QUOTE(liette` @ Dec 29 2013, 03:24 AM)
"Distribution is very relevant especially to retiree investors who want a source of income. For this type of investors, basically what they can do is to invest in a fund that has a distribution policy, and elect to receive distributions in the form of CASH. To an investor who elect to receive distributions in cash, distributions are a form of income, a cash inflow; gains in NAV price are capital growth.
E.g. upon retirement you have RM1mil which you invest in a fund. The fund that you invested in made a return of 10% and declares 8% as dividend for the financial year, that's RM80,000 of cash inflow for you! Of course, when a distribution is declared and paid, the NAV price will drop proportionately. The balance of 2% that are not declared as distribution will be reinvested for future growth."
Was reading the first page and got slightly confused. i have 2 queries:
1. Distributions are a form of income for retiree investors.. but that's only assuming if the fund made profit right?
if the fund that the retiree invested made 0% profit but declare 8% dividend for the financial year, the retiree gets RM80,000 but that's basically his own money from the RM1mil and the value of his investment becomes RM920,000.
2. I was also just wondering why you made the statement that distribution is very relevant especially to
retiree investors[U] who want a source of income? as in, why only to retiree investors?
basically dividend can be relevant to anybody as long as the fund is making profit, right? take ur example that i quoted above.. what i'm saying is that the "dividend declared = source of income" in your example quoted above can be relevant to anyone and not just retiree investors.
do correct me if i understood wrongly. still trying to grasp the whole idea. thanks in advance.
ANOTHER distribution question...

But at least u are being reasonable...ok, here goes!
Distribution can only be made from REALISED GAINS (dividend income, interest income, realised gains from disposals of shares). But NAV price is ALSO affected by unrealised gains/(losses) caused by market price movements, you know that, right?
Thus, we may have a situation like this:
Unrealised losses: -RM10,000
Realised gains: +RM8,000
Distribution: RM7,500
QUOTE
but that's only assuming if the fund made profit right?
Yes, during the period, investors actually lost money (RM8K - RM10K = -RM2K) investing in the fund, yet still receiving CASH dividend of RM7,500 (
ASSUMING that investors ELECT to receive in cash, with FSM, the default is re-investment). Here, we are hoping that the unrealised losses will reverse soon.
In other words, when u ELECT to receive UT divvy in cash, if the fund actually lost in NAV terms during the past 12 months, u are in effect taking the realised gains to spend and hoping that the unrealised losses are only temporary.
Similar thing when u invest in shares yourself, let's say I bought ABCREIT at RM1.50 years ago, but now it's trading at RM1.00.

True, I've lost 33.33% in share price, but in between I've been receiving dividends of 15 sen a share annually. The dividends received could have been more than the paper loss I've suffered.
Dividends in unit trust is similar but NOT 100% same as dividends in shares.
QUOTE
basically dividend can be relevant to anybody as long as the fund is making profit, right? take ur example that i quoted above.. what i'm saying is that the "dividend declared = source of income" in your example quoted above can be relevant to anyone and not just retiree investors.
When u are a young investor i.e. trying to grow your wealth, u want TOTAL RETURN. In fact, you SHOULD reinvest all your dividends received, compounding effects mah.
When u are a retiree investor looking to live on investment income, u wouldn't be too bothered with paper losses of your investments so long as u are getting the regular cash flows to live on.
Hope that I've put it clearly to u.
This post has been edited by Pink Spider: Dec 29 2013, 12:58 PM