QUOTE(adriane_1707 @ Jul 18 2008, 09:34 PM)
any 1 familiar with rings worm that infected baby gp?
What is ringworm?
Ringworm is a skin condition caused by a fungus that can infect many mammals including rabbits and guinea pigs. The medical terms for ringworm infections are "dermatophytosis" and "dermatomycosis." There are several different types of this fungus; the most common types to cause disease in rabbits and guinea pigs is Trichophyton mentagrophytes; Microsporum canis may also cause disease.
How is the fungus transmitted?
The fungus is most commonly found either on an infected animal or in the living quarters of infected animals. Spores from infected animals can be shed into the environment and live for over 18 months. Cats, and other rabbits or guinea pigs are often the source of infection because they can be asymptomatic carriers and harbor and shed the organism without showing signs of infection. The fungus can be transmitted by direct contact with an infected animal, or contact with an item (e.g.; grooming brush, bedding) that is contaminated with the spores. The incidence of infection varies with geographical area and environment. Young animals and those under stress (e.g.; overcrowding, high humidity, poor sanitation, malnutrition) are often at an increased risk of developing disease.
What are the signs?
Rabbits and guinea pigs with ringworm usually have patchy areas of hair loss that are dry and scaly. In rabbits, the lesions often start on the head, legs, and feet. In guinea pigs, the face and ears are affected first. In both animals, lesions may spread to other areas of the body, and may become reddish and often itch. If the animal scratches, it may result in more trauma to the skin and a secondary bacterial infection.
How is ringworm treated?
Most rabbits will recover from the disease without treatment if any underlying environmental or nutritional factors are remedied. To treat rabbits and guinea pigs with isolated lesions, the area around the lesion should be thoroughly clipped down close to the skin. Care should be taken when clipping not to irritate the skin, as this may make the infection spread. Also realize that the clipped hair, clippers, and any grooming instruments that come into contact with an infected animal will harbor the spores and must be heat or chemically sterilized before being used on any other animal. The lesions can then be treated with keratolytic shampoos, povidone-iodine cleansing agents, lime-sulfur dips, and/or topical anti-fungal medications (e.g.; miconazole or clotrimazole cream). It is recommended that all animals in the household/colony be treated. Griseofulvin, an oral medication, may be used in severe cases. Griseofulvin should not be used in breeding or pregnant animals. Butenafine may be used in guinea pigs. Any treatment should be continued for at least 2 weeks after the lesions have resolved.
Larger numbers of rabbits may be treated with a 1% solution of copper sulfate or a metastabilized chlorous acid/chloride dioxide compound (LD disinfectant, Alcide Corp.). These may also be used as a preventive in colonies in which ringworm has been diagnosed.
Because the ringworm fungus can survive for such long periods in the environment, it is critical that an effective cleaning plan be implemented. The spores are very resistant to most cleaners, however, bleach diluted to 1:10 with water or chlorhexidine will kill most of the organisms. All grooming tools, bedding, and kennels should be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected. Carpets should be steam cleaned and disinfected. Heating and cooling ducts and furnaces should be professionally vacuumed and filters replaced. Furniture and drapes should be vacuumed and the vacuum cleaner bags should be disposed of promptly. These cleaning measures will need to be continued during the duration of the treatment and for several weeks afterward.
Is ringworm transmissible to people?
Yes. Ringworm
can be transmitted between rabbits, guinea pigs, and people. Persons with suppressed immune systems, such as those with HIV infections or AIDS, and those undergoing chemotherapy may be especially vulnerable. Persons should wear gloves when handling affected animals and wash hands well afterwards.
So if your GP has ringworm, do be careful. This is taken from
http://www.peteducation.com/article.cfm?articleid=2494