QUOTE(Goodboy92 @ Aug 19 2019, 09:37 PM)
Thanks for nice answer , do you think reading annual report is necessary before investing?
Of course. Or else how do you tell if the company is a good investment?
Annual Audited Reports are more important because it has been 'checked' by auditors.
Quarterly reports give an information of what is going on throughout the year before the Annual Report is out but it might not be trustworthy because it hasn't been checked.
QUOTE(Goodboy92 @ Aug 19 2019, 09:37 PM)
still in learning stage , despite all the trick that can be done by statement , i believe more training will lead a better understanding of the company , especially thing that not written. thus easy out the filtering of stock.
If you're young and don't have much to invest, invest in yourself first (i.e. education). If you have extra money, just save it in a fixed deposit. You only invest if you can afford to lose the money. Meaning you don't need it for emergencies, to buy a house or a car.
For s start you can paper trade. Meaning you plan to buy how many units of a particular stock at what price. Then, you write it down on paper but do not actually trade it. Then, few months later you come back and see how much you made/lost.
There are numerous ways to evaluate a company such as:
1) EPS growth: There must be growth in EPS for share price to rise
2) Gearing: Highly geared companies are risky and can go bankrupt especially in recession
3) Payout ratio: How much a company is paying out from earnings as cash dividends. Low payout ratio means most is reinvested into the company (Apple does not pay dividends). High payout ratio especially when above EPS is unsustainable.
4) Market capitalisation to GDP: Used to see if a company is overvalued in it's sector/country
Last 2 advice:
1) Distinguish between investing and trading. Trading is speculation especially those penny stocks.
2) Don't be afraid to cut loss when your stock is down -8%. Warren Buffett's rule is to never lose money!
Fact: Most people make losses and they cannot beat the market. So you should just invest into an ETF which is safer but gives lower returns. As long as it's above inflation, it's good enough.