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 Smart Home, Let's discuss

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alexander3133
post Feb 20 2018, 12:05 PM

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Not sure where to put this, can't find any dedicated thread related to power meter.

I just got my UNI-T power meter from Taobao, going to use this to measure power consumption on my house appliances.

Attached Image
alexander3133
post Feb 24 2018, 08:29 AM

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QUOTE(ozak @ Feb 23 2018, 10:45 AM)
How it running ?

Got dua tariff $ calculation?

I repair back the power meter. Open up and found the battery corroded and kong already. The Live connector screw to the plastic also broken.

user posted image

Brought the battery from RS

user posted image

Test run for 2 day+ on the fridge.
Total 2 day run is 4.52kwh,
$167.9 peryrs @0.24/unit,
$0.46 perday @0.24/unit,
Max 224.8w.

user posted image
user posted image
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This power meter is running fine.
It measures its own power consumption too.

Attached Image Attached Image

Good thing about this power meter is that, the battery is easily replaceable by users, using CR2032 battery.
This power meter able to work without any battery inserted.

Attached Image

When there is load connected, it shows power factor and power consumed at realtime, alongside with voltage and current.

The power consumed by the load, displayed on the power meter, is calculated with power factor considered, as such:
P = V * I * PF
Where P = Power, V = Voltage, I = Current, and PF = Power Factor

Here is the example when the power meter is connected to two units of GE T5 LED tubes.


Attached Image Attached Image Attached Image

From the power meter reading, V = 246, I = 0.077, PF = 0.83, hence P = 246 * 0.077 * 0.83 = 15.72 Watt, which is close to the value displayed in power meter, 15.8 Watt.

Digging out the specification of the GE T5 LED, the one highlighted in red is the model that I have:

Attached Image

One unit of the T5 LED rated as 8W, so two units of them will use up 16W, which is indeed inline with the power measured by the power meter.


Other functionalities of this power meter includes CO2 consumed, and cost calculation, you can set the cost per kWh in the power meter.
But one downside of the cost setting is that, it can takes up to only two decimal places, or XX.XX, but our TNB tariff for the first 200kWh is 0.218 per kWh, therefore the power meter can't input up to three decimal places.

Also, this power meter can't record the min and max of power, current and voltage, I would like to have such functionality as a plus.
alexander3133
post Mar 1 2018, 06:07 PM

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Guess what, I stacked a power meter over another power meter.

This is Sonoff POW plugged onto UNI-T UT230B-UK, and then connect to my refrigerator.

Attached Image

The main reason I did this, is to see if the power consumption measure by two of this different power meter consistent or not.

It turns out to be quite consistent, therefore the power measured by Sonoff POW is also with power factor considered, hence both of the power meter are measuring the real power consumption.

Attached Image Attached Image
alexander3133
post Mar 2 2018, 09:32 AM

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QUOTE(Zot @ Mar 2 2018, 08:03 AM)
I thought TNB charge domestic consumer based on real power, not apparent power. So, it does not matter what the power factor is, unlike commercial customer.  hmm.gif
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QUOTE(ozak @ Mar 2 2018, 08:54 AM)
Yup, domestic meter only take the consumption without the PF.

The meter already built in the PF factor. It is good to know your device PF.

My fridge PF as low as 0.6. Pretty bad.
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If TNB domestic meter measure only real power, then the TNB meter should included PF into calculation right?

Apparent power = P * I
Real power = P * I * PF


alexander3133
post Mar 2 2018, 09:49 AM

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QUOTE(ozak @ Mar 2 2018, 09:44 AM)
Not mistaken, PF require another meter to measure. Normally you will see a PF meter separated to show in factory.

But do the new digital TNB meter show PF ? I not sure.
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Last time I saw a TNB meter in shop lot with LCD display, switching display showing kWh, PF, Voltage, etc...
alexander3133
post Mar 9 2018, 11:07 AM

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QUOTE(meLi @ Mar 9 2018, 10:46 AM)
I went to this shop yesterday. Almost all the xiaomi product there. Just bought xiaomi bulb and dafang camera.

[attachmentid=9644106]
[attachmentid=9644107]
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They have store in 11street and Shopee, maybe can apply voucher.
http://www.11street.my/store/visiongadgetry
https://shopee.com.my/visiongadgetry

alexander3133
post Mar 17 2018, 10:30 AM

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QUOTE(idoblu @ Mar 17 2018, 07:45 AM)
guys all my Sonoffs are offline....lol
how about yours?
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QUOTE(fadzly @ Mar 17 2018, 09:56 AM)
expected.. sob sob...

slalu offline. custom firmware.
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QUOTE(idoblu @ Mar 17 2018, 09:59 AM)
so yours also Offline or mine only?
their cloud server down maybe  sad.gif
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No offline as of now.
alexander3133
post Mar 17 2018, 11:11 AM

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QUOTE(idoblu @ Mar 17 2018, 10:31 AM)
Dun understand, Offline or Online?  biggrin.gif
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Working fine here, can see my fridge power consumption and control my ventilation fan using Sonoff.
I do noticed that Sonoff connection to server not so good, whenever there is download at full speed (around 10Mbps), then my Sonoff connection will broken.

alexander3133
post Mar 17 2018, 02:52 PM

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QUOTE(idoblu @ Mar 17 2018, 01:29 PM)
oh so yours is offline as well..... bye.gif
habis la - http://www.trekcore.com/audio/computer/voi...collapse_ep.mp3
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Still online here, using Maxis Fibre.
Got one time all my Sonoff lost connection for very long time, I suspected something wrong on the Sonoff device itself.
I turn off and then turn on my Sonoff again, then connection to server success.

alexander3133
post Mar 17 2018, 03:10 PM

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QUOTE(fadzly @ Mar 17 2018, 03:08 PM)
offline is common problem for sonoff. time to flash different firmware.
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Flash custom firmware means will connect to different server?
If different server, how the smartphone app going to talk to the Sonoff?

alexander3133
post Mar 19 2018, 03:35 PM

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QUOTE(ZyD86 @ Mar 19 2018, 02:57 PM)
Some question about sonoff? Can it be manually turn on or off physically instead of using phone/voice?
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There is a physical button on Sonoff, you can turn on/off power supply to the load only.
alexander3133
post Mar 21 2018, 12:46 PM

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QUOTE(ozak @ Mar 21 2018, 12:17 PM)
Thought your neighbour steal your doorbell.

Boss, what alarm system you using ? Also xiaomi ? Integrate into home automation ?

My alarm system is getting age. Time to replace. Last 2 night it sot sot some random beep sound coming out. After test it, battery is low. 

It still running good but no more notification as it using phone line. Which already potong.
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QUOTE(idoblu @ Mar 21 2018, 12:39 PM)
hmmm...i not using any alarm system at the moment. my xiaomi can act as an alarm but i never arm it when i leave my apartment. I do have magnetic sensors that will send me notifications when some windows are open. I can also get a notification when my front door is open

I think you should really try this xiaomi system can do two functions - home automation as well as security.
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For me, I did use Xiaomi door windows sensor as alarm.
I automate the alarm arm and unarm using time.
You can set which door windows sensor will trigger alarm sound on the gateway.
When alarm trigger, gateway will sound and notification will send to your phone.
I also set notification to my phone only when the my front door is open, and leave opened for more than 1 minute.

Good thing about using Xiaomi as alarm system is, you don't have to hack wall to pull alarm wire, and have flexibility to add/remove alarm point.
Not so good thing is, the sensor is running on battery, and wireless.
alexander3133
post Mar 21 2018, 03:05 PM

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QUOTE(ozak @ Mar 21 2018, 02:55 PM)
Cannot see.  dry.gif

user posted image
Panasonic, Omron, fujitsu brand is good relay.
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Your office blocked i.imgur.com?
alexander3133
post Apr 13 2018, 06:44 PM

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QUOTE(Jason @ Apr 13 2018, 11:59 AM)
I want remote mobile app based air con control... how to do it ah?

I want to turn on my air con before i reach home via my phone...set target temperature.. i've researching all the aircons, none of it have a remote app support..

I know Samsung have it in other countries.
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Can consider to get this Fujiaire aircond with WiFi add-ons.

http://www.11street.my/productdetail/fujia...10v9b5-42524065


alexander3133
post Apr 16 2018, 09:04 AM

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QUOTE(ozak @ Apr 16 2018, 08:53 AM)
Look nice this project. Save for future.

Too much project now.  sweat.gif  Making some backup energy project. Already cost me RM4k now and counting. cry.gif
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Speaking of backup power project for whole house, what approach you are taking now?
I am thinking of using car battery + inverter, and also car battery charger when supply back online.
alexander3133
post Apr 19 2018, 09:07 AM

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QUOTE(ozak @ Apr 19 2018, 09:06 AM)
Wah, got new sonoff product. alexander3133

Sonoff Pow R2.

user posted image
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Thanks, looking good thumbup.gif drool.gif
alexander3133
post Apr 19 2018, 09:18 AM

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QUOTE(ozak @ Apr 19 2018, 09:12 AM)
I m waiting or searching something like have a feedback or input than notify me.

All the sonoff are just output but no feedback/input signal.

Example,  if the house trip and no electrical supply, sonoff will notify me. Than I can take some action.
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If the feature you want such as electricity trip with notification, then the device must have backup power to do so, so as your wireless router and modem.
I thought you already have UPS that can send you email notification whenever house power trip?
alexander3133
post May 24 2018, 05:21 PM

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Just came across this smart home brand called ROOME, when I was playing around with Mi Home app.

http://en.myroome.com/
alexander3133
post Jun 7 2018, 09:48 PM

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This is the first smart stand fan that I came across.

SmartMi Fan
https://www.zhimi.com/fan/

It runs on DC motor, and has battery built in and remote control features.
alexander3133
post Jun 12 2018, 06:37 PM

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QUOTE(meLi @ Jun 12 2018, 06:16 PM)
After reported to TNB. They do calibration and result I got from pow2

Before
[attachmentid=9853666]

After
[attachmentid=9853668]

With AVR
[attachmentid=9853673]

It's ok voltage with AVR ? Too low ?
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I am wondering the nominal voltage published by ST of 230V, is this peak voltage?
http://www.st.gov.my/ms/web/general/details/144

The voltage measured by Sonoff or other energy meter also measure the peak voltage?

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