Siapa kata? Kan lps tu Sultan kena buang negeri.British very powderful la,if they don't like that Sultan,they will appoint another people as Sultan like what happened in Terengganu and Selangor...

And Johor.

yelling very cold very cold while bath in the river
but sounds like "mari pukul mari pukul" from far away
and the rest is histroy

All rebel against british in colonial time are spark because geng2 pembesar losing their power and monies..

All except one.. Tok Janggut from pasir puteh kelantan.. a commoner.. fight the brit because they raise tax to the poor

Why everybody thought the killing of JWW Birch is due to slavery.

He was trying to modernise the taxation of Perak causing some pembesar including loyal followers of the Sultan to loose their rights to collect tax.

The British romanticised it as he was trying to free slaves while the Malays romanticised the whole incident as some sort of Malay rising to the rule of British.

The root cause were money and taxation. It is the same with a lot of other rebellions such as Tok Janggut or Mat Kilau. All of them were not fighting for independence.

They were all fighting for $$$ including the British.

we study sejarah in school always paint Birch as the evil englishman.

reast in peace the hero we need.

Birch was killed on 2 November 1875 by followers of a local Malay chief, Dato Maharajalela, including Sepuntum, who speared him to death while he was in the bath-house of his boat, SS Dragon, moored on the Perak river-bank below the Maharajela's house, in Pasir Salak, near today's Teluk Intan (Teluk Anson).[3]

Richard Olaf Winstedt in his "A History of Malaya" on page 226 published in the Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, reprinted in 1986, wrote that a Malay deputation entreated with Governor-General Andrew Clarke in Singapore "to prevent the Resident from interfering with religion and custom, from acting without consulting Sultan and chiefs, and from depriving them of their property, namely fugitive slaves and feudal dues." Clarke had already observed on 25 March 1875 that, "I am very much annoyed with Birch and the heads-over-heels way in which he does things; he and I will come to sorrow yet, if he does not mind." On 21 July 1875 Raja Abdullah, in despair, called a meeting of chiefs where after a talk of poisoning Birch accepted the Maharajalela's offer to stab Birch to death.
TL;DR: JWW Birch try to abolish songlaps, orang kite cronyism and slavery but kena bunuh while mandi.


https://www.britannica.com/event/Perak-War
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_W._W._Birch

Wong Fei Hung vs White Lotus Society

we study sejarah in school always paint Birch as the evil englishman.

reast in peace the hero we need.

Birch was killed on 2 November 1875 by followers of a local Malay chief, Dato Maharajalela, including Sepuntum, who speared him to death while he was in the bath-house of his boat, SS Dragon, moored on the Perak river-bank below the Maharajela's house, in Pasir Salak, near today's Teluk Intan (Teluk Anson).[3]

Richard Olaf Winstedt in his "A History of Malaya" on page 226 published in the Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, reprinted in 1986, wrote that a Malay deputation entreated with Governor-General Andrew Clarke in Singapore "to prevent the Resident from interfering with religion and custom, from acting without consulting Sultan and chiefs, and from depriving them of their property, namely fugitive slaves and feudal dues." Clarke had already observed on 25 March 1875 that, "I am very much annoyed with Birch and the heads-over-heels way in which he does things; he and I will come to sorrow yet, if he does not mind." On 21 July 1875 Raja Abdullah, in despair, called a meeting of chiefs where after a talk of poisoning Birch accepted the Maharajalela's offer to stab Birch to death.
TL;DR: JWW Birch try to abolish songlaps, orang kite cronyism and slavery but kena bunuh while mandi.


https://www.britannica.com/event/Perak-War
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_W._W._Birch

it's muslim vs muslim then according to legend

bumi ini milik siapa

The root cause were money and taxation. It is the same with a lot of other rebellions such as Tok Janggut or Mat Kilau. All of them were not fighting for independence.

They were all fighting for $$$ including the British.