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 Repraps and DIY 3D Printing!, Open source hardware~

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Drian
post Apr 6 2016, 12:09 PM

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In the process of printing PETG I had many failed prints, prints would suddenly stop and reset itself, the extruder would suddenly get stuck, stepper motor skipping steps causing alignment issues. I think I lost 250g worth of plastics because of this.

Attached Image

I couldn't understand why because the PLA printed just fine. Spend 5 days troubleshooting and then I thought perhaps the stepper motor driver is overheating because of the extra power from the heated bed and extruder heater block. While trying to touch the stepper motor driver my finger accidentally touched the polyfuse and I realise they were burning hot. My guess around 60c, similar to my PLA heated bed temp.
But fuses are not meant to be hot.

Went around finding the part number for the RAMPS board polyfuse and found 11A polyfuse and 5A polyfuse rated. Immediately I knew this was a bad design, who in the right mind puts in 11A of fuse rating when the bed is around 1ohm and 12V rated which is 12A at normal load. Even at normal usage, the bed can draw up to 13A. The issue was the same for the 5A polyfuse. The fuse also doesn't take into account derating at high temperature.
Also the way polyfuse works is they need high current to trip and if your draw current is neither low enough to keep the polyfuse cool or high enough to trip the fuse, you get into an intermittent stage where your polyfuse acts semi high resistance which burns a lot of power.

I knew that I couldn't be the only one facing this issue, I'm pretty sure someone else also pushed the heated bed and extruder heater near the limit should also face the exact same issue as I have.

True enough, it was a well known issue:-

https://www.reddit.com/r/Reprap/comments/2q...n_seconds_do_i/
http://forums.reprap.org/read.php?219,458481,488483



Some even suggested removing the polyfuse and replace it with a short.
http://rigidtalk.com/wiki/index.php?title=...RAMPS_1.4_board

So after soldering a wire across the fuse to short it I no longer have these issues. Just to share.

Drian
post Apr 15 2016, 03:52 PM

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QUOTE(Prosperer @ Apr 6 2016, 12:23 PM)
short it or use car fuse also can. I not yet having similar issue like you so my ramps is still in its original stat, i only printing with pla and abs, longest printing time i has done is abs with nearly 15hrs with 235C and 110C bed temp and my ramps still working fine and i already use that ramps nearly 2years now
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Have you done your Z axis yet?

Drian
post Apr 17 2016, 09:00 PM

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QUOTE(Prosperer @ Apr 17 2016, 12:46 AM)
Not yet, im still waiting for the bushing to arrived, complete the xy axis first before continue to z axis. Complete your build already? show us more video of your build  drool.gif  i really like the hiwin rail but unfortunately i cant afford it yet for my printer
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Not yet finish. All the frame , z axis, limit switch done pending extruder section now. I notice my z bed design which is similar to ultimaker 2 is a little bit springy, so i was wondering how is your design like ? 1 lead screw , two rods or two rods and two lead screw?


Will post a video soon
Drian
post Apr 18 2016, 10:00 AM

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Z axis and Limit switches done. One more extruder carriage and will be able to print the first print.





The cantilevered bed platform is slightly springy at the end. Will see whether I need to add more lead screw at both sides to keep it solid. I wonder if the ultimaker2 has the same problem.

On the side note , the combination of linear rails, motor dampers, and the DRV8835 really makes the whole setup quiet. The fan noise and even the limit switch clicking sound is noiser than the stepper motors.
The Z axis integrated leadcrew/stepper motor really ensures that the lead screw stays exactly 90 degrees/ 0 wobble and very very smooth compared to my prusa.


This post has been edited by Drian: Apr 18 2016, 10:07 AM
Drian
post Apr 19 2016, 12:17 PM

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QUOTE(altan @ Apr 18 2016, 04:43 PM)
biggrin.gif tag the wrong person, its Drian test print...

I recall both of you are working on corexy... tongue.gif got confused
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Yup it's a nema 17 motor holder. I used this because it is extremely stiff, and I wasn't comfortable with using plastic L bracket for the cantilevered bed.

Will see how the first print goes and see whether I need to add two more lead screw to support the ends


This post has been edited by Drian: Apr 19 2016, 12:19 PM
Drian
post Apr 20 2016, 09:48 AM

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QUOTE(Prosperer @ Apr 18 2016, 04:01 PM)
it possible also, wait for Drian and see is it the source or not
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It seems like Ultimaker is also having this issue

something for you to think about when you do your z axis.

From the forums it seems to be an issue if you print big parts that uses up the bed all the way to the edge.

https://ultimaker.com/en/community/15881-of...imaker-original
https://ultimaker.com/en/community/20125-fi...bed-oscillation
https://ultimaker.com/en/community/8869-um2...destruct-solved
https://ultimaker.com/en/community/11184-fr...ildplate-shakes







This post has been edited by Drian: Apr 20 2016, 12:00 PM
Drian
post Apr 25 2016, 11:05 AM

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QUOTE(DarkTenno @ Apr 24 2016, 12:34 AM)
omg rm1.95 a piece? that crazy just order 100 pcs from aliexpress from 8usd I rather wait i need at least 30 pcs :/
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That is a roll in t-nut that comes with a spring ball at the bottom. Because of that spring it is more expensive than regular t nut. But the lelong one is still expensive though.


Drian
post Apr 25 2016, 11:11 AM

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QUOTE(izzudinhafiz @ Apr 21 2016, 11:04 PM)
Created Solidworks part files for the Prusa i3. PM me if you need them biggrin.gif They're not STLs tho, but editable solidworks file. so if you have solidworks and know how to use em, it makes life alot easier. I'll upload a zipfile when im 100% finished. Trying to model springs and belts.

[attachmentid=6458618]
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thumbup.gif

Proper way to do assembly.
Not like me , figure out all the part clearance mentally only.

Drian
post Apr 25 2016, 11:16 AM

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QUOTE(DarkTenno @ Apr 24 2016, 12:34 AM)
omg rm1.95 a piece? that crazy just order 100 pcs from aliexpress from 8usd I rather wait i need at least 30 pcs :/
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want to share shipping cost? I want to replenish all my tnuts, running low.

For some reason, tnuts are so expensive and rare in Malaysia. Screws and bolts are very easy to find, but when it comes to tnuts , none of them carry it.

Drian
post Apr 25 2016, 12:55 PM

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QUOTE(altan @ Apr 22 2016, 07:40 PM)
I have M4-P0.7mm T Nut for 2020 profiles.

Maybe others might have the nut you are looking for?
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You have heated bed springs?

Drian
post Apr 26 2016, 02:10 PM

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QUOTE(DarkTenno @ Apr 26 2016, 09:14 AM)
too late already ordered smile.gif
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ok no prob

Drian
post Apr 26 2016, 11:14 PM

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QUOTE(altan @ Apr 26 2016, 02:37 PM)
I have all sorts of springs. I believe the size is 1/4"D x 7/8"L?
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Ok I will need to print some stuff in ABS for my heated bed.
Will send you the STLs once I'm done with everything.
Drian
post May 9 2016, 03:06 PM

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QUOTE(speed2horizon @ May 9 2016, 02:21 PM)
Hi all the sifus.... I bought a set of iPrusa 3D printer and completed the hardware installation.

But I couldn't get it running because I didn't manage to install the driver and the program correctly.

I'm running Window 7 64 bit.

Anyone can help..?

Thanks in advance.
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why can't you plug and unplug again to reinstall the driver?

Drian
post May 12 2016, 01:09 PM

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First Print




Now need to fix some minor Z banding issue and find out the appropriate acceleration and jerk settings.

Drian
post May 12 2016, 01:13 PM

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QUOTE(I<3LYN @ May 11 2016, 01:01 PM)
are you sure about this?

I asked them yesterday, they said they dont have the 20x20 size. Have to custom make  blink.gif  I was like Wtf? your factory is so huge you dont even have the standard profiles?

they even gave me this

user posted image

what was the price they gave you for 6 meter?
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weird they have a 25.4 which is a 1 inch X 1 inch or 1010 aluminium in US. They're exporting it to US?
However I think 2020 hardware might work on the 25.4X25.4mm. The Tnut gap dimensions are only slightly bigger than the normal 2020..


Drian
post May 16 2016, 02:02 AM

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QUOTE(altan @ May 13 2016, 07:01 PM)
Nice, look like around 100 mm/s if not mistaken. I was wondering about the core XY progress.  hmm.gif

I guess the hotend is running at 220+ DegC.

Today I tried PETG and I really like it since it came out as expected.

First print worked out well, just have some corner warping issues. The material is surprisingly really flexible.

If I would recommend a material I would suggest PETG for strong and resilient prints.  thumbsup.gif

Drillz of first print and believe me the setup didn't take long since it is like printing with PLA and ABS combined.

[attachmentid=6641111][attachmentid=6641112]
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I think it was 120mm/s. It was already slightly underextruding at the infill , the hobbed filament gear wasn't really good and begin to grind the filament. Probably need to look at thingiverse for some good bowden setup with a hobbed filament gear.

Progress is slow, trying to perfect the hardware, I've made 3 iteration, first it was direct drive, but it was taking up so much space that I was losing quite a bit of travel length. Then I tried to come up with some ways that the setup could be more space efficient with the direct drive method but wasn't really successful. So I went for a bowden setup at the end. Will try to make the gantry smaller after this so that it is more compact.

Yup PETG is good, I'm surprise the adoption isn't any faster, so much easier to work with, and don't really like the idea of breathing toxic fumes from printing ABS.
Drian
post Apr 18 2017, 02:47 PM

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Hello, it's been long since I'm here.

Since I've completed my CoreXY printer project, my prusa aluminium printer is now collecting dust.

Anyone who wants to buy it, I'm selling it real cheap. The only thing is you have to print out the plastics for the printer again as the PLA will become brittle after some time(preferably convert to ABS or PETG).
This design uses Aluminum so it's more sturdy and rigid compared to the all plastic design.

The Prusa I3 is based on blomkers

http://reprap.org/wiki/Prusa_i3_Blomker

All the instructions are clearly laid out here.

PM me if interested.
Drian
post Dec 6 2017, 07:37 PM

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QUOTE(altan @ Nov 27 2017, 12:26 AM)
There are a few local filament suppliers but they source from China. I can share with you one that is good and he runs his own 3D printer so his filaments are reliable.

Besides that, I am planning to setup my own filament making facility for specialty colors. I got the kits from filastruder but don't have the space to set it up. I will be setting it up once I move into a new office space I am about to rent from a friend.

Just don't get filaments directly from China though they are cheap but the quality is very hit and miss. I would recommend buying from Singapore or Netherlands. I can sell some of my colorfabb PLA/PHA filament if you want since I bought a bulk of one color. Colorfabb PLA/PHA filaments are very resistant to our humid weather compared to pure PLA filaments.
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Wow on filament making, you're getting plastic pellets and making them into filament?

Drian
post Dec 13 2017, 11:50 AM

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Now I'm starting on making my own Delta printer.
300mm diameter bed based on the kossel XL design. Planning to house it in an ikea enclosure.

Planning to use high end components (magnetic ball joints and Force bed probing) to give it a more industrial reliability.
Using Duet Wifi 32 bit controller as the host.

My benchmark is my company's stratasys fortus machine.


Drian
post Mar 29 2018, 09:55 AM

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QUOTE(ozak @ Feb 12 2018, 01:42 PM)
Nope.

Quite smooth Using 0.1313mm layer thick, 0.8 wall thickness, 20% infill, 210°c head and 60° bed.

I should use 0.1 to increase the fine line.

This PLA have to raise up the temp to avoid the base warp.

A closeup look on the surface.

user posted image
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If you want to really check the layer quality and alignment, you have to use dark colour under light. White and light colours hide imperfections.

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