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Hobbies Amateur Radio User V3, anything about amateur radio as a hobby

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TSwiraone
post May 30 2019, 07:37 AM, updated 3y ago

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HOW TO BECOME A RADIO AMATEUR OPERATOR IN MALAYSIA

Introduction

Amateur Radio Service exists in nearly every country and utilizes the same frequencies as in Malaysia. In Malaysia, the amateur radio is regulated by the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (SKMM). To operate
an amateur radio station in Malaysia, the operator must have an Amateur Radio Operator’s Certificate and an Amateur Station Apparatus Assignment (ASAA) or a foreign amateur radio licensed from countries that have a
reciprocal arrangement with Malaysia. Please refer to Appendix 8 (GUIDELINE FOR AMATEUR RADIO SERVICES IN MALAYSIA document) to obtain the list of countries that have a reciprocal arrangement with Malaysia.

What is Amateur Radio?

Amateur radio service is defined in the Communications and Multimedia (Spectrum) Regulations 2000 as “a radio communications service (covering both terrestrial and satellite) in which a station is used for the purpose of self training, intercommunication and technical investigations carried out by authorized persons who are interested in radio technique solely with a personal aim and without any pecuniary interest”. Millions of amateurs’ radios communicate daily with each other directly or through relay systems and amateur satellites. Amateur service may provide alternative for emergency communication in time of natural disasters. Radio amateur communication able to provide support communication during a disaster where commercial communications system is unavailable, due to the uncomplicated deployment of an amateur radio station. Radio amateur has been recognized as an important part of the radio community. ITU has allocated common frequency bands for amateur radio service internationally on a sharing basis to all amateur radio stations around the globe.

Things That You Can Do With Amateur Radio

Amateur radio operators are often called “ham radio operators” or "hams". Activities that amateur radio operators can do with their radios are diverse. The following are examples of the activities carried out by hams :-

a) Communicate around the world. With HF radio, hams can talk to each other at any part of the globe.
b) Converse around town. With small portable VHF or UHF transceivers, hams can enjoy wireless communications within their local community.
c) Help in emergencies and natural disasters situations by providing immediate communications whenever normal communications service is failed or unavailable.
d) Build own radio, transmitter, receiver and antenna.
e) Communicate through amateur satellites. Ham can use amateur satellites operated by the amateur community without any cost.
f) Communicate with astronaut while they orbiting the earth.
g) Experimental with Amateur TV (ATV), Slow-Scan TV (SSTV), or send still-frame pictures.
h) Participate in “transmitter hunt games” or “Fox Hunt” or maybe build their own directional finding equipment.
i) Participate in the search and rescue activities by providing communication required.

Things That Are Not Allowed To Do With Amateur Radio

Specifically, there are few things that amateur radio operators are not allowed to do:

a) Amateur radio operators are not allowed to do anything with their radios that can generate financial income.
b) Amateur radio operators are prohibited from broadcasting to the public. The amateur radio transmission is meant to be received by other amateur radio operators/stations only.
c) Amateur radio services shall not be used for the expansion of business, religion and politics.

Getting Started

You can start you hobby in amateur radio by joining a local amateur radio club. Clubs can provide information about licensing in their respective area, local operating practices and technical advice.
(*NOTE: It is advisable to get in touch with MARTS and you will be directed to the affiliated clubs).

In Malaysia, amateurs are required to pass an examination to demonstrate technical knowledge, operating competence and awareness of legal and regulatory requirements in order to avoid interference with other amateurs and other radio services. There are two types of exams available. Passing in the examination entitled you to apply for the Amateur Station Apparatus Assignment (ASAA) or in general you can call it as Amateur Radio License (license).

If your ASAA application is approved, SKMM will issue a call sign with “9W” or “9M” prefix depending on your eligible operating class. This call sign is unique to amateur radio operator. You must use it on the air to legally identify your amateur station during any and all radio communication. The entry level to obtain the ASAA (or in general it’s call as the Amateur License) is ASAA Class B (“9W” prefix). You must operate on Class B for at least one year before eligible to upgrade your license to Class A (“9M” prefix).

Privileges of the Amateur

In contrast to most commercial and personal radio services, radio amateur operators are not restricted to use type approved equipment, and therefore some radio amateur equipment are home constructed or modified equipment in any way, so long as they meet all the technical requirement such as its operating frequency, power level, classes of emission and the national and international standards on spurious emissions.

[Source: SKMM GUIDELINE FOR AMATEUR RADIO SERVICES IN MALAYSIA/Second Edition]

UPDATE:

Starting 01/01/2023, MCMC has introduced a new class for starter. So, anyone who're interested in the hobby will start with Class C (9W3) first before upgrading to Class B, and a year later to Class A. The exams have been reorganised and new question banks have been released. There will be no longer CW (Morse Code) test for Class A, replaced with technical written test (objective test) instead.

Latest 3rd edition guidelines, new handbook, question banks for Class C, B, A can be found here:

https://www.mcmc.gov.my/en/amateur-radio-op...r-certification

1. Guidelines for Amateur Radio Services - 3rd Edition
2. Amateur Radio Handbook - 1st Edition
3. MCMC Question Bank - Class A
4. MCMC Question Bank - Class B
5. MCMC Question Bank - Class C

--
Old thread: Amateur Radio User V2 !

This post has been edited by wiraone: Dec 29 2022, 08:11 PM
TSwiraone
post May 30 2019, 07:56 AM

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LINKS to useful websites and documents:

1. To register for RAE, SKMM Examination Management System
2. RAE schedule, SKMM RAE Schedule 2021
3. Malaysian Amateur Radio Transmitters’ Society
4. MARTS's FM/VHF STANDARD OPERATING GUIDE
5. MARTS's Trial ORAE
6. Radio Amateur Malaysia FB group.

This post has been edited by wiraone: Jul 22 2021, 10:27 PM
ruth
post May 30 2019, 01:05 PM

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thanks, I'm back tongue.gif
aminpro
post May 30 2019, 01:48 PM

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Yay finally new thread lol
piju
post Aug 18 2019, 09:46 AM

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QUOTE(ruth @ May 30 2019, 01:05 PM)
thanks, I'm back  tongue.gif
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i'm sad that you're back
aminpro
post Sep 9 2019, 12:18 PM

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Guys got any news on DMR repeaters?
Thinking of just getting a VHF rig again instead haha
TSwiraone
post Sep 10 2019, 03:35 PM

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QUOTE(aminpro @ Sep 9 2019, 12:18 PM)
Guys got any news on DMR repeaters?
Thinking of just getting a VHF rig again instead haha
*
None in Klang Valley at the moment. Still waiting and waiting smile.gif

eddie_lim
post Sep 16 2019, 11:15 AM

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QUOTE(wiraone @ May 30 2019, 07:37 AM)
HOW TO BECOME A RADIO AMATEUR OPERATOR IN MALAYSIA

Introduction

Amateur Radio Service exists in nearly every country and utilizes the same frequencies as in Malaysia. In Malaysia, the amateur radio is regulated by the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (SKMM). To operate
an amateur radio station in Malaysia, the operator must have an Amateur Radio Operator’s Certificate and an Amateur Station Apparatus Assignment (ASAA) or a foreign amateur radio licensed from countries that have a
reciprocal arrangement with Malaysia. Please refer to Appendix 8 (GUIDELINE FOR AMATEUR RADIO SERVICES IN MALAYSIA document) to obtain the list of countries that have a reciprocal arrangement with Malaysia.

What is Amateur Radio?

Amateur radio service is defined in the Communications and Multimedia (Spectrum) Regulations 2000 as “a radio communications service (covering both terrestrial and satellite) in which a station is used for the purpose of self training, intercommunication and technical investigations carried out by authorized persons who are interested in radio technique solely with a personal aim and without any pecuniary interest”. Millions of amateurs’ radios communicate daily with each other directly or through relay systems and amateur satellites. Amateur service may provide alternative for emergency communication in time of natural disasters. Radio amateur communication able to provide support communication during a disaster where commercial communications system is unavailable, due to the uncomplicated deployment of an amateur radio station. Radio amateur has been recognized as an important part of the radio community. ITU has allocated common frequency bands for amateur radio service internationally on a sharing basis to all amateur radio stations around the globe.

Things That You Can Do With Amateur Radio

Amateur radio operators are often called “ham radio operators” or "hams". Activities that amateur radio operators can do with their radios are diverse. The following are examples of the activities carried out by hams :-

a) Communicate around the world. With HF radio, hams can talk to each other at any part of the globe.
b) Converse around town. With small portable VHF or UHF transceivers, hams can enjoy wireless communications within their local community.
c) Help in emergencies and natural disasters situations by providing immediate communications whenever normal communications service is failed or unavailable.
d) Build own radio, transmitter, receiver and antenna.
e) Communicate through amateur satellites. Ham can use amateur satellites operated by the amateur community without any cost.
f) Communicate with astronaut while they orbiting the earth.
g) Experimental with Amateur TV (ATV), Slow-Scan TV (SSTV), or send still-frame pictures.
h) Participate in “transmitter hunt games” or “Fox Hunt” or maybe build their own directional finding equipment.
i) Participate in the search and rescue activities by providing communication required.

Things That Are Not Allowed To Do With Amateur Radio

Specifically, there are few things that amateur radio operators are not allowed to do:

a) Amateur radio operators are not allowed to do anything with their radios that can generate financial income.
b) Amateur radio operators are prohibited from broadcasting to the public. The amateur radio transmission is meant to be received by other amateur radio operators/stations only.
c) Amateur radio services shall not be used for the expansion of business, religion and politics.

Getting Started

You can start you hobby in amateur radio by joining a local amateur radio club. Clubs can provide information about licensing in their respective area, local operating practices and technical advice.
(*NOTE: It is advisable to get in touch with MARTS and you will be directed to the affiliated clubs).

In Malaysia, amateurs are required to pass an examination to demonstrate technical knowledge, operating competence and awareness of legal and regulatory requirements in order to avoid interference with other amateurs and other radio services.  There are two types of exams available. Passing in the examination entitled you to apply for the Amateur Station Apparatus Assignment (ASAA) or in general you can call it as Amateur Radio License (license).

If your ASAA application is approved, SKMM will issue a call sign with “9W” or “9M” prefix depending on your eligible operating class. This call sign is unique to amateur radio operator. You must use it on the air to legally identify your amateur station during any and all radio communication. The entry level to obtain the ASAA (or in general it’s call as the Amateur License) is ASAA Class B (“9W” prefix). You must operate on Class B for at least one year before eligible to upgrade your license to Class A (“9M” prefix).

Privileges of the Amateur

In contrast to most commercial and personal radio services, radio amateur operators are not restricted to use type approved equipment, and therefore some radio amateur equipment are home constructed or modified equipment in any way, so long as they meet all the technical requirement such as its operating frequency, power level, classes of emission and the national and international standards on spurious emissions.

[Source: SKMM GUIDELINE FOR AMATEUR RADIO SERVICES IN MALAYSIA/Second Edition]

--
Old thread: Amateur Radio User V2 !
*
Nice write-up smile.gif
sheknow9
post Nov 13 2019, 01:00 PM

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I'm back too

*Wts my yaesu ft70dr*

This post has been edited by sheknow9: Nov 13 2019, 01:59 PM
eddie_lim
post Nov 25 2019, 12:00 PM

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QUOTE(sheknow9 @ Nov 13 2019, 01:00 PM)
I'm back too

*Wts my yaesu ft70dr*
*
Why wanna sell?
hockwei123456
post Dec 30 2019, 10:07 AM

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Finally, a DMR repeater is up and running (testing phase) by marts

Location Bukit lanjan

user posted image

This post has been edited by hockwei123456: Dec 30 2019, 10:09 AM
TSwiraone
post Dec 31 2019, 08:50 AM

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QUOTE(hockwei123456 @ Dec 30 2019, 10:07 AM)
Finally,  a DMR repeater is up and running (testing phase) by marts

Location Bukit lanjan
Do test it out, though we've identified one problem with it right now which causes a bit of inconvenience during a QSO. If you're taking an over after someone unkey the repeater, you might fell into a 'dead window' where your transmission will go into a black hole. So, either you need to key straight up, or wait for more than 4s between the over. We going to fix this later when we've decided on the internet connectivity at Bukit Lanjan.

hockwei123456
post Dec 31 2019, 09:02 AM

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QUOTE(wiraone @ Dec 31 2019, 08:50 AM)
Do test it out, though we've identified one problem with it right now which causes a bit of inconvenience during a QSO. If you're taking an over after someone unkey the repeater, you might fell into a 'dead window' where your transmission will go into a black hole. So, either you need to key straight up, or wait for more than 4s between the over. We going to fix this later when we've decided on the internet connectivity at Bukit Lanjan.
*
Thanks for the update! But i do not have a DMR radio to test at the moment but seems its quite worth it to invest in one. Hopefully they DMR repeater is here to stay!

Btw what DMR radio are you using?
TSwiraone
post Dec 31 2019, 09:09 AM

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QUOTE(hockwei123456 @ Dec 31 2019, 09:02 AM)
Thanks for the update! But i do not have a DMR radio to test at the moment but seems its quite worth it to invest in one. Hopefully they DMR repeater is here to stay! 

Btw what DMR radio are you using?
*
I'm currently using Anytone D878UV, a dual band HT. It however could only receive one channel at a time ( you can monitor two bands but it will only decode one ). This model seems to be the best right now with a long battery life and could be programmed manually w/o a PC.
hockwei123456
post Dec 31 2019, 10:01 AM

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QUOTE(wiraone @ Dec 31 2019, 09:09 AM)
I'm currently using Anytone D878UV, a dual band HT. It however could only receive one channel at a time ( you can monitor two bands but it will only decode one ). This model seems to be the best right now with a long battery life and could be programmed manually w/o a PC.
*
That's nice, i like the hytera Pd785 design. Have you try texting another DMR radio?
TSwiraone
post Dec 31 2019, 10:11 AM

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QUOTE(hockwei123456 @ Dec 31 2019, 10:01 AM)
That's nice, i like the hytera Pd785 design.  Have you try texting another DMR radio?
*
Seems to work with the same brand, no idea across brand of radio.
hockwei123456
post Dec 31 2019, 10:27 AM

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QUOTE(wiraone @ Dec 31 2019, 10:11 AM)
Seems to work with the same brand, no idea across brand of radio.
*
Alright thank you for the info! 73
Sir Meowsalot P
post Dec 31 2019, 10:54 AM

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Hi I need help with amateur radio please.

Recently my lecturer lend me the icom 9100 transeiver for my class project, but i dont really know how to use it. as of now i think i intercepted someone's walkie talkie around 430-440MHz. i wanted to try two things if possible.

1) i want to try and get a signal or call sign or anything from a satellite. because i saw a satellite mode in the instruction manual but im confused.

2) i want to try to get signal from any radio. like Hitz.fm etc if possible.

currently i've installed eggbeater satellite antenna of 144 MHz & 430 MHz to the Icom IC-9100.

Thank you so much
Sir Meowsalot P
post Dec 31 2019, 11:01 AM

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QUOTE(Sir Meowsalot @ Dec 31 2019, 10:54 AM)
Hi I need help with amateur radio please.

Recently my lecturer lend me the icom 9100 transeiver for my class project, but i dont really know how to use it. as of now i think i intercepted someone's walkie talkie around 430-440MHz. i wanted to try two things if possible.

1) i want to try and get a signal or call sign or anything from a satellite. because i saw a satellite mode in the instruction manual but im confused.

2) i want to try to get signal from any radio. like Hitz.fm etc if possible.

currently i've installed eggbeater satellite antenna of 144 MHz & 430 MHz to the Icom IC-9100.

Thank you so much
*
Btw, Im really new to this amateur radio hobby. So any help is very much appreciated
TSwiraone
post Dec 31 2019, 01:10 PM

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QUOTE(Sir Meowsalot @ Dec 31 2019, 10:54 AM)
Hi I need help with amateur radio please.

Recently my lecturer lend me the icom 9100 transeiver for my class project, but i dont really know how to use it. as of now i think i intercepted someone's walkie talkie around 430-440MHz. i wanted to try two things if possible.

1) i want to try and get a signal or call sign or anything from a satellite. because i saw a satellite mode in the instruction manual but im confused.

2) i want to try to get signal from any radio. like Hitz.fm etc if possible.

currently i've installed eggbeater satellite antenna of 144 MHz & 430 MHz to the Icom IC-9100.

Thank you so much
*
Wow, this is an all band all mode EXPENSIVE transceiver, please be careful handling it smile.gif

To work on satellites, first thing first, you need to know which satellites are available. Most satellites are orbiting the earth and probably have few passes over our head in a day. Download software that could track those satellites. Example of satellites tracker, for PC, like Orbitron or gpredict. For Android, AmsatDroid. No idea about iOS though.

Satellites that are passing over our head usually ISS, LAPAN-A2 (IO-86), AO-92, etc. Using the apps mentioned above, it listed all the transponders used that you could monitor. If you want to make a contact on voice channels, you need to have a valid amateur radio license, some universities have their own radio club, so you may ask for permission to use their callsigns. Please, do not transmit if you don't have permission or a valid license.

On listening a commercial radio such as hitz, it is such a waste of to do so smile.gif

Oh, please familiarise yourself with the transceiver, you tube will be the best source on how to learn by yourself. In any case, do not transmit, do not press the PTT button on the remote mic.

This post has been edited by wiraone: Dec 31 2019, 01:12 PM

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