QUOTE(ayamxxx @ Sep 25 2024, 09:12 AM)
If it a Toyota Shah Alam, not much change for performance wise cz engine is carryover again & again
Volvo Drive-E or VEA debut 2013 (R&D started 2008).
VW EA888 debut 2009 - gone through 4 major refresh, for performance + emission
Even BMW B58 debut 2015 almost 10 years. In between, the direct injection is upgraded from 200 to 350bar
For the Volvo that I familiar, a lot of old tech give signs that it is an old platform
- 250bar direct injection pressure was state of the art. Now 350bar is common.
- Still old tech aluminium block + cast iron liner. Now almost everyone use vapor deposit of silica/some propeitary alloy to replace liner.
- DLC coating on some of the high wear components, now also very common.
- Brake by wire take years of tuning from terrible to natural. Pre-2020 brake was so f....up, driven the loaner car during service (opps, don't send me for community service like Max Verstappen, lol)
- Same as EA888, burn engine oil during early version. The piston ring takes many many many many revisions to get it right.
Now that I learning more, come to think about it, Toyota is not the only one. New engine take years of R&D
Old engine block as long as continuous update is ok.
Maybe Toyota after update for new emission requirement, drop 2hp... lol...