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 V3. Swiftlet Keeping Discussion, Home of Fuciphagus Domesticus

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swiftcurrent
post Sep 16 2010, 12:12 PM

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QUOTE(West Wing @ Sep 16 2010, 09:01 AM)
As I mentioned that you need a detailed agreement to safeguard yourninterest. Everything should be stated in B&W like when the completion date, the daily penalty for late delivery, the withholding securitiy in form of cash, and although it cause a little more to have a greement made but I think it is worth in gold when you experince the delay like you did. A promised that your BH will be ready in 4 months may take a few years and nothing you can do without an agreement.

In this trade, time and opportunity is money and whether you made it or not also depend on timing. Early bird catches the worms like they say...........
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Hi Guys

I have been following this forum for a while. Happy Malaysia day. It is good to have another public holiday and a good rest.

managing contractors is really key if you want to have your birdhouse completed on time. The contractor will usually start work quickly, they will do all the diggings, and what not until they have done sufficient "damage" that you are committed to them. They will then disappear to attend to other jobs that they have previously disappeared from when they came over to work on your project. They will re-appear again after many many calls and threats from you. They know that you are at their mercy and will entertain you at their own pace. Most of these contractors work on a couple of projects at the same time and have no qualms about starting on any other new jobs while have a few of their customers towed along by the nose.

Jackie
swiftcurrent
post Sep 22 2010, 07:50 PM

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Jz a tot about the sustainabilit of this industry....ie. how many bh can our natural environment support ?

It was mentioned somewhere that there is now some 120,000 bh in Malaysia. For a bh to generate a reasonable income you need to have say... 1Kg nest harvest per month. To have 1Kg nests per month a bh need to have 400 nests and jz a simple assumption of 2 birds per nest, you need 800 birds per bh. So for 120,000 bh to be successful you need to have 96million birds. Each bird requires around 5gm of insects per day. That works out to be 480 tonnes of insects per day. I dunno, but I think that is an enormous amount of insects.
sweat.gif

Anyone out there knows how many tonnes of insects our forests produces per day? and of these how many tonnes are the right sized insects for swiftlets. Then you factor in competitions for similar sized insects from bats, spiders, other birds etc.. You can roughly work out how many 1 Kg nests bh our natural environment can support.

Jackie Chow
swiftcurrent
post Oct 4 2010, 02:06 PM

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While doing my harvesting last Sunday I came across a strange thing, there were 4 eggs in one of the nest. The last time I harvested was more than a month ago. So it is unlikely to be any of the birds in my bh that have lost their nest. The possibility is that it could be another bh's bird that has lost its nest and laid its eggs in one of the nests in desperation. Then the nest owner also lay another 2 eggs.

I didn't think much about it but later I realised that I should have shifted my CCTV over and see what's going to happen next, would we have 2 adult parents bringing up 4 chicks. So far we usually see 1 or 2 eggs, sometimes 3. This is the first time I come across 4. Anyone has similar experience?


Another thing I found was that one of the featherless chick had climbed out of its nest, up the plank to the edge of the ceiling. It looked hungry. I put it back to the nest. On hindsight I should have placed it in another nest where there are chicks of similar maturity for the reason that the chick may not belong to the nest that I put it in, and/or the parents could be MIA. I wonder if the new parent will accept an extra chick.

This post has been edited by swiftcurrent: Oct 4 2010, 02:56 PM
swiftcurrent
post Oct 4 2010, 08:35 PM

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[quote=West Wing,Oct 4 2010, 03:34 PM]
QUOTE]unless your is the hot dog type of nest which is made by afew pairs of birds at the same location. Maybe, your's is the starting of a new species of EBN swiftlets and since you are the founder; you got the right to give it a name.........hahahaha.[QUOTE]

It certainly wasn't the hotdog nest but 1 nest by itself, I was pretty amused too when I saw 4 eggs, really regretted that I did not think of setting up my cctv to monitor it. Now I can't even remember the nest's location unless I do another round again which means disturbing them which I don't want to. Hope next time I have the chance again. It would have been interesting to find out if it would be the case of 2 sets of parents fighting over the 4 eggs or one set of parent raising 4 chicks. Would be an honour to name it Aerodramus jackiephagus. rclxms.gif

4 eggs should not be surprising, it is whether they can all hatch and whether the parent can successfully raise them. Multiple births out of the norm do occur in all living creatures including human, for instance

Nonuplets (9 babies born at the same time)

Birth Date: March 26 1999
Birth Place: Malaysia
Note: non of the new borns survived more than 6 hrs

Decaplets Are 10 Babies Born At The Same Time Are Decaplets

Decaplets is the highest number of multiples to be BORN at one time. Though higher multiples have been CONCEIVED, ten is the most to be born.
Decaplet Cases:
Birth Date: April 22, 1946
Birth Place: Brazil
There were 2 girls and 8 boys. Whether they survived or not was never recorded.

This post has been edited by swiftcurrent: Oct 4 2010, 08:49 PM
swiftcurrent
post Oct 5 2010, 08:23 PM

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QUOTE(coolandy @ Oct 5 2010, 04:21 PM)
Nest stolen?
Eggs ejected because of fright?

Wonder what'sext from WW? Million $ Qs.
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I believe that the eggs on the floor are likely to be due to being ejected by startled bird leaving the nests in fright. I have picked up chicks that just fell from the floor after I enter my bh. It looks like the birds are subjected to sudden noises or something that caused them to jump out of their nest. So the best is to check for source of frequent and sudden noises or sudden intrusion that cause the birds to be startled.

If no source of disturbances then sorry lah, have to check the caretaker biggrin.gif
swiftcurrent
post Oct 12 2010, 08:48 PM

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QUOTE(mfyapp @ Oct 11 2010, 03:25 PM)
Not too long ago there is also a segment on NTV7 about BH and people complain about bird shit, stagnant water and sound pollution. I remember its talian hayat episode 22 and if you've miss it still can watch it at TONTON.COM. Well it look like the reporter also follow the peoples complain but finally its solve easily. So as long as we are not over to much there is always solution to any problem.
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loud bird sound is always the cause of all the complaints, and when they complain to the majlis they will always add in other stuffs like bird shit, health risk etc doesn't matter even if it is a new birdhouse without any birds. It boils down to some of these bh owners who really thinks that louder = more birds. One bh's owner near my place was told by the residents nearby to reduce the loudness but he stubbornly refuse. He is from another town. The resident used a very simple method to jam his locks and each time he had to cut his locks to get into his bh until he finally reduced the loudness. At least the residents did not go to the majlis and complain about nodise, then add in shit, smell etc else every bh also kena. The residents feel that it is ok to cari makan but be reasonable.

This post has been edited by swiftcurrent: Oct 12 2010, 09:23 PM
swiftcurrent
post Oct 13 2010, 01:12 PM

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Hi guys, looks like we will be moving into swiftlet breeding and farming soon. Currently we are all mostly swiftlet keeper just like bee keepers.


http://fanboxblogs.fanbox.com/SinglePost.a...c=1&bts=6&fs=-1

Just wondering how it would stabilise the industry as mentioned in the report.

This post has been edited by swiftcurrent: Oct 13 2010, 01:18 PM
swiftcurrent
post Oct 13 2010, 01:53 PM

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QUOTE(Bobby C @ Oct 13 2010, 01:14 PM)
Can cellullose withstand water and high humidity?

Note following definitions of cellulose on the Web:

    * a polysaccharide that is the chief constituent of all plant tissues and fibers
      wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn


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Just did a quick dig around, one of the manufacturer answer

5. What happen when there’s a leak in my roof?
One must understand that the main function of cellulose insulation is to resist the flow of heat that generates in the roof. A minor leak will be absorbed by the cellulose fiber that acts as a sponge without any problem. However, as soon as you notice a wet spot on the ceiling, call the roof specialist for assistance.

So not too sure of long term exposure to high humidity or wetness although they are suppose to be mold resistance but the question is whether they will disintegrate when exposed to dampness for a long time.
swiftcurrent
post Oct 15 2010, 12:02 PM

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Hi guys

more "progress" on the swiftlet industry here in Malaysia with the advent of "swiftlet-free zones", like duty-free zones rclxms.gif

http://fanboxblogs.fanbox.com/SinglePost.a...link=10&page=15


swiftcurrent
post Oct 16 2010, 11:51 AM

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It is fantastic to know that the Swiflet association in Sarawak is taking the initiative to fine tune the 1GP. Hope other swiftlet assoications will take similar initiative.

http://fanboxblogs.fanbox.com/SinglePost.a...=-1&bts=1&fs=-1


swiftcurrent
post Oct 20 2010, 04:29 PM

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QUOTE(Cergau @ Oct 19 2010, 12:04 PM)
Unc WW,

I am hoping that the local associations are doing what someone posted here recently (I thk S'wak)...they are going thru the 1GP with fine toothed comb and coming up with counter proposals for the state

Ideally....
What can be made specific and clear should be

Recognising that most local assoc are quite unprepared to undertake the task (like S'wak)..
We can do the same here on the forum and hopefully some readers will take some relevant pts back to their assoc.


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The news was posted here http://fanboxblogs.fanbox.com/SinglePost.a...=-1&bts=1&fs=-1

Reportedly one of the thing the Sarawak association is trying to do is to adapt the 1GP to be friendly towards town bh. It is a very good initiative and hopefully other associations would take an interest or similar initiative. The least they can do is to give their full support and encouragement when & if needed.


swiftcurrent
post Oct 26 2010, 10:51 AM

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QUOTE(mfyapp @ Oct 25 2010, 11:03 PM)
They had bird sound test on this land and the result was only 5 lost Swiftlet come and play, that was enough for the sifu to start building this BH. 20 x 60feet 3 stories. Dog kennel facing west where as the actual Swiftlet fly path is east where there is a 800+ meter tall mountain and plenty of vegetation. No nesting plank and very few tweeter installed. The external wall and internal wall was not plaster and no PVC ventilation pipe. The well is at the center of the BH and big steel stair zig zag the well making swiftlet very hard to reach ground floor.


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If there is a mountain with plenty of vegetation then there should be plenty of food for your swiftlets. You should focus on getting the other macros conducive for the birds instead of creating fruitflies buffet to attract birds. I presume you have installed nesting planks by now. The most important thing (after you have gotten your bh design and internal environment sorted out) is to have good external and internal sound. Focus on fine tuning your bh. thumbup.gif

This post has been edited by swiftcurrent: Oct 26 2010, 05:34 PM
swiftcurrent
post Oct 27 2010, 10:43 AM

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QUOTE(mfyapp @ Oct 26 2010, 06:09 PM)
Thank you for your comment then if so then there are some serious problem with this BH. Well I also have serious problem with my electrical equipment the AC power here is only 180± volt sometimes lower then that. This is some of the problem Sabahan have to face everyday. As for nesting plank I think it impossible to install full surface with wood because there is already horizontal cement beam on the ceiling. Why you ask its because the sifu said wood easy spoil so use cement more water proof. The sifu forget cement make Swiftlet hard to cling to the beam. Also Sifu say no need water sprinkle or humidity machine when weather dry just carry two bucket of water and pour it on the floor then everything okay! I will try to finish this BH design drawing then I will post it here for all to comment. Thank you for your advise.  rclxub.gif
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if you can send me a pix of the cement beams then I can see if I can advise you in anyway. Cement beams are not a problem. The problem is that it takes a long time for the cement smells to go away. The birds don't like the fresh cement smell. That's why in the past they prefer pre-war shops. There are many ways to make it easier for the birds to cling to the cement beams. We can talk about that later after I have viewed those cement beams set-up.

Humidification is important. Carrying buckets of water is certainly a no-no. Everything must run automatically and without manual interference as much as possible, unless you are living in the bh biggrin.gif

There are so many factors and you really have to identify them one by one and sort them out somehow. Every bh is different, apart from overall macros there is also a need to identify very specific problems that is unique to each bh.
swiftcurrent
post Oct 31 2010, 12:41 PM

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QUOTE(mfyapp @ Oct 30 2010, 10:18 PM)
This is a picture of one conner of my BH. I'm a little busy this few days doing wiring tweeter for a friend. His sifu from Perak tell him to make the tweeter in X configuration and using both left and right channel. First picture a look at the cement beam, second picture the most populated corner at that time, third picture a modified version of cement beam with Seraya plank in between. Its an on going work until today.
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it is a great to see that the birds are already nesting on the cement beams. You must have earlier used some odor remover to get rid of the cement smell.

The birds can actually cling on to even a small crack or rough surface on the cement beam. However you can make it easier for the birds to cling on to the cement beam by installing some "fake nests" in the form of a small rectangular wood pieces or polyethylene foam (those used for packaging hifi goods) with the use of a hot melt glue gun. You can also use the glue gun to create some glue marks or lines on the cement beam that the birds can cling on to. The hardened glue is strong enough for the birds to cling on to to make their nests and can be peeled off easily if you want to remove it.

http://www.howardelectronics.com/steinel/i...s/WGF-3002L.jpg

You need to install more tweeters at the populated area (2nd pix). The problem with cement beam as you would already know by now is the difficulty of installing the tweeters and wiring, much easier with wood planks. Again you would find the hot melt glue gun useful for fixing stuffs to cement beams.

At the corner with seraya planks, you should also install more tweeters and fake nests using polythelene foam, ie. those used in packaging electronic products.

Hope that helps.
swiftcurrent
post Nov 1 2010, 10:06 AM

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QUOTE(mfyapp @ Oct 31 2010, 10:11 PM)
Thank you for your comment, I did not used any type of odor remover only high pressure water gun at the early stage of the BH construction. By the way this BH is now two years old so there is no more cement smell. I also used a lot of ammonia at the beginning stage.

I haven't try hot glue on poly-foam but I am using double side tape with poly-foam. Since my BH is only 20x60 feet I only install 200 this "fake nest" on each floor. Below some more picture of the renovation. Please give comment.
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I presume that the cement beams are oriented perpendicularly to the entrance hole, ie. facing where the birds would be flying in from. If that is the case then ideally the tweeters should point towards that direction which i think those tweeters on the wood would not be. Your problem is the difficulty of installing anything onto the cement beam, that's why I suggested you try out the hot melt glue gun.

You should focus on the area where the birds are nesting now and install more tweeters near the area and more importantly "fake nests". Try all sorts of fake nests like rectangle wood pieces, poly-foam, plastic nest cups or just simply some stubs of hot glue, this is to make it easier for young birds to cling on to and start making nests. I find that the birds would just make nests on almost anything that make it easier for them to cling on to. Have the fake nests fixed near to the tweeters as well.

Any ammonia base substance should not be sprayed onto the nesting planks or the ceiling. It should only be sprayed on the floor or on the wall at least 1 1/2 ft below the nesting planks.

Find some good external sound for your bh. cool.gif
swiftcurrent
post Nov 1 2010, 04:18 PM

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QUOTE(penanghomes @ Oct 31 2010, 01:05 AM)
hi....i am new here and interested in this swiflet business.

I am a bumiputera/malay,is there are govt fund to help us malays to get involve in this business.

How much can 1 earn per month from this business?

Who actually buys the nest???
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There is a recent announcement by Veterinary Services Department on a swiftlet farming grant.

http://fanboxblogs.fanbox.com/SinglePost.a...1&fs=-1&apid=-1

This post has been edited by swiftcurrent: Nov 1 2010, 04:23 PM
swiftcurrent
post Nov 2 2010, 10:17 AM

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QUOTE(mfyapp @ Nov 2 2010, 12:12 AM)
You presume right the beam is perpendicular to the entrance hole and the well is in the middle of the BH making the BH into two nesting area. The tweeter is pointing toward the middle of the BH and also a row of tweeter surrounding the inside wall of this BH. The well is almost 16 feet wide and 6 feet long. I did make a mistake when making the cement beam and that is not making any groove on the cement. So if make groove on the cement do you think it will be just or more or less like having nesting plank on?

Ammonia liquid is very expensive here in Sabah so I now used ammonia bicarbonate. There is so much to learn about swiftlet farming.
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Grooves on planks are important. Under your current situation, making grooves on the cement planks would be a very noisy & dusty affair. Also will be very tedious work and it will disturb the birds. rclxub.gif We always plan to work as quietly and quickly as possible when inside the bh. You can achieve similar effect by making lines of hot glue on the cement planks without the noise & dusts or you can just install "fake nests". Make sure the fake nests are firmly fixed. All the birds need is something firm to cling on to make nests at their chosen spots. Try it out where the birds are nesting now then do it for rest of bh gradually when you are happy with the result.

This post has been edited by swiftcurrent: Nov 2 2010, 10:18 AM
swiftcurrent
post Nov 2 2010, 01:01 PM

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QUOTE(mfyapp @ Nov 2 2010, 12:50 PM)
Making groove on the cement beam right now is almost impossible and unpractical. I suppose if I have think about it before I do the beam casting I will surely allocate some sort of groove on the casting plank so the finally result will have concave groove on the cement and less headache now. I also have doubt how long this hot glue groove will last I mean when I harvest the nest will that hot glue got remove at the same time. It is just I humble opinion I will just try to use more of those fake nest and hope the Swiftlet will eventually can make their nest without human assistance. Thank you very much for your sound advice.
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thumbup.gif The idea is to initially encourage the birds to start nesting. The "fake nests" in any form are to be removed during the first harvesting, some of the remnant of the nests left sticking behind on the beam would help the birds to cling on to make the next nest. If you have observed old bh, the planks and even smooth walls are covered with old nests markings hence no need for any grooves or fake nests.


Added on November 2, 2010, 1:09 pm
QUOTE(ornimann @ Nov 2 2010, 11:22 AM)
Hi swiftcurrent
Would appreciate very much if u could kindly recommend the type gun n glue used.
TQ.
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hi ornimann,

these hot melt glue gun are easily available in hardware shops or diy shops. They are not expensive and you have loads of fun with it.

sorry i still dunno how to insert pictures, rclxub.gif click here for the picture http://www.howardelectronics.com/steinel/i...s/WGF-3002L.jpg

This post has been edited by swiftcurrent: Nov 2 2010, 01:12 PM
swiftcurrent
post Nov 2 2010, 05:15 PM

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QUOTE(aeiou228 @ Nov 2 2010, 03:46 PM)
Hi, need to seek opinions from the forum.

Putting humidity control aside, let's say a nesting plank with 5% white mold/fungus infected.
1) Do you think using HEAT GUN at few hundred °C setting blowing the plank repeatedly will kill the spores ?
2) The hot air will surely dry up the moisture on the plank's surface. Do you think it will help to prolong or prevent the regrow of fungus ?
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hi aeiou

Apparently heat of above 121C can kill mold & its spores on the plank. So yea, a heat gun can do the trick but if the planks are moist enough the molds can grow again because the spores are always in the air and there is nothing you can do about that. So after you have blasted the planks you must make sure the planks are dry enough.

This post has been edited by swiftcurrent: Nov 2 2010, 10:13 PM
swiftcurrent
post Nov 4 2010, 11:28 AM

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QUOTE(Tweeter @ Nov 2 2010, 06:09 PM)
Hi Jackie Chow,

Since the temp and humidity that suit birds are also optimal conditions for mold too, how can we prevent mold from our plank , specially during this monsoon season?
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Hi tweeter

planks get moldy only if they are moist over a prolong period due to contact with water or if they are not dried properly after they are sawn from the logs. As mentioned by aeiou, kiln dry is best if you have not installed the planks yet.

If the planks are dry enough the high humidity even at 95% is unlikely to cause molds. So make sure the planks are not moisted from mist humidifier or roof leaks etc.

I have no problem with my air dried red meranti as well. What type of wood are your planks? From the write-up you posted susceptabilty to molds also depends on wood types.

This post has been edited by swiftcurrent: Nov 4 2010, 11:43 AM

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