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 DNB and 2nd 5G network: needed or not?

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p4n6
post Aug 3 2024, 09:02 AM

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QUOTE(OfficiallyAhmad @ Jul 1 2024, 12:49 AM)
Understable and I agree with some of your perspective and I see your concern about option and services with DNB.

But then, if goverment can do intervention on TM fibre prices, why can't the goverment do the same to DNB when they literally have the golden share? Which I think is a bigger control than just being a GLC.

1) Your concern with the CEO is understable. For the cost of running the infrastructure itself, I think 4G brings many advantages to the MNOs since they can squeeze out the vendor but then why that savings is not translated to cheaper 4G plan?

In 2024, 4G plan that is being offered by Malaysia telco either have FUP or very low speed limit like 6 Mbps while in USA, Visible MVNO can offer high-speed unlimited plan for only 25usd.

2) In my opinion, for only 3 years in existence, DNB already over achieved what telco cannot done during 4G in same time duration.

What I mean is, in 3 years, 5G Malaysia already have a Positive Net Promoter Score which telco 4G fail to achieve even after a decade. 177.618% improvement is no small feat to achieve and why this gap happen? Only the MNOs know.

Green = 5G, Yellow = 4G
user posted image
Positive NPS = More happy customers, Negative NPS = More unhappy customers

And for the port out option, ironically, isn't Maxis and CelcomDigi both have congestion issue? So what is even the difference with DNB? The MNOs have the money to increase 4G capacity but they are not doing it. Why?

Malaysia 5G speed is already among the highest on MEDIAN speed globally which again telco 4G fail to achieve. I don't see any news or data that show telco Malaysia get one of the highest speed GLOBALLY during 3 years of 4G existence in Malaysia during 4G era.

I'm not sure if TM attitude can be put the same on DNB when DNB literally bring Malaysia cellular network speed to the top Globally and Asia while TM fibre median speed is not even closed to Thailand and Singapore. The data themselves even show the gap of 4G and 5G improvement. So how does competition during 4G existence translate to better service when until now 4G still have problem even for basic problems like calling?

Based on the latest Ookla Global Index data recently. Malaysia increase their ranking by 2 position above and get into top 25 in cellular median speed. Based on my assumption is, this happen because of 5G speed contribution for the data.

user posted image
https://www.speedtest.net/global-index/malaysia#mobile

If the theory of having more competition is good, the data will show easily that 4G will be having positive NPS while 5G will have negative NPS. But it seems the theory is not translating well and it seems not translating at all  in Malaysia market and we can only wonder why?
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1. Fair word: If compare 4G price in MY in 2013 to 2024, 4G price has dropped significantly due to competition in the market. Quota given till now has reached the level people dont bother to know how much they have used. So it is untrue that price for 4G is high. Malaysia price per quota is among the lowest globally despite of our small market size. My plan in 2013 is RM89 for 1GB today i paid RM79 for 80GB, it is a significant drop in price. This is result of market demand and competition.

Based on Ookla, Malaysia average 4G speed is 30Mbps, 6Mbps is those plan that use up their quota or some very basic prepaid plan, all plans are given at unlimited speed subject to coverage and congestion (same as any other telco around the world). In US, cheap mvno plan can come very cheap as they are limited to certain city and state usage only. So your comparison is somehow biased skewed aside.

2. All new tech tend to share one thing, lack of users therefore score tends to be high, in the beginning when Celcom (i have multiple lines) launched 5G with DNB, i can see 600Mbps on 5G, today only 100Mbps. That is 6x degradation. Tech scoring degrades over time not improve, so comparing a new 5G vs decade old 4G on user experience with uneven number of users and consumption also biased.

3. I have done some reading previously seeing the DNB fiasco, government allocate DNB 200Mhz for 5G shared by 6 operator equivalent to about 30Mhz per operator. From online, 200Mhz can give about 2.5Gbps for 5G, means 30Mhz is around 375Mbps. When 5G becomes congest every telco only has 375Mbps to share among all their users which is not enough - when more users going into 5G, 4G experience eventually will be faster than 5G which is laughable. Telco themselves have 4G spectrum, if the 5G spectrum given to them combining their 4G spectrum they can offer higher speed - which done by most telco around the world. Gov initiative on 5G is actually a tech mistake that is why no other country doing single wholesale - there are two eventually gave up and another bankrupt.

4. Back then, gov invest in fibre infra rollout with TM because no other telco willing to lay fibres due to high cost. However, for 5G back in 2019, all telcos are lobbying to do it and want to roll out and showcases done getting ready. Then PN dropped a bombshell and give to a newly form company DNB, and government needs to fork out billions for DNB. While private sectors willing to use their money, government back then is wasting taxpayers money that can be used for better purpose. And now gov claims they will maintain 30% shares in DNB.

5. NPS score comparing 5G and 4G are biased as 5G users are less than 4G, comparing a unloaded tech with a loaded tech, of course the new and unloaded one will win. I am early adopter for 5G, i can say quality is getting poorer and some area with 5G cant even surf web, have to disable 5G to use 4G, this is today experience of 5G. And i cant change to other operator cause knowing quality will be equally shit. When i call Maxis and Celcom to complain, i cant threaten them to port out cause others better quality, it sounds stupid.

Summary: Monopoly sucks.
p4n6
post Aug 17 2024, 08:26 AM

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QUOTE(OfficiallyAhmad @ Aug 11 2024, 11:53 AM)
I'm gonna be honest, what are you trying to explain here?

Now we has compared 5G to the best nation to 4G compared to the lesser nation just so we can make 4G sounds good or I'm just misunderstood here?

Because if that is the reason, isn't:
1) Yes and Umobile 5G plan is the reason Malaysia get cheaper and faster plan than 4G in Malaysia?

2) Malaysia 5G coverage in 3 years already reach more than 80%, how many years it take for the 4G network to get that coverage during 4G rollout. Any data on that?

3) 4G slow speed because of congestion is okay but 5G congestion is suddenly not okay because of DNB?

5) Starlink Indonesia is big news because it offer speed like fibre. Isn't that what DNB already done with their 5G networks. Even in peak hour, my location can easily reach 200 Mbps which is already more than basic 100Mbps fibre speed.
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#1 UMobile replaces Digi in the price war in 4G arena which create competition to bring price down, even Maxis also has to follow as they losing customers back then.

#2 If not mistaken, it took telco 3 years to 70% during 4G era. However telco 70% includes inbuilding, DNB only outdoor. Can google for data. Also DNB is MCMC brainchild, whatever announce by DNB need not fact check by MCMC, if DNB announce 90% tomorrow, who can say they are wrong? And MCMC enjoys the marketing they did a good job. So the pop coverage is merely smokescreen for marketing purpose.

#3 I think DNB 5G solution prevented telco to make use of their own LTE bands (combine with the 5G NSA) to deliver higher speed and to reduce congestion. DNB 5G is not scalable as they have limited LTE spectrum to complement the 5G spectrum. Most operators globally doing these except Msia cause of the single wholesale network model. So DNB 5G will hit dead end in near future.

#5 Maybe you stay rural, 5G speed is not like when it first launch always 400Mbps, now i hardly see 100Mbps at my area. Sometimes data stalled and i have to manually turn off 5G. 5G is fast in early stage cause not many people using it, now more people, it becoming crappy day by day. So all the marketing about 5G good speed vs 4G is merely cause no one was using it in the beginning - so and if DNB cant scale by adding more spectrum, it will be another 4G or even worse.

That is why with all the sugarcoated Single Wholesale Network idea while no one in the world doing it, already know is bad idea. But government back then maybe something happened behind, they took the risk and now is in big mess. DNB 5G can be delivered fast but not sustainable… in the end Msians have to pay more.
p4n6
post Aug 18 2024, 11:32 AM

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QUOTE(OfficiallyAhmad @ Aug 17 2024, 10:12 AM)
» Click to show Spoiler - click again to hide... «

Price reduction that barely low just from the above bracket of price plan offered by other MNOs. The FUP is still limited to ~30gb-40gb. For context, Yes offered unlimited FUP while yes offered 1000gb FUP which is more cheaper per Rm. If 4G is already matured, why 5G plan can ve more affordable than 4G? Can you explain that?

» Click to show Spoiler - click again to hide... «

Show me that data. I been showing screenshot of article and stats to support my argument. Dont be lazy and use cheap way to get away by asking me to Google instead. How you can be sure the data I Google is the same like yours. If you just show your data, I can 100% sure what you say is true and not just an assumption. If the data truly exist, just post it here already.

Again, the allegations of DNB is MCMC child, show me the data that MCMC has lied about DNB. If you just do allegations without any proof, you already sound like PAS who just love to accuse but 0 proof shown.

» Click to show Spoiler - click again to hide... «

4G band will barely improve speed due to its only being a low band. 5G in Malaysia use midband which Malaysia and Singapore only use in SEA. But I'm gonna be honest, it can maybe can improve the capacity. For your information, DNB have license for 200MHz of mid band frequency and DNB only release half5of it now. They can activate the other half and increase the capacity per antenna later eventually. After that they can increase the antenna per sector after that.

» Click to show Spoiler - click again to hide... «

Or maybe 10 years of 4G rollout can make the telco put out a lot of antenna per area while DNB who prioritize coverage first put 1 antenna per sector which proven to increase coverage fast at the cost of capacity. Eventually 10 years later 5G gonna like 4G as well where the area per sector can have more capacity with more antenna installed in base stations.

Since you said 5G is fast because nobody is using it, why 4G Malaysia data speed never reach other top 4G speed globally. If telco implementation of 4G is good. Why DNB bad 5g implements can make Malaysia have one of the faster 5G speed global while 4G never reach thr top global 4G speed? Any answer for that?

» Click to show Spoiler - click again to hide... «

In 4G area, Malaysia literally has to paid more just to have 4G speed that barely fast in SEA. While with DNB, in just 3 years, already have more than 80% of "outdoors" coverage. Malaysia 5G MEDIAN speed also is one of the top globally which 4G never achieve in 10 years time. So what money is being wasted? Which part of Malaysian payed more when the coverage is extending fast and still extending until now whether in urban or rural area.

4G eventhough already decade of rolling out, the congestion still happen which I thought can already be solve since competition should give better service right, so why 4G still have congestion issue when the plan from CelcomDigi and Maxis can easily reach rm100+ which is more expensive than current 5G plan competitor?
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1. New tech can offer more cost efficient per GB, so 5G is better than 4G is no doubt. 2G > 3G > 4G > 5G cost per GB reduction is within expectation. Having say that YES 5G giving 1TB is merely a marketing stunt as unless you tether and torrent, not possible to consume up that much for today usage. To calculate shall based on price per actual consumption, which may differ for everyone. In short 5G can bring down the data cost for consumer, whether is DNB or telco own built it will still gonna happen with telco own competition among each others. Existence of DNB is redundant, bad part about DNB is government needs to fork out money which means using people money to do it when telco willing to pay for it.

2. LTE population coverage of Malaysia blended
https://www.statista.com/statistics/1051191...ation-coverage/

DNB is under purview of MCMC, a gov entity itself, and gov also own 30% or DNB (previously 100%), DNB is formed by Finance Ministry and Communication Ministry and did not use third party audit on the population coverage measurement. There is a conflict of interest. For telco coverage on 2/3/4G, MCMC audit them so give a more fair assessment.

You are right i have no proof but it is questionable as i am typing this dense urban area place, there is no 5G.

3. I did my own reading and some chatgpt, no matter how i calculate 200Mhz with the LTE 40Mhz low band, DNB will max out to serve 6 operators. In 5G NSA model, the 700Mhz is DNB major achiles heel, that will congest first and cause issue of using 5G before the actual 200Mhz 5G band. While SA may be the solution but it seems quite abit of negative reviews from country currently running, you may not like this but i will say my source is google.

4. You seem to dwelve into the marketing campaign that say Malaysia 5G is fastest, kinda naive, do note that when DNB first launch, only YES the smallest telco in Msia is offering service with a few thousand customers maybe or less. The entire network is used by few people, when they do speed test, it will be really fast as compared to other countries which already launch 5G for years with more significant number of users. The less the adoption of 5G, the faster the speed will be. So the comparison with others merely show we have less users not really fastest. You need to observe much longer trend … i think 2025 perhaps will be a fairer bit comparison i.e. 2025 Msia speed vs 2023 of other countries speed.

5. I think is wrong for you to keep comparing current 4G speed which has more subs but older tech compare to 5G with 5G today in Malaysia with less customers and less devices (cheap 5G phones like <RM1000 quite little still). This is also same for my point in #4, where other countries launch 5G longer and have more 5G subs in their network and therefore their average speed came down due to higher adoption. This is true as Msia 5G speed is slowing down after 2 years of launch and it will go lower and match with rest of the world once adoption pick up.
p4n6
post Oct 31 2024, 07:55 AM

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As expected, DNB 5G speed has began to slow down as more people using. Those Ookla and OpenSignal numbers of a brand new network is not sustainable from Day 1. Meant for marketing to con public.

https://www.thestar.com.my/tech/tech-news/2...e-gotten-slower

TS saying how great is DNB 5G vs 4G merely to compare a new network with low user in beginning and usage vs a decade old LTE network with majority users and heavy usage. And also compare how great is new unloaded Malaysia 5G vs other countries that launched for many years. It is unfair and biased comparison to start with when other countries 5G penetration is significantly higher as it was launched much earlier.

TS claimed Telco took longer to accomplish the coverage DNB needs merely 3 years to accomplish but forgot to mention Telco also need to cover inbuilding but DNB until today has limited indoor 5G coverage. Also TS didnt stipulate about the spectrum used by DNB which is L700 (that will show 5G icon despite not 5G) with telco LTE bands that requires more sites for similar coverage- also non equal comparison. DNB likely faking the 5G coverage % by using L700 that has better penetration.

MCMC is the one setting regulation to monitor coverage and ensuring coverage everywhere, if MCMC makes it mandatory for good coverage KPI within 3 years, they should regulate and enforce it. Not to mention MCMC been getting contribution from telcos from revenue to cover rural area but yet still not optimum coverage, where the money goes?

DNB and Ericsson both have been contributing alot of marketing costs to suspiciously promote Msia 5G in advertisement board everywhere, events and research firms as well as award winning ceremony for ministers to promote Msia Single Wholesale Network model.

Having a second network will be able to challenge DNB self proclaimed success and provide an equivalent comparison with DNB. Competition drives the industry not paid advertisement, tweaked stats and biased comparison.

Furthermore it is not public money to have second network, DNB using Rakyat money and government owning DNB unnecessarily. Gov shall not involve into business …

This post has been edited by p4n6: Oct 31 2024, 07:59 AM
p4n6
post Nov 2 2024, 06:40 AM

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QUOTE(YoungMan @ Nov 1 2024, 09:40 PM)
There is also possibility U mobile will collaborate with Celcomdigi, extending previous MOCN agreement. If that happen DNB 2 will have very huge subscriber base.
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Possible:
UM + CDB
UM + TM
Since all using ZTE.


p4n6
post Nov 2 2024, 06:50 AM

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QUOTE(Sotongg @ Nov 1 2024, 08:33 PM)
the least expected winner from big four, i was expecting either celcomdigi or maxis to be chosen
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If the award happening in 2024, UM winning chance boost significantly. If it was last year or year before they could be underdogs but 2024 onwards is their year.

UM is aiming RM 20B IPO, perhaps now even higher and more. Certain major shareholders will be earning billions in this program.
p4n6
post Nov 8 2024, 06:37 AM

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QUOTE(prosibu @ Nov 7 2024, 01:04 PM)
Congestion area - DNB wants to use 2nd 100mhz awarded by gov but complaint by all telco. They claimed the 2nd 100mhz is for 2nd 5G network... In this case who to blame?

Inbuilding - y telco can fast deploy 5g for inbuilding is they will reuse 4g spectrum for 5g use... It will cause 4G congestion as 4g spectrum will be reduced. But it is fact that DNB cant deploy 5G in inbuilding due to exsiting network only support 900-2600mhz antenna. Huge cost required for 5g inbuilding, or u can consider build a new one.

I no comment for the rate, but 8k sites with no hassle on theft, TNB, gov/local approval, rental but only paid 30k per gbps is a huge amount or no. But if 2nd and 3rd network kick in, the only benefit will be only site owner, vendor but 10000% is not consumer.
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That is the reason there why 5G shall be deployed by a 4G telco not a nobody new company. Mobile tech is a transitional tech means needs past tech to help new tech + work together. If telco build 5G they would leverage on their 4G spectrum to complement 5G for inbuilding and capacity expansion.

Gov is naive to think 5G can handle by new company typical mindset for people that dont understand + too ego to listen to the industry when making decision.

Now DNB stuck with only 5G and no more expansion option. While telco pushing their customers to 5G, DNB will not able to guarantee their speed.

Confirm need to be bailed out …

p4n6
post Nov 18 2024, 11:08 PM

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Do share the 3rd year Msia 4G speed comparison with rest of the world as per openSignal. Dont forget to compare unbiasedly on the amount of spectrum each telco had.

Back then, MCMC only give every telco 10Mhz instead of standard 20Mhz for 4G deployment, instead gave newbie Altel majority of spectrum and also Redtone 10Mhz (Both Redtone and Altel never have 4G services till today). Probably that why it was sucks initially…
Telco been forced to rent spectrum from Altel and Redtone … if telco not being forced to rent, they will have money to able to build more sites to reach higher coverage … so is MCMC fault in a way.

DNB “fortunate” to receive 120Mhz for itself and with gov pumping money in to support and help extort telco to subscribe and buy its stake. If DNB like telco back then get partial 30Mhz instead, you will see how fast is the speed compare to others globally …

DNB reaching the self declared 80% coverage which contributed highly by 700Mhz, if they are building using 2600Mhz (like 4G), they wont be able to hit that number at current pace …

DNB inbuilding after 3 years not even into a single mall is i think cause they ran out of money. Telco focus on where user is so they will go into building and malls instead of rural … this is true. DNB saves all those money and build more outdoor to reach higher outdoor coverage … so that is the trade off … building inbuilding does not give DNB the shout of reaching 80% despite benefiting more people … so they target outdoor instead cause chasing for the 80% shout … they know Fahmi likes the fame

And due to poor inbuilding, the consumption of 5G become low, adoption slow, so 5G speed is higher cause lower user than supposed to be using it…

So i said comparison you made is skewed and biased as a lot of facts deliberately undeclared merely to hard sell DNB. There is impossible to have a proper comparison between 4G and 5G deployment in Msia …

And why I said DNB wasted money on advertising and marketing, cause they have no customers besides of the 6 telcos which MCMC extort and force to buy their stakes … so their ad is to justified their existence …
p4n6
post Nov 30 2024, 06:44 AM

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In short, gov setup an empty shell company, in which the empty shell company borrowred billion ringgit of loan from bank using gov as guarantor.

Spent 5B, gov paid 450M, telcos paid 300M.

Now government aaid telcos shall bail this company out entirely and also pay back gov 450M.

This is classic failed gov business looking for bailout …

Look at the way DNB spent their 5B,

1. Office in one of the most expensive place in KL
2. Advertise on most expensive billboard all around KL (they only have 6 telcos as customers)
3. Heard their employees also paid in premium
4. Have events/campaigns everywhere to promote 5G some even overseas

This is a forced bail out. Umobile fortunately doesnt have to be part of this bailout.

If 5 companies paying the bill, each company has to fork out 1B over 10 years meaning 100M per annum from their profit to settle DNB 5B debt.

Biggest winner is Ericason getting 5B out of DNB deal.

This post has been edited by p4n6: Nov 30 2024, 06:46 AM
p4n6
post Dec 10 2024, 07:41 AM

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QUOTE(OfficiallyAhmad @ Dec 9 2024, 07:05 PM)
The MNOs already been given their privilege of creating their own network during 4G era. CelcomDigi and Maxis have the best coverage but at what cost? What Malaysian get? High 4G price with ridiculous FUP. Even with that privilege, Malaysia 4G internet speed is still one of the slowest in Southeast Asia.

To make DNB sound more efficient, DNB only need to use 100Mhz of N78 and 20Mhz of L28 to be have of the fastest MEDIAN 5G speed in the whole world while other country with millimeter wave spectrum is below Malaysia.

user posted image
https://www.lowyat.net/2022/266106/malaysia...load-speed-sea/
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In 2022, while the world already launched 5G in 2020, Malaysia telco mostly still using 4G - that is why we are the slowest speed in region. Gov been withholding the spectrum but blame it on telco not launching 5G. Most telcos like Celcom and Maxis already claimed they are hardware ready waiting for spectrum to enable 5G in 2019.

Your comparison is always biased without stating the amount of users in the network and time period of 5G launch for Malaysia vs other countries 5G.

The right way to compare is based on same amount of users but the info not easy to acquire therefore shall compare based on year of launch. A 3 year old 5G networks vs a 3 year old 5G network.

DNB 5G speed is observably slowing down now … are we still fastest in the world?

What i observe was DNB start self proclaiming fastest and this and that after few months launch to compare with other telcos in region been using 5G for years.

The agenda i saw probably Ericsson want to show the world single wholesale network (only 1 in the world) works so the marketing cost throws in to buy all the biased recognition.

From an investor point of view, reason no telco wants DNB cause:

1. DNB using Ericsson hardware which none telcos in Malaysia using, incompatibility is an issue.
2. DNB has MOF as major shareholders and golden share, no reason to buy into DNB when cant control + potential fund mismanagement or songlap will happen as like most GLC
3. DNB as per gov is not for profit making company - why buy into company that purpose not to make money?

DNB is a shithole made by MOF now looking for telco to cover the hole. The concept is a problem the first place + Ericsson as equipment vendor. It will be a long road to come out with a solution for DNB, and network quality will deteriote without gov continue to pump money to build sites.

Second wholesale network will have better potential by the outlook.
p4n6
post Feb 22 2025, 12:29 PM

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QUOTE(petpenyubobo @ Feb 22 2025, 12:13 PM)
Based on rigorous and through tests conducted in India for some time now for over a year now with Jio, they are using the same model there with solutions from Nokia and Ericsson. Huawei is not allowed in India market due to a reason you know why  smile.gif





Test was shown at the end of the video standing just right below the base station just metres away.

As you can see, India 5G band utilization is very SIMILAR to that implemented in Malaysia.They are also using NR-5G SA: N28 (10MHz) + N78 (100MHz)

With 5G-SA, you no longer need to be connected with B28 to anchor band with N78. Both can operate individually as they are called "Stand-Alones". Studies have shown that (read the reviews on both videos), combining both N28+N78 yield little improvements when doing CA.

In fact, NR5G N78+N28 combination is not recommended and included in 3GPP standard papers. When you bond both the bands, the smaller bandwidth N28 will tend to drag N78 performance down with it causing performance degradation/slower speeds. With 5G-SA, it's better to have one single band with wide channel or intraband CA than to to interband CA of multiple bands.

This is more towards Nokia and Ericsson which caters for South Asia markets.

Not sure what Huawei will bring to the table to differentiate themselves with the competition. If they want to innovate and stand out, they need to bring something different that improvises over Bharat competition.
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India is one operator using 100Mhz+20Mhz, Malaysia currently is 6 operators sharing 100Mhz+20Mhz …

So our speed if all fully using technically will be 5-6x slower than rest of the world …

p4n6
post Feb 23 2025, 10:36 AM

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Cell densification is equipment vendor wet dream since telco needs to build more sites … that is why vendor like Ericsson hardsell single wholesales to Malaysia government knowing with limited spectrum shared by so many telcos have no choice but to pay Ericsson to build more to get to same level as 100Mhz per operator as in other countries …

Hope UM exit with another telco then can offload abit … but UM has existing LTE bands can enable more CA or even refarm their LTE to 5G since they using Huawei/ZTE, great benefits to Umobile.

The rest of the poor operators like Maxis and CDB will have to suck up to DNB and Ericsson single wholesales network scam … i bet Opensignal and Okla never measure the time our connections stuck in 5G and cant browse which have to disable 5G to resume connection experience …
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post Feb 27 2025, 10:04 PM

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QUOTE(NagaK @ Feb 27 2025, 08:27 PM)
Maxis 5G really worsen up the scenario no point Govt keep self syok about own 5G network it’s time to boost network
Sadly large numbers of users Of big Maxis CD need to stuck and live with it
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Gov only want coverage aka the 5G icon, so they can boast about coverage. This is 2G era mobile measurement. However as data user, we all know have 4G icon doesnt mean can good data service/experience - capacity differentiate operator to operator.

My personal experience a lot of time with 5G icon but data wont load, all these those Ookla/Opensignal report wont show. If cant even load then cant measure. Hassle for user to disable 5G. If like this might as well just use 4G.

This inconsistency may cause people just off 5G …
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post Mar 8 2025, 08:33 PM

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QUOTE(OfficiallyAhmad @ Mar 8 2025, 06:56 PM)
Alright bro, if we just go by your own bad experience, what about all the other people having good 5G experiences? Isn't that just as biased? That's why we look at median data from Ookla and Opensignal, it's a much wider view, it takes everyone experience into account. Yeah, the reports aren't perfect but it's way fairer than just basing everything on your personal opinion alone, right?

user posted image

user posted image
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If only measure slow and fast samples then median makes sense but whether “nothing can be loaded” is also part of the samples maybe you let us know. If i cant load Speedtest, how they know my problem and capture as part of their data.

Is like rating food tastiness, if food not even serve, how to give my rating? I order 10 meal, 5 not serve, 4 delicious, 1 suck. So, 80% tasty?
p4n6
post Mar 17 2025, 08:33 PM

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Nasi sudah menjadi bubur … Hope UM can surpass expectation to be savior of 5G service …
p4n6
post Apr 19 2025, 11:38 AM

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QUOTE(lurkingaround @ Apr 17 2025, 09:41 PM)
.
Thanks for the info.

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So, DNB2 or U Mobile will have 700MHz (2x 20MHz block) and 3.5GHz (100MHz block) spectrum for it's 5G SA network which AFAIK gives a bandwidth capacity of 400Mbps for Low Band 700MHz and 2Gbps for Mid Band 3.5GHz or 3500MHz - to be shared by all it's  5G subscribers and 5G MVNOs.

In comparison, if 5G SA, DNB1 has 2x30MHz of the 700MHz band and 100MHz for the 3.5GHz band, which is 600Mbps of Low Band and 2Gbps of Mid Band.

AFAIK, a 5G cell tower can service about 5,000 active subscribers at the same time in that coverage area. At peak traffic hours in urban areas, the average speed for DNB2 will be as slow as 2,400Mbps/5,000 = 0.5Mbps = 4G will be slightly faster (3Mbps) in such a situation  because each 4G cell tower can only service about 500 active subscribers at the same time. This will happen when there are many more 5G subscribers.
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QUOTE(BOTAK_WAI @ Apr 17 2025, 10:16 PM)
if umobile awarded 2x20mhz block of 700mhz, then dnb only can have the remaining 2x20mhz block, where 1x20mhz block now are used for nsa b28.

i guess mcmc and dnb haven't conclude how the 700mhz will be shared among all entities.
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Thought both DNB and UM get 2x20Mhz? The 2X20Hz for DL and UL, so 400Mbps abit exaggerated… i think barely 100Mbps DL.

Remaining on 700Mhz if not mistaken use for digital TV broadcasting by Altel.

p4n6
post Apr 20 2025, 07:55 AM

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QUOTE(lurkingaround @ Apr 19 2025, 02:44 PM)
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400Mbps is referring to bandwidth capacity, not download speed.

Eg a TM Unifi Fibre-optic cable leading to linked homes has a bandwidth capacity of 10Gbps (= 10GPON or XGPON technology) to be shared by about 50 home subscribers. During peak traffic hours with 50 active subscribers, each subscriber will still get average 200Mbps download speed, ie 10,000Mbps/50 = Fibre Internet is not subjected to network congestion during peak traffic hours in urban areas, unlike 4G/5G Internet.
....... But if there is only 1 active subscriber, eg during off-peak hours, theoretically, he/she can get 10Gbps download speed.
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Actually abit different with fibre. LTE Bandwidth Capacity is download speed for a single user at the best radio condition possible with supported device of all the possible capabilities. Quite dynamic.

Even if assume very optimum (standing in front of the antenna holding the top 4G phone in market) how 20Mhz LTE can give 400Mbps? Is that even possible theoretically?



p4n6
post Apr 20 2025, 02:21 PM

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QUOTE(lurkingaround @ Apr 20 2025, 01:16 PM)

....... Note that 1X20MHz Band in the 700MHz frequency range gives a bandwidth capacity of about 200Mbps. 2X20MHz = 400Mbps. Maximum theoretical d/l speed on a single 5G Low Band is 350Mbps. .......

.... That said, with 4G and low-band 5G increasing steadily, the Cradlepoint 5G Strategy team estimates that peak speeds in the coverage layer could go as high as 350 Mbps, with maximum upload speeds of 60 Mbps, and latency in the 30 ms range. ...
https://cradlepoint.com/resources/blog/what...he-types-of-5g/ - August 19, 2021 - What are the Types of 5G?
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There you go, DL 200Mbps as per the explaination in article for 1x20Mhz. If is not 700Mhz, it can go higher, low band has some have limitations.

The 2x20Mhz is for DL 20Mhz and UL 20MHz cause is operating in FDD. It is written that way for a reason (2x20Mhz instead 40Mhz)
So, is not 2x20Mhz= 40Mhz for DL only. So cannot multiply by 2 (this in the article is incorrect).

Or maybe the article add the up and down speed to get 350-400Mbps, which usually people dont say that … DL and UL usually mention separately not cumulatively. Quota GB usually will mention together but not the speed.

In the beginning all the 2x40Mhz given to DNB but gotta vomit back for UM in this case. Both DNB and UM shall receive 2x20Mhz each eventually.

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post Apr 20 2025, 07:18 PM

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QUOTE(lurkingaround @ Apr 20 2025, 04:31 PM)
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Maybe DNB1 is keeping a 2X10MHz block 700MHz in reserve for later deployment.
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Why is 5G SA not that important in Malaysia.? Note that later, MCMC can refarm to DNB1 & 2 some of the Low-Band 4G 800MHz and 900MHz for 5G SA, thus increasing their Low-Band  bandwidth capacity to about 1Gbps through Carrier Aggregation. 5G SA Low-Band has much better range and object penetration that Mid-Band/3.5GHz.
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I think if telco was allowed to build own 5G they would have CA their own LTE bands + 5G to deliver much higher speed and much stable network. And over time refarm their LTE to make 5G more powerful. That was the original technology evolution of 5G … until some Malaysia ministers come up with SWN idea and cause havoc in Msia mobile industry. Consistently DNB 5G will have data stalling that need to turn of 5G to use mobile data - such troublesome experience.

Hope UM can bring Msia 5G back on track with the right 5G implementation. Sorry to say but i think Maxis and CDB will sink together with DNB.
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post Apr 20 2025, 08:20 PM

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QUOTE(lurkingaround @ Apr 20 2025, 07:45 PM)
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AFAIK, Apple is a newcomer in producing their own 5G modems, ie the C1 and C2 modems, for their latest iPhones. That may be why the latest iPhone 16 does not support Low-Band 5G SA Carrier Aggregation.

For our info, .......

.... The first test used a commercially available Samsung Galaxy S25 with the Snapdragon® X80 5G Modem-RF System running test software, leveraging T-Mobile’s industry-leading 5G network to reach downlink speeds of 4.3 Gbps in real-world conditions. In a second test, offering a glimpse into the next evolution of 5G Advanced, T-Mobile pushed the boundaries even further by leveraging the brand-new Qualcomm X85 5G Modem-RF on a mobile test device, achieving peak speeds of 6.3 Gbps.

Both tests combined low-band and mid-band spectrum on the Un-carrier’s 5G Standalone (5G SA) production network, delivering blazing-fast performance. To put these mind-blowing speeds into perspective, you could stream every Super Bowl ever played in 8K resolution—simultaneously. Once again, the Un-carrier sets the standard in 5G innovation.

“With 6-Carrier Aggregation, we’re not just adding another feather to our cap—we’re accelerating the future of 5G Advanced,” said Ulf Ewaldsson, President of Technology, T-Mobile.  ...

https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/2025...Breaking-Speeds - Mar 18, 2025 10:08 AM Eastern Daylight Time
Beyond Fast: T‑Mobile’s 5G Advanced 6-Carrier Aggregation Sets Record-Breaking Speeds
The Un-Carrier with Nokia and Qualcomm Push Downlink Speeds to 6.3 Gbps Using Standalone and Sub-6GHz Spectrum in its Latest Field Test


= CA can even be done by combining Low-Band and Mid-Band in 5G-Advanced by using Qualcomm X80 and X85 modems. I believe CA can also be done by only combining 2 or more Low-Band 5G SA. Eg USA's T-Mobile has Low-Band 5G SA at n71/600MHz and n25/1900MHz.
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I think he meant Low Band and Low Band CA not supported. Thats why 700,800 and 900 CA are challenging.


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