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 Why RCCB still trip after MCB off

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TSFyChai
post Aug 13 2024, 12:26 AM, updated 2y ago

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Hi sir, I change the RCCB to ABB 30mA half year ago, but recently my RCCB keep trip, even I off the MCB, RCCB still unable to switch on, need to wait for 10 minutes only able to switch on the RCCB.

Sometimes it trip within 30 minutes, sometimes can last for half a day. I had try to off all small mcb, only on main MCB and RCCB, still trip after hours. May I know roughly what is the issue please? I have no idea to ask technician to check for which issue.

Please advise, appreciate.

This post has been edited by FyChai: Aug 13 2024, 01:25 AM
lj0000
post Aug 13 2024, 12:30 AM

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Neutral leak to earth
Mcb only control live.
TSFyChai
post Aug 13 2024, 12:39 AM

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QUOTE(lj0000 @ Aug 13 2024, 12:30 AM)
Neutral leak to earth
Mcb only control live.
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Do you mean its my neutral (black) wire issue?
lj0000
post Aug 13 2024, 07:55 AM

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QUOTE(FyChai @ Aug 13 2024, 12:39 AM)
Do you mean its my neutral (black) wire issue?
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yes. remove all the neutral, check one by one which one got low ohm to earth
SUSRorschach85
post Aug 13 2024, 07:57 AM

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Delay trip. sometimes can be caused by those fluorescent lightings.
dreamchaser88
post Aug 14 2024, 10:38 AM

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Possible grounding broken, maybe check grounding cable as well.
TSFyChai
post Aug 15 2024, 02:22 AM

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QUOTE(lj0000 @ Aug 13 2024, 07:55 AM)
yes. remove all the neutral, check one by one which one got low ohm to earth
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Checked 1 neutral cable is low ohm to earth, wireman ask me to pull new cable since it fault. May I know do I just pull new neutral cable or pull live cable with it also?
lj0000
post Aug 15 2024, 08:10 AM

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QUOTE(FyChai @ Aug 15 2024, 02:22 AM)
Checked 1 neutral cable is low ohm to earth, wireman ask me to pull new cable since it fault. May I know do I just pull new neutral cable or pull live cable with it also?
*
check why low ohm first. could be something simple like the light socket busted.

ya if have the opportunity to lay new cable, do sekaligus live neutral earth.
TSFyChai
post Aug 15 2024, 10:50 AM

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QUOTE(lj0000 @ Aug 15 2024, 08:10 AM)
check why low ohm first. could be something simple like the light socket busted.

ya if have the opportunity to lay new cable, do sekaligus live neutral earth.
*
Can I check myself and how to check please? The neutral with low ohm link light and fans, Wireman said need extra charge for the checking on light and fans and it cost a lot. Now we had disconnect the neutral, DB didnt trip again.
lj0000
post Aug 15 2024, 10:58 AM

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QUOTE(FyChai @ Aug 15 2024, 10:50 AM)
Can I check myself and how to check please? The neutral with low ohm link light and fans, Wireman said need extra charge for the checking on light and fans and it cost a lot. Now we had disconnect the neutral, DB didnt trip again.
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the low ohmed neutral wire is removed, right?

check whole house, which socket or light does not work.

for socket, remove all plugged in devices, including extention socket

for light, remove if possible.


then use a multimeter to measure the ohm of the neutral to earth again.

TSFyChai
post Aug 15 2024, 11:16 AM

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QUOTE(lj0000 @ Aug 15 2024, 10:58 AM)
the low ohmed neutral wire is removed, right?

check whole house, which socket or light does not work.

for socket, remove all plugged in devices, including extention socket

for light, remove if possible.
then use a multimeter to measure the ohm of the neutral to earth again.
*
Yes the Neutral removed, 10 lights and 1 fan doesn't work now. Its ceiling light and downlight, how to remove please? Just unplug the light bulb?
Momo33
post Aug 15 2024, 11:18 AM

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QUOTE(FyChai @ Aug 15 2024, 03:22 AM)
Checked 1 neutral cable is low ohm to earth, wireman ask me to pull new cable since it fault. May I know do I just pull new neutral cable or pull live cable with it also?
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low ohm means what value ? should be below 1 ohm ,

possible the light,or fan or wire leakage .
disconnect the neutral of all lights and fan . neutral point just before the light .
connect back the neutral at the DB .
observe if trip

do inspection of the wires , connectors , see its secured good/ not broken / expose and not touchin light body .
check also the fan wire contacts secured and not touch fan body

you looking for any damage wire cover

takes time to DIY
isolate 1 by 1 of the circuit .


This post has been edited by Momo33: Aug 15 2024, 11:24 AM
lj0000
post Aug 15 2024, 11:21 AM

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QUOTE(FyChai @ Aug 15 2024, 11:16 AM)
Yes the Neutral removed, 10 lights and 1 fan doesn't work now. Its ceiling light and downlight, how to remove please? Just unplug the light bulb?
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ok great
i think its the fan because light bulbs dont have ground.

some crazy electrician install downlight using the earth wire as a hook. it is also possible the ground wire strand touched neutral.
TSFyChai
post Aug 15 2024, 01:14 PM

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QUOTE(Momo33 @ Aug 15 2024, 11:18 AM)
low ohm  means  what value ?   should be below  1 ohm , 

possible  the  light,or  fan or wire    leakage  .
disconnect the  neutral  of  all  lights  and fan .   neutral  point just before the light .
connect back the neutral at the DB .
observe if trip

do inspection  of the wires , connectors  ,  see its  secured  good/ not broken / expose   and not  touchin  light body .
check also the fan wire contacts  secured and not touch fan body

you looking for any damage wire cover

takes time  to DIY
isolate 1 by 1  of the circuit .
*
My house using 3 phase, saw wireman use the isolator checked 0.5 ohm at 500v.

May I know the name of isolator and roughly price? The wireman charge RM400 for checking, thinking to DIY or let him do it if the isolator expensive.

This post has been edited by FyChai: Aug 15 2024, 01:19 PM
TSFyChai
post Aug 15 2024, 01:23 PM

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QUOTE(lj0000 @ Aug 15 2024, 11:21 AM)
ok great
i think its the fan because light bulbs dont have ground.

some crazy electrician install downlight using the earth wire as a hook. it is also possible the ground wire strand touched neutral.
*
Wireman charge RM400 for checking, May I know is it reasonable price or go buy isolator DIY? Its just 1 neutral connect those light and fans. At the end if wire issue need to pay another thousands for pulling new wire. Swt..
Momo33
post Aug 15 2024, 02:16 PM

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QUOTE(FyChai @ Aug 15 2024, 02:14 PM)
My house using 3 phase, saw wireman use the isolator checked 0.5 ohm at 500v.

May I know the name of isolator and roughly price? The wireman charge RM400 for checking, thinking to DIY or let him do it if the isolator expensive.
*
the tester is a insulation tester or megger . shopee have but not sure quality

since you know its the wire loop for lights and fan can try DIY . to find where the fault is.

so faults can be in the wiring , connections , fan and lights

disconnect the fan inputs . L N E
and all those easy lights
check if rccb trip.

if you disconnect all devices and still trip ..then wiring have issue.
ensure all wiring not touch any case , and not damage .

its time consuming but if you have the time just DIY as above first.
I am assuming you have a multimeter cos need to check resistance of wire if need . disconnect the L N E at DB box .


wiring seldom fail cos the lights circuit dont carry heavy current to melt it.




This post has been edited by Momo33: Aug 15 2024, 02:28 PM
lj0000
post Aug 15 2024, 07:29 PM

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QUOTE(FyChai @ Aug 15 2024, 01:23 PM)
Wireman charge RM400 for checking, May I know is it reasonable price or go buy isolator DIY? Its just 1 neutral connect those light and fans. At the end if wire issue need to pay another thousands for pulling new wire. Swt..
*
Go get yourself a multimeter. You can try diy first
If fail only get the pro.
It's simple enough.

If don't have multimeter just connect back the neutral wire to the screw block

If found the rosak device then won't trip
TSFyChai
post Aug 15 2024, 10:29 PM

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QUOTE(Momo33 @ Aug 15 2024, 02:16 PM)
the    tester  is  a  insulation tester  or  megger  .  shopee have  but not sure  quality

since  you know its  the  wire loop  for lights  and fan  can try DIY . to find where the fault is.

so faults can be in the wiring ,  connections ,  fan  and  lights

disconnect the fan  inputs  .    L N E
and  all those easy  lights 
check if rccb  trip. 

if you disconnect all  devices  and still  trip  ..then  wiring have issue. 
ensure all wiring not touch any case ,  and not damage .

its time consuming  but if you have the time  just DIY  as above  first.
I am assuming you have a  multimeter  cos need to check  resistance of wire  if need  .  disconnect  the  L  N  E at DB  box .
wiring  seldom fail  cos    the  lights  circuit dont carry heavy current  to melt it.
*
QUOTE(lj0000 @ Aug 15 2024, 07:29 PM)
Go get yourself a multimeter. You can try diy first
If fail only get the pro.
It's simple enough.

If don't have multimeter just connect back the neutral wire to the screw block

If found the rosak device then won't trip
*
Ok, i try to disconnect light and fans wire one by one and connect back the neutral to test it. Btw, what is the multimeter you mentions please? Maybe i can buy from electrical shop for DIY
lj0000
post Aug 15 2024, 10:43 PM

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QUOTE(FyChai @ Aug 15 2024, 10:29 PM)
Ok, i try to disconnect light and fans wire one by one and connect back the neutral to test it. Btw, what is the multimeter you mentions please? Maybe i can buy from electrical shop for DIY
*
You can get uni-t digital meter
Or sunwah analog meter.
The analog meter will be easier to use for your case.
The digital meter is more versatile
Momo33
post Aug 15 2024, 11:23 PM

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QUOTE(FyChai @ Aug 15 2024, 11:29 PM)
Ok, i try to disconnect light and fans wire one by one and connect back the neutral to test it. Btw, what is the multimeter you mentions please? Maybe i can buy from electrical shop for DIY
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https://shopee.com.my/PRO%F0%9F%8F%A0UNI-T-...93-0f5e4fd36720



specs.
Range UT123
Certifications RoHS
Category ratings CAT III 600V
DC voltage (V) 600V ±(0.5%+2)

AC voltage (V) 600V ±(1%+3)

DC Current (A) 10A

AC Current (A) 10A

Resistance (Ω) 20MΩ ±(0.8%+2)

40MΩ

Temperature -40~300°C ±(1%+5)

-40~572°F ±(2%+6)

Capacitance (F) 4000μF

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