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 NETWORK ATTACHED STORAGE (NAS) V2

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jchue73
post Jan 17 2014, 10:27 PM

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QUOTE(ronaldjoe @ Jan 17 2014, 05:16 PM)
It's 49 channel now...

user posted image

Presume it's DS1813 + 8 x 4TB WD red
It's RM3.7k + 8 x RM600 for NAS. A managed switch set back another RM400 for link aggregation.
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That's under beta right?

QUOTE(ronaldjoe @ Jan 17 2014, 05:19 PM)
What IP camera support power from PoE switches? I am new to this.
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Most new ones do. Just look for it. IEEE 802.3af compliant.

QUOTE(Kucci @ Jan 17 2014, 07:21 PM)
OMG I just realise Sygnology IP-cam license each cost around RM150+
30x 150 = RM4500 +/-

Maybe will not using Sygology surveillance software..
All the cams will record in 5fps 1080p, H.264 compression but it seems one NAS can't handle it,
any solution could help?

My set up diagram :
» Click to show Spoiler - click again to hide... «


30 IP-cameras ( Camera model not decide yet, with have 2 type for indoor/outdoor )
Three routers. ( Surveyed current market AC wireless router are not stable, use wireless N router ) (Few repeater/AP if wireless signal low)
One switch. ( 8xport 1gbps)
One NAS, 4 x 2tb
One Terminal (PC).

Each router connect 10 IP-cameras via Wireless.
Total of 3 routers will connect to switch via Ethereal Cable.
NAS connect to switch.
PC connect to switch.
PC output video-surveillance to two 58 inch TV.
Due to geographical, I can only choose wireless connection for IP-cams, otherwise it required purchase more accessories to drill hole, cabling, stands, etc..
Installation fees are expensive..
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Some of my comments;

Even though in beta the Synology supports 49 cams, I would still split the load to 2 NAS. Try out with one unit of DS-713+ first and perhaps later on add another later to get better performance.

For me, the bigger problem is the Wifi connection. I know due to logistics that wireless is unavoidable but the reality is any wireless type connection concerning video will not end up well especially if you're using 30 IP cameras as input. Sorry to tell you this but that's a fact. You can try but I don't think it will work. After a lot of investment and hard work only to find out that the Wifi connection is not up to it is downright wasteful.

Anyway, how are the IP cameras powered? Logic says that if they can be powered, then you can get wired network connection to it.

QUOTE(qwerty79 @ Jan 17 2014, 08:10 PM)
I bought 3TB Red Western Digital for my N40L. But my bios can't detect the hard disk. It can detect normally the 250Gb HD.

This is what my bios show during startup

HP System BIOS - 041 (10/0102013)
..
..
Auto-detecting AHCI Port 0..IDE Hard Disk ------ 250GB
Auto-detecting AHCI Port 1..IDE Hard Disk ------ 3TB (Take very long time, 1 minute).
.
.
403-AHCI Port1 Device Error

Anyone have the same problem?
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Hook the drive up in another PC and format the drive as a GPT drive. This problem is due to the 2TB limitation of the N40L BIOS.



jchue73
post Jan 17 2014, 11:06 PM

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QUOTE(qwerty79 @ Jan 17 2014, 10:45 PM)
I check that other user doesn't have this problem. Can detect the hd with latest bios.

I already connect with other pc. The pc bios can detect but in windows 8, no hard disk device. During start up, I heard clank sound... spinning... clank... spinning.... but silent when windows loading up.

BTW, how to format as a GPT drive?
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Errr... Paiseh. I don't have Windows 8. In Windows 7, you initialize the disk by right click on Computer, Manage. Select Disk Management. Or in Control Panel or Start menu, search for Disk Management.

Is your Windows 8 PC an old one? PCs with old BIOS will need to have hardisk larger than 2TB intialized with a GPT partition table.
jchue73
post Jan 18 2014, 11:47 AM

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QUOTE(qwerty79 @ Jan 17 2014, 11:24 PM)
I think, it hard disk problem. In disk management, the hard disk doesn't appear. In device manager also not. When I connect the hard disk, my pc become very slow to boot up. Will try with other pc.

I check N40L wiki page, 3TB is supported.
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It was a while ago since I installed my WD Red 3TB onto my N36L. If I recall, I did not have to do anything to it for the Microserver to detect all 4 of them at bootup.

QUOTE(numbertwo @ Jan 18 2014, 10:38 AM)
echo..mine 2TB Green has been on 24x7 almost 20 mths ago..  Planning to get a 4TB in soon..
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Because of the non existent TLER, it is recommended NOT to use WD green drives. Of course some people manage to use it because their green hardisk did not experience write error situations which would require the drive to pause and take more time to handle write errors. When that happens, the RAID controller thinks there is an error recovery to be made and drops the whole hardisk. This is a nuisance when the drive falls out of the RAID array and forcing rebuilds.
jchue73
post Jan 18 2014, 12:16 PM

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I believe Green drives are ok for NAS that are not in RAID setup. I only dislike them because they are slow. Very evident if you use in desktop PC.

Anyway, before NAS drives like WD Red, I used Samsung F4E 2TB. I have 8 of them (4 in my other N36L and 4 in a an eSATA encosure). I could have also gone with Hitachi drives but they were not available locally.
jchue73
post Jan 18 2014, 01:38 PM

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QUOTE(numbertwo @ Jan 18 2014, 12:23 PM)
I assume the enclusre connects to the N36L eSata port?  Is the eSata enclosure RAID/NON-RAID?  How's the transfer speed in/out of the eSata enclosure like?
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No. Not from the N36L eSATA port because the N36L eSATA port is not Port Multiplier aware.

I installed the PCIE x1 eSATA RAID card and connected the external box to it.

It's running RAID. The transfer rate is fast. Just like if it's connected to the internal SATA. But then if I did something more complicated other than transfer files like unZIP or unRAR to that RAID volume in the eSATA enclosure, it will hang ! I think there is a bug somewhere in the RAID card. I transferred TB of files with no problems.

Anyway, that external enclosure is down at the moment. I suspect it's the PSU. My contractor had to switch off the mains because had to do some electrical work and I suspect the off / on /off / on stressed the PSU. sad.gif
jchue73
post Jan 18 2014, 11:27 PM

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QUOTE(numbertwo @ Jan 18 2014, 02:24 PM)
Tks for sharing, especially on the eSata port multiplier bit!  I did intend to use it that way before this, but I guess with my usage, having 5 unraid storage drives is more than enuf..  I have to use the pcie now for USB 3.0 port as the onboard LAN port got fried recently during a thunderstorm..  have to find a usb3.0 gigabit lan adapter soon.
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Why don't get a HP NC360T PCIe x4 dual GBit network card, mod it to PCIe x1 and install it in the PCIe x4 slot meant for Remote Access Card?

user posted image

QUOTE(drkpower @ Jan 18 2014, 06:34 PM)
guys need suggestions
what is the best NAS can i get for 3k - 5k

use for file storage in a small office (5-6 people)

and where can i get it? LowYat?
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Actually any type of desktop PC can be made into a NAS. Put more hardisk in, do some simple sharing and you're done for a small office setup.

Don't forget to set up for backup. Cheap and fast would be backup to USB 3 or eSATA type of external hardisk.
jchue73
post Jan 19 2014, 01:49 AM

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QUOTE(numbertwo @ Jan 19 2014, 01:27 AM)
do you mean slot that into PCIe x16?  I don't think N40L has a x4 slot..  Dual port GB card is expensive, and it is hard to find over here.  So cheapest route is to get a PCIe usb3 card + a USB3 gigabit adaptor, all in about RM150 ~ ..  just need to worry whether they are low profile or not..
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No. Not x16 slot. Slot it into the slot meant for Remote Access Card. That one is a PCIe x4.
jchue73
post Jan 25 2014, 09:33 AM

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QUOTE(qwerty79 @ Jan 24 2014, 02:56 PM)
My problem with hard disk, solved. Hard disk problem. Today I received new hard disk from seller and it works without any mod with my N40L.
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Congrats. Good that you got that solved. Now time to get more hardisk. rclxms.gif
jchue73
post Jan 27 2014, 02:47 PM

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QUOTE(konakona @ Jan 27 2014, 01:35 PM)
Hello Sifu-sifu, need some advise for buying NAS for office of architecture and design:

Below are the needs:

* User and folder control
* Internet connection to phone and laptop/PC at oversea, locally
* Long lasting and maybe scallable in size
* Good performance able to handle multiple request, access etc.
* RAID and backup support
* Good software and firmware

Budget is around RM2.5k.

Currently looking at Asustor AS-602T with two WD RE4 1TB Drive. (RM2557 with this setup)

Any recommendations? Open to over budget suggestions if it is worth.

Most of my collegue recommends QNAP and Synology, but there's too much and I don't know which one is good...  sweat.gif
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If it's 2 bay with RAID, I assume you're going to use RAID 1?

2 x 1TB in RAID 1 = 1TB storage. Is that enough?

You can go for WD Red drives instead for cost savings. They come with 3 year warranty instead of 5 years warranty for RE4.

As for NAS, the Asus looks interesting. Looks like the RM 2557 price with 2 x 1TB RE4 with almost no discount.

Anyway for support and software / apps maturity, the Synology cannot be beaten. A comparable 2 bay Synology would be the DS713+. Be careful not to get DS712+ which is the older model without USB 3. They are RM 1999. RM 100 more than the Asus.


jchue73
post Jan 28 2014, 12:03 AM

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QUOTE(konakona @ Jan 27 2014, 07:52 PM)
Yeah RAID 1, easy and less headache. DS713+ + 2TB WD Red is a good deal too, inclining to that now. It's also has an extension bay, so should be fine.

Thanks for the information!  thumbup.gif
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Oh yes, forgot about the extension bay too.
jchue73
post Mar 19 2014, 03:28 AM

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QUOTE(ronaldjoe @ Mar 18 2014, 11:25 PM)
I just updated to DSM 5. It looks great and speed seems to be faster.  nod.gif
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Will try it out these few days. I'm still on 4.2. blush.gif


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jchue73
post Mar 20 2014, 10:16 AM

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QUOTE(ronaldjoe @ Mar 20 2014, 07:28 AM)
It would need to go 2 steps from 4.2 to 4.3, then from 4.3 to DSM5.0. smile.gif
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Thanks for the tip. Will get to it when it's ideal time to shut down.
jchue73
post May 8 2014, 07:56 AM

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QUOTE(ttz @ May 7 2014, 06:28 PM)
Hey guys I'd like to ask what do you guys do when you need to upgrade the storage space on your NAS? Let's assume that you're using a 4 bay NAS with 1TB each running on RAID 5 and you run out of space and want to replace all 4 HDDs with 3TB ones. Is it possible to remove one 1TB HDD and replace it with a 3TB and rebuild and repeat till u replace all of it and then expand the storage to 9TB?
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The idea is nice. But I dare not think about how long the rebuild time is going to take. sweat.gif
jchue73
post May 13 2014, 03:29 PM

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QUOTE(ronaldjoe @ May 10 2014, 07:42 PM)
Mine was approx 1 day to rebuild 8 x 3TB. smile.gif
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1 day for replacing a like for like 3TB for 3TB.

For people like ttz, you need to replace the 1TB to 3TB. Than x 4 !!
jchue73
post Oct 15 2014, 08:57 PM

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QUOTE(ronaldjoe @ Oct 8 2014, 10:30 PM)
Approx 30 hours for checking parity + adding disk  sweat.gif
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The drives dropping out are the 3TB Seagates? Thought I mention before earlier on that they are not reliable for NAS.

QUOTE(McFD2R @ Oct 15 2014, 02:10 PM)
Why 1513? Love the expandability option in the future ... smile.gif
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If you want expandability, get the DS2413+. biggrin.gif

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jchue73
post Oct 16 2014, 01:16 PM

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QUOTE(ozak @ Oct 16 2014, 10:29 AM)
Expandability, DS1813+ are more value for money.

The price different for DS1513+ and DS1813+ is RM700. While DS1813+ and DS2413+ is 1500.
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If you look at price per drive bays, the most value for money would be the DS2413+ (RM 433 vs RM 462 for the DS1813 vs RM 600 for the DS1513+).

But of course since 8 drive bays would probably be most adequate for most users, the DS1813+ is a better buy.

QUOTE(ozak @ Oct 16 2014, 10:29 AM)
Read/write 1513+ and 1813+ is about the same. While 2413+ is lower. Energy consumption for 1513+ - 51w, 1813+ - 75w and 2413+ - 111w.
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Quoting those power figures alone is an unfair comparison. Those figures take into account that the unit is fully loaded i.e. 12 drives running in DS2413+, 8 drives running in DS1813+ and 5 drives running DS1513+. If you divide them accordingly, you'll see that per drive they consume around the same. I would assume all 3 units itself without hardisk consume around the same amount of power since running on the same Intel D2700 processor.

Concerning the read / write throughput of the Synology units, what they don't tell is how they achieve it. It's through bonding of the Gigabit LANs on the Synology units. But they also forget to tell you that you need LACP compliant switches (managed) to be able to

I'm currently using 2 Gigabit LANs on my unit in bonded mode. From one PC to the DS2413+, I don't achieve the close to 200MB/s writes across my Gigabit network as advertised. I will only achieve those write speeds when I have another PC writing to the DS2413+ at the same time and the total of the 2 PCs (or more) minus some overheads will be close to the advertised write speeds. Like wise the same for the read speed. So far I know I'm mostly alone on my network and not possible for me to be doing 2 things at different PCs on the same time in the network to take advantage of LACP. So more read / write speeds on the DS1813+ and the DS1513+ with 4 x Gigabit LANs bonded, though nice to have, does not give additional benefit for normal home user. If you have 2 or 3 power users running on the same network, then perhaps it's worthwhile.

But I digress about LACP... For my usage, I find the DS2413+ more convenient since there's room for expansion all under one housing.
jchue73
post Dec 7 2014, 01:41 PM

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QUOTE(nitehawk @ Dec 6 2014, 05:50 PM)
Does anyone here has successfully configured Synology NAS to work with Maxis Home Fibre Internet?

I have requested from Maxis for public IP and have configured the necessary port forwarding but I am still unable to get the following to work
1) DDNS (registered with Synology)
2) VPN (using Synology App)
3) Download Station to dlwnload YouTube

What else should I configure?

Thanks in advanced.
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How did you setup within Synology? I'm using Asus RT-AC66U router on Maxis Home Fibre (not on public IP) and connect via enabling QuickConnect. I run the EZ-Internet app in Synology and let the wizard detect and configue automatically with the router. I believe some settings are changed within the router itself by EZ-Internet. If EZ-Internet does not recognise your router, you need to manually configure it.
jchue73
post Feb 10 2015, 02:07 PM

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QUOTE(amon90 @ Feb 10 2015, 12:03 AM)
what should i get if i wan to backup my file and stream HD movie that i download to my ipad, so that i can lay on bed and watch my drama!!
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Simplest and perhaps cheapest would be something like Seagate Wireless 1TB. I believe WD also has an equivalent. About RM 500 to 600. Can bring wherever you go. Runs on battery if required. Does not require a wifi router since it has built in wifi.
jchue73
post Jun 19 2015, 05:46 PM

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QUOTE(ronaldjoe @ Jun 11 2015, 10:34 PM)
My NAS finishing rebuilding its array today. One of the Seagate 3TB gave up, replacing it with a WD red 4TB. biggrin.gif

user posted image
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Those Seagate drives are fast 7200rpm spinners and would probably give problems due to heat.

Can you post the temps of the Seagate drives you're running?

Still very happy with my WD Reds. smile.gif
jchue73
post Sep 22 2015, 02:02 PM

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QUOTE(ozak @ Sep 8 2015, 01:47 PM)
Very quite here.  hmm.gif

Brought this NAS Synology DS1815+ 3mth ago.

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Nice. I like the specs of the 1815+ especially the quad core processor and the 4x LAN with Link Agregration.

May I ask how much did you get the unit for?

QUOTE(Moogle Stiltzkin @ Sep 8 2015, 08:04 PM)
i may need to replace my hdds for my qnap ts 659 pro II. the drive in question to replace is a HD203WI which is 5 years old. One of them recorded 1 pending sector in smart scan doh.gif

any hdd recommendation ?

i was thinking of either hgst deskstar NAS 4tb x 3 or 6tb x 3. any ideas where i can buy this in malaysia ?

or if there is cheaper alternative ?
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I've been trying for the longest time to purchase the HGST. It seems locally, only Seagate and WD are available unless you're willing to take chances and ride the high exchange rate wave by ordering overseas...

So between Seagate NAS and WD Red, I picked WD Red because of the good experience with warranty exchange.

QUOTE(pds_disi @ Sep 14 2015, 02:51 AM)
Guys need some help, I am new to this NAS stuff.

My external USB HDD casing just died, HDD and data inside still ok.

I now like to find a new replacement HDD casing with below criteria:
1. Can be connect by wifi, which mean I can setup anywhere in my house as long as access to AC power socket and same wireless router; no need close to PC (by USB cable) or router (by LAN cable).
2. Usage: personal use storage, torrent, streaming 1080p video file thru wireless (local only, not internet)
3. Access from other places thru internet is a plus not a must, my screamyx upload is like shyte anyway.

Please recommend me a HDD housing that can fulfill the above criteria, thanks.
Let me know if I am posting in wrong topic.
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The last I'm aware WD and Seagate has their own portable wireless hardisk. I have the Seagate 500GB Wireless Plus that I only use them when travelling and when my kids want to watch their cartoons. Has built-in WiFi and built-in battery. You can also use it as a normal USB external hardisk and connect it directly to your PC / notebook via USB if you're not using the WiFI. No experience with WD's Passport Wireless but I assume they are similar. I don't think their built-in softwares gives the ability to torrent.

In terms of performance, not too sure. I did try 1080p mkv files and it's a hit or miss. I played the files wirelessly with the native player on my phone. I did not expect too much from the Seagate's WiFi and it's transcoding ability is almost zero. My kids cartoon series are less demanding and there is no problems with playback.

However at home, I have a Synology DS2413+ that is connected to my home network and also to a wireless router. I have successfully played movies natively on my phone or have Synology transcode the files. I experience smooth playback when I play movies natively on my phone probably due to good WiFi connection. On the other hand, the experience with the Synology transcoding files is also good because of the powerful CPU in the Synology. You can do a lot of other things on the Synology on top of torrenting. Anyway, I don't torrent and that feature is one I don't use. For media playback, I only stream HD audio (lossless) via WiFi and for Bluray playback, I prefer wired LAN connection.

The Seagate and WD wireless are more expensive but they provide an all in one solution but going the cheaper route, you can connect any portable hardisk to a decent wireless router thaty is able to support external USB drive and play your files directly with proper media player softwares on your wireless devices. A caveat is that the suggested cheaper solution is not so portable.

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