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 Some advice on system setup and cooling, 7950x with NZXT KRAKEN 360 and 128GB RAM

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babylon52281
post Feb 5 2024, 03:31 PM

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QUOTE(sakaic @ Feb 5 2024, 01:17 AM)
Hi guys,

I used to build PCs and OC them etc but last time I did that was in the mid 2000s. Think AMD Barton/Throughbred time. Anyway, recently at work needed a much more powerful workstation for crunching large amounts of data and the gaming laptops we had in the office were simply not cutting any more. So I thought I could just wing it and put together a system to do the data crunching. A rough outline of the build is

CPU : 7950X
MB : ASROCK X670E PRO
GPU : ASUS RTX4070Ti
SSD 1 : ACER Predator 1TB PCIE4
SSD 2 : ACER Predator 2TB PCIE4
Casing : NZXT H9 Flow
RAM : KINGSTON Fury Beast RGB 64GB (32x2) x 2
PSU : ASUS 1200W
CPU Cooler : NZXT Kraken 360 RGB Black

The PC works out of the box and I am aware of the fundamental behaviour of the newer CPUs where they push power and clock speeds till hit max temp then throttle back but there are a few things that I am unsatisfied about. Hoping to get some pointers here

1) Its not the temperature of the CPU that bothers me, in fact I am expecting it to hit the 90+ deg C level but its how fast it reaches it. I tied the cooler fans and pump speed to the CPU temp so basically once its more than 60 deg C, the fans and pump are running at full tilt. Coolant temp never exceeds 32 deg C but the CPU reaches 90 in a very short time (like not more than 10 seconds). This happens only when I am crunching data. Could it be due to insufficient pressure between the pump and IHS? Or insufficient thermal paste? I just left whatever the came with the cooler on it and just used it.

2) I tried using the Ryzen master to try to come up with a profile. It came up with a -40 profile but once applied, the system would never boot up. So far I used a less aggressive number like -10 and its stable so far. I find that the temps still rocket to 90+ but just not so fast and it can hold all the cores at about 5.450 GHz about 50% longer. is there a detailed guide on how the voltages and clocks relate to each other. Its so confusing relative to 20 years before where it was just FSB x multiplier

3) I have all the RAM running but I can never get it past 4000 MT/s. I know I made the mistake of not making sure the RAM was AMD expo certified. Is it possible to manually push the 4 sticks to at least 5200 speeds?

Just hoping for tips for troubleshooting and if possible any guides for modern system overclocking/tuning. I prefer PDFs to YT videos (old school mah)
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What I understand (and AIO/WC kakis can correct me if Im wrong), water does not have efficient instantanous heat transference properties, so a sudden burst of workload will create a surge of CPU heat but that could not be efficiently transfered from the coldplate to the water medium.

This is why WC setups dont work well with sudden load surges however because of the mass flow of water constantly taking heat away it has overall better cooling properties if a high heatload is sustained (this is reason why WC can handle hotter CPU and not throttle for hours of use).

Also IINM because of the above reason, WC needs a higher fan curve to keep up the heat transference out of the rad or else set the fan to constantly run at higher speeds. As much as it takes longer for heat to transfer from coldplate to water its also takes longer for heat to transfer from water to rad and out from system. If that heat is not efficiently evacuated, the water temp within might have been higher which leads to less efficiency of heat being transfered out.

As for running 4x RAM sticks at XMP/EXPO, I heard about Ryzen being picky about RAM setups & timings. You could try troubleshoot in stages by running 1x stick at XMP, then 2X stick, then try 4X sticks again. If XMP speed works at certain points that means the system cannot handle 4x sticks at XMP or else you have to do some manual tuning.
babylon52281
post Feb 7 2024, 10:34 AM

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QUOTE(sakaic @ Feb 6 2024, 01:43 PM)
That's why I tied the fan and pump curve to CPU temp and not the coolant temp. At least if it spikes, the system tries to catch up as soon as possible. But still worrying that I cannot hold the temps low enough.

I knew the RAM speed wouldn't be that high although the ones that I am using are listed in the motherboard certified lost but only for 2 units. But to do what you said like manual tweaking, I wanted to find a guide so that I can increase the signalling voltage to see if it improves anything. Also looking for information on drive strength. From the manual, it's just a number. Is it in mA? Or just a scalar number?
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Its the spike which your having problem since its too high for your liking, try to limit the system either thru lower CPU clock or undervolt. Or else gradually step in the surge so as not to overload the cooling system.

Otherwise just set rad fans to a constant high speed.

Cant really help you on RAM tweaking as I barely understand all the intricacies myself, you will have to go down a rabbit hole on this from the net. Buildzoid youtube has lots on RAM tweaks. If you want the advertised speed you may have to run only 2x sticks as per the QVL, anything above is not guaranteed to work at the speed or even if it will work after tweaking.

This post has been edited by babylon52281: Feb 7 2024, 10:35 AM
babylon52281
post Feb 7 2024, 01:53 PM

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QUOTE(myway1985 @ Feb 7 2024, 11:38 AM)

open to other quote??
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I think the bro here ady has the system but needs help getting EXPO working, thats all sweat.gif
babylon52281
post Feb 7 2024, 01:56 PM

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Reddit user has something quite similar to TS system also with XMP/EXPO issue
https://www.reddit.com/r/ASRock/comments/16...r_sticks_is_it/
babylon52281
post Feb 7 2024, 07:55 PM

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QUOTE(myway1985 @ Feb 7 2024, 03:37 PM)
EXPO problem unending
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TS can only pray that constantly updating Agesa bioses will eventually fix his problem before it screws up and brick the mobo. Otherwise just stay with 2x sticks of RAM.
babylon52281
post Feb 8 2024, 12:43 AM

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QUOTE(sakaic @ Feb 7 2024, 08:08 PM)
Thanks for the link. Will go through it slowly later.

Like Babylon said, the system is working. It's just I want to try and fine-tune the performance as I am using the system to do map processing. I roughly process about 100k images at a go resulting in chunks of maps about 30-50gb each. So I am hoping if tweaking the system a bit will improve the performance as typical processing time for one block is about 5 days non stop so every little bit helps.
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On the positive side, it appears that Ryzen 8000 series seems to like much higher speeds DDR5 and since AM5 is forward upgradeable perhaps your other hope is upgrade to a 8950X (when it comes) and hope its IMC is much better at taking 4x sticks of RAM to be stable at higher speeds. Just my 2sen.
babylon52281
post Feb 8 2024, 08:30 AM

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QUOTE(sakaic @ Feb 8 2024, 02:04 AM)
Luckily for me this machine was asked to be put together by a client and I use to process his data. Later will have to give him back this machine when the project is over. I was using this to see if I should go with consumer CPU or something like a threadripper for own purchase
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If you doing prosumer/ professional work application stuff, you really shouldnt be mucking about with OCing or EXPO/XMP stuff. If you want 5200MHZ you really should be getting RAMS rated at its JEDEC speed to 5200MHZ.

This post has been edited by babylon52281: Feb 8 2024, 08:34 AM
babylon52281
post Feb 8 2024, 11:25 AM

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QUOTE(sakaic @ Feb 8 2024, 09:25 AM)
They are jedec at 5200........when only 2 sticks. If you look at the AMD Ryzen website for all the 7xxx CPUs, the CPU is supposed to run 2 sticks at 5200 and 4 at 3200. But I have also found people having success at getting their systems running 5200 with 4 sticks. Not without getting some work done though. And sorry for sounding like some old faggot but having more than 20 different voltages with no proper description in the bios and in the bios manual doesn't help me tweak what I want to tweak safely.
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In that case, I ran out of ideas to help you mate. Since officially AMD only vetted to run 4 sticks of dual rank DDR5 at 3600MHZ, thats the speed your guaranteed. Anything above that is OC and this will depend on your luck of the silicon lottery.

Yes there are ppl who somehow could run them at full XMP/EXPO but they might have been lucky with IMC, or got really good kit, or slog thru a lot of timing settings, or all of the above.
babylon52281
post May 3 2024, 12:43 PM

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QUOTE(sakaic @ May 2 2024, 11:29 PM)
Sorry if unhappy to unnecro an old thread. Just an update. Updated MB to latest AGESA (ComboAM5 1.1.0.3)

Now able to hit 4800MT/s. Basically I have set the timing parameters to match XMP @ 5200 so the CAS and other timings set to match the XMP values even the voltages. But only difference is I have set the clock speed to 4800. So far stable running all banks firing meaning the RAM is 100% utilised and have been running for about a week non-stop. Once current batch of data delivered, I will see if can push to 5200.
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Alwiz i see Agesa updates is the improve RAM compatibility so its a good to see things are improving for you. 4800MHZ is DDR5 base JEDEC spec so its already an achievement to run stably on all 4 sticks of dual ranks. You might eventually be able to run at 5200MHZ but i doubt it would be so soon after reaching 4800. i may be wrong tho still better to back up your entire Windows as I had hard crash due to RAM instability causing Windows corruption.
babylon52281
post May 3 2024, 11:21 PM

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QUOTE(ifourtos @ May 3 2024, 10:39 PM)
is a widespread issue now

more will come, bcoz 14th gen still very new
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There are a lot of Asus, & MSI mobo users (these 2 are the main culprits that automatically enable 4095W power limit setting when detect Ksku)

If faulty just RMA, when get back the replacement just set in Bios to follow baseline power limit and all is good again.
babylon52281
post May 16 2024, 06:50 AM

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QUOTE(PRSXFENG @ May 15 2024, 01:32 PM)
95 is.. abnormal?

check the thermal paste
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This is Ryzen AM5, 95C is absolutely 'normal' according to AMD
babylon52281
post May 16 2024, 08:44 AM

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QUOTE(sakaic @ May 14 2024, 10:52 PM)
Hi Guys,

Just an update to show where my "bottleneck" and main cause for concern is

Here you can see the loading of the CPU. The casing is a NZXT H9 Flow with the 360 radiator at the top and fans blowing out. The rear fan blows out and the bottom 3 and side 3 blow in.

Despite setting all the fans to run at 100% including the pump and radiator fans, you can see the large difference between coolant and CPU temp. I am worried I didn't install the pump properly or does anyone here have any tips to improve the cooler performance?
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Did not see that I should reply to you; Ryzen AM5, 95C is absolutely 'normal' according to AMD

babylon52281
post May 16 2024, 08:49 AM

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BUT there is a way to bring it down by undervolting & underclocking the CPU and here is how

babylon52281
post May 16 2024, 02:02 PM

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QUOTE(sakaic @ May 16 2024, 10:34 AM)
The 95 is not the issue. My worry is the massive difference between the coolant temp and CPU temp. You can use GPU temp kinda like ambient temp in the casing
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Erm if I were in your shoes I would not be too much worried. It seems to be 'normal' AM5 behaviour to me tho.

Reading around I found somewhere this comment is apt for your concern: "Keep in mind that a single temperature metric from Ryzen is typically the hottest part of the processor. The average die or package temp may be well below that. On top of that, a decent cooling system won't even reach 95C anyway.

To put in another way, car engines can have hot spots well past 500C, but the coolant is expected to be around 90-95C.

Remember: how much power the chip is consuming will determine how much heat is dumped into your room. If you're using a 105W TDP chip already, a 7600X is going to dump roughly the same amount of heat, even if it's temperature reporting is 90+"
babylon52281
post May 21 2024, 10:21 PM

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QUOTE(sakaic @ May 21 2024, 09:03 PM)
Let me answer one by one

1) The load is typically at least 1-2 hours long
2) It is mostly doing what is the equivalent to render work. Other times it's doing watershed and flooding simulations
3) that data was captured with the CPU facing a 2hp AC unit set to 25°C and the radiator is top mounted with fans blowing out

Cooler is a nzxt kraken z73. Like I said, I am well aware that the CPUs are set to run up to 95 but what I am not used to is the massive delta between the coolant temp and CPU temp. Is it normal for the temperature difference to be so large? I am worried there is a problem with the heat block/pump module that it's not sucking up and transferring heat to the water.
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I oso of the opinion with lolzcalvin that you might be overthinking too much on small details, like say if you run a CPU burntest maybe Cinebench R20/23 for 3-4 hours and you dont see a big change in CPU temps, coolant temps, & clockspeed by much it would tell me your CPU isnt throttling at all and your AIO is capable to handle it.

But if you still doubt that AIO, maybe its best to settle your mind and get another AIO (the best is Arctic LF2 or 3) to do comparison test. If they perform around the same then at least you know.
babylon52281
post May 22 2024, 02:34 PM

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QUOTE(sakaic @ May 22 2024, 01:06 AM)
The CPU will slowly increase the clock speed to about 5.2 - 5.5GHz and when it reaches 95°C then the clock speeds drop to around 4.8 and then the cycle starts again. Up then down then up then down. I was hoping to slow down this cyclic behaviour by improving cooling so that it will stay at higher clock speeds longer.
At first I used the TIM that came with the AIO. Then I tried changing the mounting position by rotating it 90° so that the pipes come out from the side and not the bottom. When I did that, I switched to Cooler Master Mastergel Pro V2 as I had some left over. I am actually interested to try the PTM7950 but worried buying fake stuff. Any recomendded sources?
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Hmm not sure if that is AM5 normal behaviour but if your worried, maybe better to get another AIO to make comparison?

As for PTM, LTT did a review where they bought from a seller in Ebuy7 so if its legit to them maybe you can search for the same seller. But if you really want total peace of mind for authenticity, why not consider TG Kyrosheet? Their about the same performance and can be reused.


Just remember to cut to size as you dont want it to contact the LGA ILM in case of short.

This post has been edited by babylon52281: May 22 2024, 02:35 PM
babylon52281
post Jun 4 2024, 06:09 PM

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QUOTE(sakaic @ Jun 4 2024, 02:00 AM)
Thanks for the recommendations. Will buy the Kryosheet as can get in shop nearby. If not then will order the Noctua stuff later. Thanks for the recommendations
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TG stuff at least for now is not popular for ciplaks unlike so many other solutions where whoever you buy also you scared if ori or not.

If all else doesnt work Id still say to get another AIO just to make comparison and be sure. At least if its a faulty unit, can return for RMA and if not you can always keep it for another build or sell it.

 

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