things are very uncertain about China as well as with their current RE bubble and exports going nowhere, it has no place to hide either.
The way this will play out is home prices will continue to slide for many years. Many say it will take another 5-7 years to find a bottom in USA in which the avg. price of a home will have dropped by close to 50%, now at 33% down.
Cities in the USA which ran 7.5x-8x factors are now around 4x, and if the slide is true, 2.5x is not far away.
Added on July 2, 2010, 8:15 amThursday, July 01, 2010
How Long Does it take for the Average Chinese Worker to Buy a Home?
For those who claim there is not property bubble in China because of strong demand, let's take a look a home prices to wages starting with a simple question: How long does it take you to buy this home?
In the traffic congested city streets, an advertiser was busy handing out flyers for the newly constructed condos. “Beautiful homes, starting at 29,800 yuan per square meters”, one flyer ended up in the hands of a cab driver who was waiting in traffic. He looked at the flyer and thought “It takes 125 years in order to buy this home”.
A young man got into the cab and picked up the flyer on his way to work. Up in the elevator, punched his time card at exactly 9 am, he rushed into his cubical to start his day of work. Then he read the flyer and thought “It takes 87 years to buy this home.” Foaming at the mouth, he threw the ad into the trashcan.
A cleaning worker lady at this company picked up the trashcan and also saw the ad. “It takes 255 years to buy this home”, she broke into tears.
While the homes are still being constructed, a construction migrant worker of the homes picked up the ad. Looking at it, he thought,“It takes 514 years to buy this home”, blood dripped down under his helmet. Buried in this thought while working on the high rise, he slipped and felt from the building…
A home that costs 29,800 yuan per square meters triggered different reactions with people of different social classes in China. What (or how long) does it take to buy a home? Cab driver needs 125 years, white collar worker needs 87 years, cleaning worker needs 225 years and the construction migrant worker who actually builds the homes needs 541 years. But the big boss only needs 5 days, and the mistress he keeps only needs “a nudge”.
The idea that strong demand proves there is no property bubble is nonsensical.
There is always demand at the peak expansion of a bubble. There was strong demand for Florida condos in 2005. Indeed demand was so strong people were entering lotteries and standing in line overnight for the right to buy one. Demand was so strong prices were going up every day.
Instead, look at price vs. wages and price vs. the cost to rent. Certainly price vs. wages is astronomically out of line.
Here are a few more links to recap the situation:
June 25, 2010: Gold-Diggers in China say "Show me the House" - No House? No Car? ... No Marriage
June 15, 2010: Stephen Roach says China's Housing Boom is Not a Bubble; I say "Nonsense"
April 3, 2010: Email from a Chinese on China's Real Estate Bubble
The bubble in property values in China is immense by any rational measure.
Mike "Mish" Shedlock
http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.comThis post has been edited by Onemorething: Jul 2 2010, 08:15 AM