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 FI/RE - Financial Independence / Retire Early

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Wedchar2912
post Mar 27 2025, 02:26 PM

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QUOTE(trumpkampung @ Mar 27 2025, 02:15 PM)
i dont have passive income from my properties... so there is no managing... the commitments on property is actually for own consumption.

i am not into rental since long time ago.. no stress
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ah ok... my misconception that your property expenses were from of rental properties.
Wedchar2912
post Mar 27 2025, 02:28 PM

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QUOTE(Ramjade @ Mar 27 2025, 01:38 PM)
Very simple.
1. EPF is money I can't touch until 55 years old. With my current investment, I can use the money anytime I want. If I were to depend on EPF, I cannot FIRE already as no money coming in. At least now I am already LEAN FIRE thanks to the money coming in every week.
2. I don't have RM1m in EPF.
3. Putting money into EPF is basically reducing your future purchasing power (inflation and deprecation of ringgit).
4. For same amount I put into EPF Vs my other investment, I am able to make more with my investments Vs EPF after including in fees and any losses. This means my money is working harder and more efficiently vs if it's were to put into EPF.
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for discussion.

EPF may not be in your list of passive income now, but it should be factored in for your cashflow. Ie, while you may not be able to touch 100% of your EPF next 20 years, in cashflow management wise, you can drawdown first from those other liquid position while waiting for liquidity event on your EPF. Account 3 of EPF is liquid also.
basically, the idea follows Modigliani's Life-Cycle Hypothesis... and one should smooth out the expense as much as possible, rather than follow the income curve.

of course, this assumes you handle all your networth in a flexible and impartial manner. If purely on the basis of passive income u can immediate touch, then your method is preferred.
(eitherway, its not like you are spending all your passive income rite? I cannot recall: you no longer actively work for income rite?)

Wedchar2912
post Mar 27 2025, 08:04 PM

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QUOTE(trumpkampung @ Mar 27 2025, 05:12 PM)
that is in 5 years

but now planning a final splurge.. some house reno and replace another car.... so its neverending.... if dont buy car now, later old might loose interest or dont need it...

but this spendings are from a fund set aside so will not affect the projected passive income...
btw I started projecting on all this passive income way 25 years back. always think of the future. it was a lesson i learned from one of my uncle who is in business.

If started late, dont think can be where i am today.  could have hit all this earlier if i did not buy some expensive cars before due to desire. 

and i never lost money in all those scams that were active including those gold scams.  all in safe funds which eventually i learned about asm sometime in 2013/14.  no desire in fast money whatsoever.

1999- 2014 did many good property transactions too...
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I truly agree with you on the spending part... in that as one ages, it does change...

I was thinking of upgrading my car prior to fire... I kept on delaying with plenty of excuses... like covid lar... no longer working lar... no need to keep up with jones lar... existing old car still ok lar...
Now, basically no desire to change car anymore...

So, I support you!
Wedchar2912
post Mar 27 2025, 08:41 PM

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QUOTE(trumpkampung @ Mar 27 2025, 08:17 PM)
how old r u? actually i also don't have the desire anymore.  but need another new car to replace another. in fact, i dont know what car to buy also 😅
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early 40s... It could be that once we are in fire mindset, logic kicks in to rein in the impluse/inclination...

for me now thinking more if replace the car, should it be less shiny, more comfort and useful (for family use).
Wedchar2912
post Apr 3 2025, 10:44 PM

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QUOTE(spoonudus @ Apr 3 2025, 09:02 PM)
Now that im getting older, i started to seriously think about retiring early. So far, i think i am on track but have done little effort to FIRE, simply because i am naturally frugal since young.

Two things ive yet to come to a conclusion though, when should i retire, and with how much passive income. I have done quick calculation with my current savings patterns, investment/epf returns, i can comfortably retire by 50 years old. However, I do want to travel and live in other country (same or less cost of living than malaysia) maybe 3-6 month a year, so had to take that into account when factoring my expenses.

I have 2 properties, one is a condo nearby work, and another is a landed house where i might want to stay once retired. The condo i own is in a high demand area for rental properties so im not worried about it.

Ive read here and other places on the number we need to retire solely on passive income and seems like the number is around 5 - 8 million, depending on lifestyle and dependents. This will translate to 15k-24k per month, accounting for 3% inflation and 5% dividen for about 40 years. My current expense is around 9k, and thats include 5.5k in housing and car loans. I figure if i were to travel and live in another country for 3-6 month, ill have to add at least 50% of annually expenses, thus 13.5k is expected minimum expense at 50.

Lastly, my house should be fully paid by the time im 63 (landed house), and my condo should be giving me a positive cashflow if i rent it, otherwise, fully paid when im 67. Thatll give me around additional 4k per month extra spending which i might need for health insurance etc.

Did i miss anything?
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Interesting... 3.5K spending currently, but wants 13.5K spending power at min at 50.
And looks like targeting 15 to 24K pm income.

It seems that you are too frugal now, and truly wanted a FAT FAT FIRE post 50 years old.

No right or wrong, but maybe try spending up till 10K first while still working?

Wedchar2912
post Apr 3 2025, 10:51 PM

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QUOTE(Ramjade @ Apr 3 2025, 10:46 PM)
It's ok. How you get 3.5k?
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that's what he said...



QUOTE(spoonudus @ Apr 3 2025, 09:02 PM)

...
My current expense is around 9k, and thats include 5.5k in housing and car loans.

...
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Wedchar2912
post Apr 4 2025, 01:16 PM

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QUOTE(Cubalagi @ Apr 4 2025, 10:56 AM)
For me just a few years from target retirement date, dont hv this concept of fat, lean FIRE.

Aim is to get my monthly passive income to be about the same as my monthly current active income, which is enough for my current lifestyle with some spare to reinvest to cover future inflation.

Will still hv to pay mortgage for a few years into retirement, but once that is done, there will be even more cashflow available.
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Actually, what you are aiming is technically FAT FIRE, because there is no sacrifice at all to your lifestyle when your passive income became the same as your current active income.

Active income is not your actual clean active income rite? as you have to deduct a certain % for savings/epf/taxes/mortgage payment etc...
At retirement, it is really your spending that counts... by virtual that your passive income is equal to your active income, it actually means you can spend like 2X your current spending at very least.

A simplied example:
a) Currently working earn 20K rm. After tax of like 18%, EPF of 11%, savings of 11% and mortgage&loan of 20%, leftover is 40%. It is this 40% of 20K rm that you spend every month.
b) at retirement, if passive income = active income, that is 20K rm, or 100% of active income.
There is no need to save anymore technically.
hence, what you can spend is 20K/8K = 250% of 8K. that is, at retirement, you can spend 2.5 times of what you normally spend b4 retirement.
c) this is fat FIRE.


While each has own view of retirement, many a times I personally find it confusing why so many think retirement must upgrade one's lifestyle.
Staying same lifestyle is normal FIRE (actually, I think the core FIRE movement expect some sacrifices like no more starbucks everyday), any upgrade is super big bonus.

This post has been edited by Wedchar2912: Apr 4 2025, 01:17 PM
Wedchar2912
post Apr 4 2025, 02:02 PM

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QUOTE(spoonudus @ Apr 4 2025, 01:30 PM)
I agree that having passive income = active income is fat FIRE. One way to achieve it is to be very frugal during working period, and then once achieved the target can start enjoying life, so there will be change of lifestyle. Before, you work and save money so a lot of things you cant do, for example travel, eat nice things, buy nice things etc.

Another reason why one might want higher passive income than current expense, in my case, to factor in increasing cost due to inflation, and aging, for example, health insurance, assisted living etc. Both of these factor may be the reason why someone want to fat FIRE. Whether it is achievable or not really depends on how much they earn, how much they can save and how good is their return in investment.
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Sure, all cashflow should take into account of inflation and/or internal & external shock to one's retirement plan.
So having like moderate excess surplus is good. Ie what is needed is 4 million ringgit, but already have 5 million, that 1 excess million is the safety net.

But what i noticed many here do is input too many safety nets... for example, and many here have more than 2 of the below...
a) Networth needed is 4 million, but in reality have extra 1 million. ie networth already at 5 million
b) Plan only to spend 3% because that is FD's rate... on the 4 million somemore
c) Currently living expenses is 5K rm pm, while budget is the 10K pm from the 3% of 4 million.
d) Still plan to invest 1K from above 10K rm pm because claim got inflation
e) and in same time plan to leave behind a big estate to children

you know what I mean? each layer already got buffer... this is like 5 times buffer...

But I have to admit... I myself also do something similar cos worry... and turns out over buffered already... lol

This post has been edited by Wedchar2912: Apr 4 2025, 02:26 PM
Wedchar2912
post Apr 4 2025, 09:18 PM

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QUOTE(gamenoob @ Apr 4 2025, 09:08 PM)
There are studies show that such retirees get into depression because of the money pinching or thrift discipline that affects them on how to spend when retired as they become over cautious without job.... ended up losing quality life...
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Can share the articles?

I am curious which categories are these retirees:
a) retirees after reaching retirement age and not able to get jobs after mandatory retirement age;
b) retirees before retirement age but could not get new jobs (ie not employable anymore despite below 60 years old);
c) retirees who choose FIRE and it was a choice, ie early retirement
d) retirees due to other reasons like health etc


Wedchar2912
post Apr 5 2025, 02:20 PM

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QUOTE(MGM @ Apr 5 2025, 10:58 AM)
With so much disruption coming n growing recession risk, time for revision in retirement planning?
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blink.gif sad.gif

I just finished looking at my networth... dang... down by 10% this week alone.

Still, don't think my monthly spending budget need to be revised yet... Its still way below the traditional 4% SWR....

but still hurts to see a crash of 10%
Wedchar2912
post Apr 5 2025, 05:20 PM

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QUOTE(Cubalagi @ Apr 5 2025, 03:27 PM)
Net worth here is total?

Wow thats a big hit already bro.
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Yes it is (my house excluded from the calc).
1 week wipe out the gain of a normal year.
Wedchar2912
post Apr 5 2025, 08:23 PM

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QUOTE(jutamind @ Apr 5 2025, 08:05 PM)
Just came across this article this morning on the amount required for retirement. T20 retirement sum for 25 years required 7m

Sos
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7 million... drawdown say 2.5% means almost 15K pm.

looks like that is what the article ultimately (after so many info) is saying one can only drawdown 2.5% and keep everything in EPF???
Wedchar2912
post Apr 6 2025, 02:07 PM

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QUOTE(romuluz777 @ Apr 6 2025, 01:53 PM)
This article is utter rubbish. Wasted my few minutes reading it.
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Sanity check on the silly article:

If one start working at age 25, and work till 60, and whole life no increment no bonus but salary fixed at 20K rm per month.
This is our special /ktard level income. lol

So that is 20k x 12 =0.24 million pa.
35 years means 0.24 x 35 = 8.4 million ringgit collected.
(no counting return, no tax, etc)

8.4 million whole life working at a salary of 20K pm till 60 years old, only collected 8.4 million.
Suddenly retire at 60, expect to live until 80 and die die need 7 million ringgit for retirement....

Joke rite????

Wedchar2912
post Apr 6 2025, 03:35 PM

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QUOTE(spoonudus @ Apr 6 2025, 03:25 PM)
I see nothing wrong to target higher. Different people has different number, thats ok.
Not sure why someone needs to feel that their number is the only correct number and others are not....

Some can say 1 mil is enough, but to others, that 1 mil might not be enough. We dont know what their expenses are, lifestyle are, how many dependents they have, their life goals etc.

If its just to find a number to survive for a single guy living just enough to in a village, 1 million is perhaps too high too.
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at end, it is all about how many diamonds one has left.... and to be specific, useful valuable diamonds...

do one wants to use up all the good diamonds chasing wealth... just to have 5 weak diamonds left for retirement?
Wedchar2912
post Apr 6 2025, 03:37 PM

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QUOTE(romuluz777 @ Apr 6 2025, 03:33 PM)
End of the day, everyone has their own safe figure due to individual living requirements and standards.

But looking as of late, quite a number of sudden deaths of acquaintances and frens at late 40s to early 50s, it makes me wonder if its worth saving and investing so hard for the future 20-35 years. Who knows what's gonna happen tomorrow🫨🫣🧐
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ex-colleagues, primary and secondary school mates.... need to use most of my fingers to count already. and I am not even close to 50 yet. confused.gif
Wedchar2912
post Apr 13 2025, 03:07 PM

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QUOTE(magika @ Apr 13 2025, 12:57 PM)
15k just nice for 2 person with some travelling thrown in. Just nice not safe.
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really? wondering if this is based on your real life expenditure experience?


cos T05 (ie top 5%), the cutoff income is 19K for an average household of 4 persons.

assuming at retirement no need to support the 2 extra members (ie kids), that's should be more like 38K for the household of 2. which incidentally is T01 (ie top 1%). Plus you know lar... people likes to say that kids are damn expensive to have.

15K for 2 persons are pure expenditure, while the dataset I am comparing to is gross income... no deducting stuff like taxes and savings...
Wedchar2912
post Apr 13 2025, 04:06 PM

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QUOTE(magika @ Apr 13 2025, 03:50 PM)
I have been retired for number of years. No deductions whatsoever. I say 15k is nice but not safe as he does not have medical coverage and we do need to consider other unseen things.

Eventhough I can afford ( and did spent) much more than that on monthly expenditure, however decades of frugality sets in. It's not in my mindset to 'waste'.

Latest M40 income is RM7971.00 so for 2 pax just made it 15k.
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Bro, just want to explain the misconception.

M40 income of RM 8000 is actually for household income, where the average household members are 4 persons. so for 2 pax is just 4K rm pm.
2K pm per pax is the real average Malaysian's spending pattern.

Your lifestyle of 15K (and assuming for 2 persons) is really T05 level, no where close to M40. It should really be a good lifestyle by all account.


Wedchar2912
post Apr 20 2025, 01:33 PM

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QUOTE(ruben7389 @ Apr 20 2025, 11:47 AM)
Of course got kidS

Now 50 la
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may i ask if can share some info just as a gauge/comparison to my own experience.
no need detailed if its too personal, generic but accurate answer will do and would satisfy my curiosity.

over the past 10 years, how much has your average yearly expenditure increase? You retired with lean or normal or fat FIRE?

how have your portfolio/networth been performing... manage to keep pace with your expenditure even after inflation?

any unexpected large expenditures over the past 10 years?


Wedchar2912
post Apr 20 2025, 03:54 PM

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QUOTE(Ramjade @ Apr 20 2025, 03:16 PM)
Depends on how expensive you want your lifestyle to be. If you are like hansel, want exotic vacation it's going to get pricey. If you are like me just want to walk in the jungle, eat home cook food and say 2x a month eat out, then maybe it will be cheap.

Regardless I buffer in 100% increase of the amount of pay I currently get, I make it 2x the pay to make sure I have more than enough. Better be conservative Vs aggressive. I think by being 2x current monthly pay is sufficient buffer.

But that's me. But I design my portfolio by
1. My dividends increase automatically by 10%p.a
2. I will continue doing options when I am FAT FIRE to cont generating income. I won't stop just because I have 2x my monthly pay coming in.

Not sure if it is the answer you are looking for.
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thanks for sharing... any info is appreciated as it is based on real person and real life... no longer theoretical.
you are obviously conservative like me... smile.gif

My curiosity stems from a bit of a disconnect between my expectations (theory) and lived reality.
I’ve been FIREd for almost 4 years now. This is what I noticed for my case:

a) family monthly expenses, as budgeted, remained steady over the past 4 years and should still be valid for next 6 years. In fact, I’m underspending by about 10–20% for many of the months.

b) networth has actually increased by nearly 50% during the same period, with zero active income. So technically, I can up my spending by that much, and I’d still be fine. (this is now my excess buffer on top of my already buffered portfolio)
  – It would’ve been even better if not for King Trump’s erratic tariff policies 3 weeks back. It’s this kind of external shock that remains a concern for me, not the regular market fluctuations.

c) Touch wood — the only major unexpected expense so far was helping an elderly relative with a medical emergency. luckily its only around 30K rm, so still manageable.


I also do some selling of options but they are just to supplement the passive income from EPF and equities. definitely not as much as yours in relative terms vs passive income elsewhere.
Wedchar2912
post Apr 20 2025, 08:10 PM

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QUOTE(MGM @ Apr 20 2025, 04:55 PM)
Impressive that networth is still growing >10% net expenses per year. Your equities mostly US?
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My equities are a mixture of MY, SG, US and HK. Focused on banking stocks and a bit in tech. But since Feb, went light with US position… wary of Trump … and yet 3 weeks ago, networth got hit like mad too.


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