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 Blotter Spot Test Oil Analysis:VOA Helix HX7 5W30, 16,286 km blotter Shell Helix Ultra 5W40

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TSzeng
post Aug 15 2019, 04:01 PM

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QUOTE(wkc5657 @ Aug 14 2019, 03:26 PM)
https://bevo.mercedes-benz.com/bevolisten/229.5_en.html

scroll to shell lower down the listing
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Not sure whether you're suggesting 90Boyz's HX8 5W30 has MB 229.5 approval.

However accoding to your link, MB 229.5 only applies to Helix HX8 0W30 and 0W40, not 5W30 :
Attached Image ,

whereas MB 229.3 includes HX8 5W30 :
Attached Image

This post has been edited by zeng: Aug 15 2019, 04:04 PM
TSzeng
post Aug 16 2019, 09:58 AM

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QUOTE(90Boyz @ Aug 15 2019, 07:48 PM)
user posted image
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Thanks for uploading this 'precious' image showing HX8 X 5W30 as MB 229.5 approved, consistent with Shell Msia web claims.
Would be watching for changes of 'other' Shell sites.
.... and periodic MB approval listing updates, to reconcile variations
TSzeng
post Aug 17 2019, 10:31 AM

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QUOTE(90Boyz @ Aug 16 2019, 11:31 PM)
Kia Rio UB 1.4 year 2014
Current OD : 95680km (oil age : 11680km)
Oil change interval : 10k
Oil use : Petronas Syntium 3000 FRĀ  5w30

user posted image
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Hi,
another clean and sort of soot free (as there is no gray colour) blotter spot test at 11680 km from Syntium 3000 FR 5W30 A5B5 , although there is indication of slight fuel dilution (by looking at the translusence at the outermost zone) .
Is the engine direct injection type or sampling was done cold ?
Detergency/dispersancy capabilties of oil has plenty of life to go on, if one wish to extend it.

This post has been edited by zeng: Aug 17 2019, 10:43 AM
TSzeng
post Aug 18 2019, 04:07 PM

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QUOTE(incredibless @ Aug 18 2019, 03:40 PM)
Hi Zeng. Any comments on this oil?

Mazda 3 2.0L Skyactiv
Current Odo : 98k+ km [due in around101,000km]
Date: 18/08/2019
Blotter time : 9am [picture taken 3pm] after approx 6 hours
oil age: last oil change is 91k km [March'19]
Engine oil used: Mobil 1 Extended Performance SN.
Type: 5w-30
Driving condition 60% city 40% highway [sometime highspeed revving.
Fuel used: BHP Ron 95
Can this oil last till my service due? I am a bit worried as most of the member posted is in golden color. Wondering this Mobil 1 ep oil is suitable? Been using 2nd time already.

user posted image

user posted image
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Hi incredibless,

The gray/darkened colour we see in this 6 hour blotter spot indicates there is presence of soot and combustion byproducts in this used Mobil EP oil, traveling outwards away from the 'centre zone' of about 8 mm diameter size.

With a 48 hour blotter spot later, we would be able to see clearer whether the oil detergency/dispersancy capability has badly deteriorated such that the centre zone is darkened and opague with possibly a dark-coloured perimeter ring surrounding this centre zone. This indicates oil life may be used up and require replacement depending on severity of black spot in the centre zone .

If the centre zone at 48 hour is light yellow/brownish, translucent and not darkened and opague, it indicates the oil dispersancy capability is in top form and likely fit for continuing service.

Attached Image

From Post #1

So it would be nice to wait till the blotter spot 'matures' after 48 hours of drop to better ascertain the 'fitness' of the used oil.

Edit:If I must guess with a quick interim answer, in my experience, this used oil should be good to last until your next scheduled oil change at ODO 101k km.

This post has been edited by zeng: Aug 18 2019, 04:17 PM
TSzeng
post Aug 19 2019, 08:20 PM

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QUOTE(incredibless @ Aug 18 2019, 03:40 PM)
Hi Zeng. Any comments on this oil?

Mazda 3 2.0L Skyactiv
Current Odo : 98k+ km [due in around101,000km]
Date: 18/08/2019
Blotter time : 9am [picture taken 3pm] after approx 6 hours
oil age: last oil change is 91k km [March'19]
Engine oil used: Mobil 1 Extended Performance SN.
Type: 5w-30
Driving condition 60% city 40% highway [sometime highspeed revving.
Fuel used: BHP Ron 95
Can this oil last till my service due? I am a bit worried as most of the member posted is in golden color. Wondering this Mobil 1 ep oil is suitable? Been using 2nd time already.

QUOTE(incredibless @ Aug 19 2019, 08:49 AM)
I see Zeng. Thank you very much for your good information. I shall wait for another day to complete the 48 hours. Hope it will turn out to be fineĀ  smile.gif
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Mobil claims this M 1 EP 5W30 as extended drain interval oil of up to 15000 miles (24000 km).
It is A5B5 and has an OEM approval in General Motors Dexos 1 Gen 2.

Attached Image

It has 0.8% SaPS ,Sulfated Ash Phosphorus and Sulphur content.
Hence I would 'expect' this oil to perform very well, despite of propensity of fuel dilution problem in a Direct Injection Mazda 3.
Anyway, looking forward to you sharing the 'mature' 48 hour blotter sometime later.

This post has been edited by zeng: Aug 19 2019, 08:26 PM
TSzeng
post Aug 20 2019, 01:10 PM

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Are you refering to the slightly grayish/darkish 'stain' just outside or external to the (2-3 mm width) Translucent Zone ?
Attached Image
TSzeng
post Aug 20 2019, 02:31 PM

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QUOTE(cempedaklife @ Aug 19 2019, 09:57 AM)
i did another sample yesterday. just before i added seafoam to the engine oil (https://forum.lowyat.net/topic/4692120/)

i will try to get another sample mid of week, then just before i change my engine oil on weekend, and then another sample a few days after change engine oil.
some recommended to do another round of oil change so this is to test it out.
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Would very much like to see blotter spots BEFORE and AFTER the seafoam for knowledge/experience sake.
TSzeng
post Aug 20 2019, 11:47 PM

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QUOTE(incredibless @ Aug 20 2019, 09:36 AM)
Hi Zeng. Hereby i would like to update on the blotter test of 48 hours for your further analysis.

I noticed that the side has a clear stain of oil film vs the earlier photo i took [which was after 6 hours].

Here are the pictures. Good?

user posted image

user posted image
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QUOTE(incredibless @ Aug 20 2019, 04:55 PM)
yes the thin 2-3mm after the patch. Overall how is this Mobil 1 5w30 EP oil perform? hmm.gif
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I wouldn't have noticed the 'stain' external to the Translucent fuel dilution Zone if you hadn't pointed it out here .

This phenomenon is 'new' and alien to me at the moment and I am unable to explain why, may be somebody here can come out with some explanation on the 'stain' in this used oil blotter spot .

As to the condition of this used Mobil 1 EP 5W30 oil sample at 7000 plus km , I would speculate it is still fit for continuing service as there is absence of centre zone, indicating detergency/dispersancy capabilities of this used oil are still in top form nontheless.

Attached Image

At the same time, the intermediate diffusion zone is transparent, light yellowish colour though there is obvious grayish/darkish soot floating around.

You may want to compare your blotter spot against this 7000 km M1 ESP 5W30 C3 VW 50400/50700 blotter.

Edit: Btw, what type of paper are you using here as it appears quite good quality ?

This post has been edited by zeng: Aug 21 2019, 12:07 AM
TSzeng
post Aug 21 2019, 08:14 PM

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QUOTE(wkc5657 @ Aug 16 2019, 03:40 PM)
MB approved listing is pretty recent, so i don't think it is MB's fault.

Likely shell put that because it meets the specification, just didn't send to MB to validate, hence didn't appear on MB's list.

But still, need to get confirmation on both ends to really confirm on who is right or wrong.
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Agree with your positions above.

In the event of conflicting 'facts', I'm of the opinion that MB approval listings from MB should prevail with it's periodic updates and consistency/professionalism . It represents an authoritative source.

Unless this HX8 X 5W30 was tested and approved by MB to MB 229.5 approval, it would be inappropriate for Shell Msia to list "MB-approval MB 229.5" on packaging of HX8 X 5W30 in picture as provided by 90Boyz .

Btw, product data sheets of almost all other regional Shell sites indicates HX8 (without X) 5W30 as MB 229.3, as is the case with its 5W40 version . Having said this, no appropriate product data sheet is made available online by Shell Msia thus far.

This post has been edited by zeng: Aug 21 2019, 08:18 PM
TSzeng
post Aug 21 2019, 08:36 PM

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QUOTE(cempedaklife @ Aug 10 2019, 10:47 AM)
How old is the older car refers to?
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API SL intro in 2001 ;

API SM intro in 2004.

Hence SL is definitely suitable for engines released in 2001 or before.

Alternatively, as specified in respective car owner manuals.
TSzeng
post Aug 23 2019, 01:38 PM

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QUOTE(e-lite @ Aug 21 2019, 09:36 AM)
I would say that the stain is good. The oil is doing it's job by bringing insolubles/dirt all the way to the boundary layer edge. If it is poorer condition, the darker areas will be around the center.
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+1
thumbsup.gif
TSzeng
post Aug 23 2019, 01:57 PM

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QUOTE(cempedaklife @ Aug 22 2019, 04:57 PM)
[attachmentid=10303405][attachmentid=10303406]
another picture with lights from behind.
[attachmentid=10303424][attachmentid=10303423]
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If one looks hard enough, after-seafoam sample (8109 km usage) may be a bit darker than that of before-seafoam blotter spot (7989 km usage) but it could be placebo effect as you'd differentiated them separately in the notes.

However, I couldn't see the difference on samples with light on at the back, may be the light is too bright eliminating the picture contrast.

On it's own, the after-seafoam sample (8109 km usage) demonstrates normal and acceptable levels of soot/insolubles/dirt whilst absence of clear cut dark centre zone indicates the oil detergency/dispersancy capabilities are still intact and in good shape.

I would speculate this after-seafoam oil sample is still fit for continuing service, taking note that you'd decided to replace the oil in a few days' time.

This post has been edited by zeng: Aug 23 2019, 02:03 PM
TSzeng
post Aug 24 2019, 01:14 PM

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QUOTE(cempedaklife @ Aug 23 2019, 08:45 PM)
Yup. Agree with what you have said. I Do feel that generally the oil looks darker after seafoam.whether seafoam really works or not is a different story. Haha. And I know the pic with lights behind is too bright. But since I have took it, might as well share.

I'll be changing the oil over this weekend. Either tomorrow or Sunday. I feel that I should change the oil before it gets dirty. Even without seafoam. I think as long as its around half year once for fully syn I'm fine owyh it and it's time to change. . Idea behind is that it'll will also be good that my engine always runs on clean oil. I feel that half a year once, buying own oil, servicing outside workshop is saving enough.

As promised. I will be sharing another just before change. And then after change.

Thanks for all the insight !!
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Assuming seafoam works to remove 'dirt' from engines, not that I don't, and believing how almost all engine oils are replaced/changed at generally very early stage/mileage of oil usage ,my approach of using seafoam would differ from yours.

Namely I would do seafoam on the intended engine at say,5000 km before one's comfortable regular oil change intervals to be followed by periodic blotter spot test at every 1000/1500 km intervals .....
and decides from there on as to when to dump the oil.

In this case of your comfortable OCI's of 8000 km (of whatever fully synthetic or semi synthetic or mineral oils), I would conduct seafoam at 3000 km usage, after which carry out blotter spot test every 1000/1500 km intervals .....
and eventually replace the oil at possibly 6500/7500 km or whatever km, when one gets panic and uncomfortable with the blotter spot test 'performance' .

By this time, most or majority of 'dirt' that a seafoam can unstuck from an engine would have been removed before the next 'round' of seafoam-related contamination in the next OCI's.

With blotter spot test as a tool, I personally would not follow exactly 'methods' recommended on internet where most of which are based on hearsay/kiasi/bias/blind speculation.

Of course, there is no right or wrong way at the end of the day.

This post has been edited by zeng: Aug 24 2019, 01:22 PM
TSzeng
post Aug 25 2019, 10:31 PM

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Q: When should I change my engine oil ?

Attached Image

Source.

This post has been edited by zeng: Aug 25 2019, 11:29 PM
TSzeng
post Aug 26 2019, 03:59 PM

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QUOTE(90Boyz @ Aug 26 2019, 10:07 AM)
user posted image
Upload on behalf of a friends of mine wish to know the condition of the oil

Mercedes Benz S600 6.0 V12 year 1994
Bought over from owner and previously car sit in the garage over a year before tow back to workshop for repair and service
Oil use : Shell Helix HX3 20w50
Oil mileage: roughly 400Km
Odo meter : unknown as meter spoiled
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Hi,
Short answer:Tell your friend this 400 km oil is good and fit for continuing service.
Long answer will come after some readings on S600 and history of API/ACEA then.
Btw, exactly what mechanical repair/service was done ? or just replace engine oils only ?

This post has been edited by zeng: Aug 26 2019, 03:59 PM
TSzeng
post Aug 27 2019, 01:59 PM

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QUOTE(90Boyz @ Aug 26 2019, 10:07 AM)
user posted image
Upload on behalf of a friends of mine wish to know the condition of the oil

Mercedes Benz S600 6.0 V12 year 1994
Bought over from owner and previously car sit in the garage over a year before tow back to workshop for repair and service
Oil use : Shell Helix HX3 20w50
Oil mileage: roughly 400Km
Odo meter : unknown as meter spoiled
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This 1994 MB S600 6.0L V12 is a W140 carrying an M120 engine with port fuel injection system.

A bit of history , back in USA the API SH (obsolete) was launched in 1993 whilst SJ was launched in 1996.

In Malaysia ,this MB S600 would have called for SH (which wasn't available in Malaysia until probably 1995/1996) or SG which was available beyond 1994.

Recommended OCI (oil change interval in km) back then had always been 5,000 km for our local petrol with sulphur content of around 10,000 or more ppm (parts per million of Sulphur in petrol) .
However, this MB S600 was likely imported European version into Malaysia as used car.

In Europe, it likely called for European spec CCMC G4 or G5 petrol engine oils whose specs is over and above that of API SH.
This engine probably called for similar oci of 5,000 km with pre-Euro 1 petrol of sulphur content around 5,000 ppm in Europe then.

Now, this Shell HX3 20W50 API SL far exceeds the original API SG/SH specifications requirements of MB back in 1994 and bearing in mind that currently available Malaysian petrol is more superior and cleaner at Euro II (500 ppm Sulphur) or Euro VI (50 ppm sulphur) petroleum standards, I'm of the opinion its oil change interval OCI should be good for 5000 km or likely more, assuming a reasonably maintained engine condition.

Now, coming back to your blotter spot.

In relations to other blotter spot pictures at Post #1 , this 400 km usage HX3 20W50 engine oil is a bit on the 'dirty' side as demonstrated by its darker shades of soot/byproducts of combustion and oxidation within the intermediate diffusion zone.

Is it due to poor engine oil quality or 'dirty' engine internals ? IDK for now but it likely could be both, who knows.

However upcoming blotter spot tests on this oil probably could tell us something more as we progress from here .

The good news now is that the dirt/byproducts/soot is of small size, small quantity and light enough to be carried by the oil far away from the centre/deposit zone into the external diffusion zone . This indicates oil oxidation is not serious enough and its detergency and dispersancy capabilities are still in tip top condition and hence this used oil is fit for continuing service, IMHO.

It also shows absence of fuel dilution problem , probably all 12 fuel injectors are working normally with a new fuel pump in place. The blotter also shows absence of coolant/glycol problem in the engine.

You may need to check with your friend about his comfortable oil change interval. Assuming a tentative OCI of 5000 km, I wish to suggest taking a blotter spot test at every 1,000 km interval from now on for evaluation/comparison of used oil conditions , until say km 4000/4500 with a view of making a final decision then whether to proceed with replacement of this HX3 20W50 sample at 5,000 km as intended.

Just my 2 sen.

Edit:Your friend should seriously consider MB-approval oils in future, not oil spec'ed in API only.

This post has been edited by zeng: Aug 27 2019, 03:02 PM
TSzeng
post Aug 28 2019, 01:25 PM

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QUOTE(90Boyz @ Aug 27 2019, 03:09 PM)
Many thanks for the ultra detail explanations .
will advise my friend on the OCI interval
one problem he encountered that he smell the petrol fumes from the exhaust suspect the engine was burning "rich "
he soon will visit the MB specialist to check on the spark plug condition to determine the conditions..
also will take another blotter spot test after reaching 1000km mark.
thanks again.
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Hi 90Boyz,

Whilst petrol fumes from exhaust may indicate 'rich' burning, this 400 km blotter doesn't indicate fuel dilution IMO.

As owner ,I would walk away to others if this 'MB specialist' recommends me fuel injectors replacement.

Btw, what was the basis/reasons for fuel pump replacement previously ? Difficult 'starting' after 1 year idle may be helped with injector service rather than fuel pump replacement , hence it should not be the reason leading to fuel pump replacement , IME.

Generally fumes could be caused by leaks at fuel tank accessories, fuel line joints , improper reassembly of joints during fuel pump replacement job , hardened injector seals (once it was 'touched by injector disassembly' during previous fuel pump job) etc.

Edit:Meanwhile consider temporary use of 'fuel injector cleaners' , and select BHP RON 95 petrol for its '800 ppm' fuel additives content.
No, this car doesn't need RON 97 whether or not it's a fuel guzzler but I suppose your friend could afford it.

This post has been edited by zeng: Aug 28 2019, 01:34 PM
TSzeng
post Aug 29 2019, 12:27 PM

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QUOTE(zeng @ Apr 29 2019, 10:19 PM)
Yes, you got it right.
Most of the 'modern day' Mercedes Benz you see on KL/JB roads today requires MB 229.5 approvals found in Ultra.
HX8's MB 229.3 doesn't make it.
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QUOTE(tsg_7 @ Apr 30 2019, 10:10 AM)
but what is the number stand for?
i.e. MB 229.5 / 229.3??
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Oops, may need to do some research on MB 229.3 that's suitable and relevant for a 1994 Mercedes-Benz S600 6.0L V12 petrol port injection engine whose Shell HX3 20W50 SL (without MB 229.1/229.3) blotter spot is as above.

It's M120 engine doesn't quite need the extended interval MB 229.5 oils.
TSzeng
post Aug 29 2019, 08:53 PM

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QUOTE(wkc5657 @ Aug 29 2019, 01:57 PM)
Don't forget the petrol filter, look into the cheaper parts 1st before going into more expensive components.
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It is a good idea to replace the cheapo fuel filter in such an old age car whose maintenance history may be quite 'unknown' to new owner.
Having said that, I believe a malfunction or blocked fuel filter should not cause petrol smells in exhaust fumes.
TSzeng
post Aug 30 2019, 08:03 PM

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QUOTE(incredibless @ Aug 18 2019, 03:40 PM)
Mazda 3 2.0L Skyactiv
Current Odo : 98k+ km [due in around101,000km]
Date: 18/08/2019
Blotter time : 9am [picture taken 3pm] after approx 6 hours
oil age: last oil change is 91k km [March'19]
Engine oil used: Mobil 1 Extended Performance SN.
Type: 5w-30
Driving condition 60% city 40% highway [sometime highspeed revving.
Fuel used: BHP Ron 95
QUOTE(zeng @ Aug 19 2019, 08:20 PM)
Mobil claims this M 1 EP 5W30 as extended drain interval oil of up to 15000 miles (24000 km).
It is A5B5 and has an OEM approval in General Motors Dexos 1 Gen 2.

Attached Image

It has 0.8% SaPS ,Sulfated Ash Phosphorus and Sulphur content.
Hence I would 'expect' this oil to perform very well, despite of propensity of fuel dilution problem in a Direct Injection Mazda 3.
Anyway, looking forward to you sharing the 'mature' 48 hour blotter sometime later.
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Has come across an M1 EP 5W30 UOA at 12000 miles (not km) on Bitog and it performed very well.

Will see if I'm able to trace the UOA on Bitog and upload here accordingly for the benefit of readers .

Btw, MI EP 5W30 has 20-30 % Group IV Poly Alpha Olefins (PAO) base oil.

Attached Image

This post has been edited by zeng: Aug 31 2019, 11:58 AM

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