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 USD/MYR v5

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AVFAN
post Dec 19 2016, 05:08 PM

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QUOTE(cherroy @ Dec 19 2016, 04:30 PM)
2. Borrow USD from IMF, just like what happened on other crisis hit countries during 1998.
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dr m did not do that in 1998 due to the conditions imposed by IMF.
the same conditions will apply now - and will be rejected.
becos the conditions will be about nep, civil service, mega projects.

going back to 1998, certain things happened to help the turnaround besides the peg. will current gomen do something like that or stick to "it will rebound (by itself)"?

QUOTE
By Autumn Malaysia’s government seems to have come around to the view that it needed to put its own house in order, rather than blame others for its problems. In early September the government deferred spending on several high profile infra-structure projects[/B] including its prestigious Bakun dam project. This was followed in December 1997 by the release of plans to cut state spending by 18%. The government also stated that it [B]will not bail out any corporations that become insolvent as a result of excess borrowing. Then in January 1998, IMF managing director Michel Camdessus, stated that Malaysia was correct in asserting that it did not need an IMF rescue package to get it through the regional financial crisis. "Malaysia is not facing a crisis in the same way as some of the other countries in the region, " he said, noting the authorities have taken measures to deal with the difficulties, particularly on the fiscal side. On the other hand, he did state that the government needed to raise interest rates to slow credit growth, moderate inflationary pressures and support the weakening currency.
http://www.wright.edu/~tdung/asiancrisis-hill.htm
This post has been edited by AVFAN: Dec 19 2016, 05:14 PM
AVFAN
post Dec 19 2016, 05:37 PM

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QUOTE(TOMEI-R @ Dec 19 2016, 05:23 PM)
Borrowing from IMF would be like borrowing from a Loan Shark, a Global Loan Shark. It would allow them to exert enormous leverage over the economies as well of policies of running the country.

Heard Dr M had a Jew as an economic advisor by his side then. Not sure how true it was.
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the indisciplined ones will become more miserable.

some made it good with IMF - thailand got out of the mess with IMF borrowings quite quickly.

so did ireland more recently.



like any borrowing, it is only good if used properly for financially sound purpose(s).

hence the IMF conditions.

for greece or any country.

no handicaps, no privileges, no special rights.




AVFAN
post Dec 19 2016, 06:22 PM

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we watch for this...

QUOTE
Petronas to cut production in 2017
http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/366616


what and how decreased output and price change will impact revenues, dividends, debt... and budget 2017... and the RM.
AVFAN
post Dec 19 2016, 11:00 PM

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QUOTE(Mystic888 @ Dec 19 2016, 10:38 PM)
I agree, sir. Though, in your opinion, what form of hedging can the common public have? and what strategy?
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i'm afraid there is no good answer to yr question.

common public = ?

this topic started 2 years ago:
https://forum.lowyat.net/topic/4140626

if u read enough, u will find diff people did diff things.

if new, do check the various threads in this section - fd, fsm, gold, reits, unit trusts, dci, foreign equities.




AVFAN
post Dec 20 2016, 09:26 AM

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QUOTE(Avangelice @ Dec 19 2016, 11:06 PM)
gold really bleeding atm and our rate is way to low for fd returns. I think they should start pushing up the rates soon. them as in BNM
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gold only dropped just recently due to trump-$ rally.
if one bought gold 2 years ago or so just when the rm started to slide, there is still good gain in rm today... >20% over 2 years, i think.

fd... this one is just near zero risk, good for "boring times", not useful when the currency dives. biggrin.gif

bnm was poised to CUT rates to boost gdp growth when the trump win derailed it.
if they hike rates now, that will be a further slash on gdp growth, so i doubt it.
in the last decade or more, bnm/gomen has been pushing gdp growth primarily, a lot with debt/consumption.
every bnm report comes with something like, "growth is robust due to strong consumer consumption" - as debt levels grow.

there appears to be no major concern for the rm yet; we are still hearing the big fellas saying,"not too bad, don't panic, will bounce back".
so, i think current situation will continue - bnm intervention, letting it slide if need be.

QUOTE(TOMEI-R @ Dec 20 2016, 08:59 AM)
Yes, when petrol prices soar, so will price of goods and inflation will rise. So will RM appreciatiate just because global petrol prices go up?
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given current variables, the impact of oil on the rm is very much diminished as a marginal net crude oil exporter.

on the contrary, higher petrol prices will fuel inflation even faster, adding more pressure to the rm.

AVFAN
post Dec 20 2016, 09:43 AM

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QUOTE(Avangelice @ Dec 20 2016, 09:30 AM)
end of 2016 is really a shit time for malaysia.

expected Hilary to win but trump came.
Capital outflow from foreign investors.
1MDB
OPEC cuts
Oil price increase
Pseudo capital control by BNM
dropping the rate at the wrong time.

mistakes upon mistakes.
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good list of events.

and that is the thing - not just individual but gomens as well - can get caught up with twist of events.

more so for those who are already in weak condition. more so for those who do not recognize the underlying root problem(s).

it illustrates the point that one must not assume hunky dory environment to continue, but be prepared in some ways.

here, we knew about 1mdb; we knew >40% debt held by foreigners; we knew oil price went ultra low, can shoot up anytime.

what was unexpected was the trump win-trump $ rally.
AVFAN
post Dec 20 2016, 10:31 AM

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QUOTE(icemanfx @ Dec 20 2016, 10:22 AM)
Gomen debt is limited to 55% of gdp. In order for mof to keep spending inline with inflation, gdp is growth officially every year.
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good point.

still, it is just a self imposed ceiling.

can easily incr, no parliament needed.

can also move some of the debt out of the ceiling.

so, more debt to grow gdp it is! biggrin.gif
AVFAN
post Dec 21 2016, 10:29 AM

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even SGD is under pressure.

QUOTE
Analysts expected that the Singapore dollar could fall even further, but it didn't appear likely to test its Asian financial crisis lows, like the currency of its Northern neighbour, Malaysia. The ringgit has fallen to its lowest level since 1998 as dollar bullishness and domestic economic weaknesses weighed.

But the dollar/Sing pair still has quite a way to go before it hits its highs of even the global financial crisis, when it climbed as high as around 1.5562 in late 2009; it touched levels above 1.85 in 2001, in the wake of the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks in New York.
http://www.cnbc.com/2016/12/20/singapore-d...even-years.html



meanwhile, RM sticks to just <4.48.

will be interesting to see if this "peg" will hold.
AVFAN
post Dec 21 2016, 07:27 PM

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QUOTE(Hansel @ Dec 21 2016, 03:20 PM)
In that case, we better buy up all the USDs that we can before the fund mgrs come back after their Christmas and New Year holidays and start selling down the RM again. Hopefully, during this period the RM can take the opportunity to strengthen a bit ??
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Just "pegged" at 4.479x.

The way euro, yen and sgd gyrating with usd, dont u find whats happening obvious? biggrin.gif

Ya, think not a bad time to get more usd at this time.

QUOTE(bbgoat @ Dec 21 2016, 05:34 PM)
In CB seeing RM (relationship manager haha) on foreign investment. RM said recently MYR other than USD, has strengthened against other currencies.
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Did the RM explain why the strengthening in tandem with usd? tongue.gif
AVFAN
post Dec 22 2016, 02:30 PM

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QUOTE(TOMEI-R @ Dec 22 2016, 01:35 PM)
True to that. But we cant be converting all our money into foreign currencies. There is always a gut feeling / worry that the will appreciate a lot after we changed all into foreign currencies. So we have to keep in balance what we plan to do with our cash.
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whether stocks or currencies or a country's econmy, they don't strengthen by themselves.

(but they will decay if u do nothing and continue to bleed it systematically.)

so, we look for leading indicators - bursa (local and foreign funds), mgs yields; local industries/banks-developers- retailers well being.



not sure if u r there - in the early 90's, man... u see money everywhere - local, foreign.

everything was booming incl RM at 2.50.

simply pick a counter, it rises 20% in a week.

plenty of smiles, all were happy, some thought they became gods of money.

until 1998.


AVFAN
post Dec 22 2016, 07:39 PM

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QUOTE(TOMEI-R @ Dec 22 2016, 04:04 PM)
Aussie dollar lowered down a bit at 3.278 now.
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i think AUD is softening due to softening of commodity prices.

for AUD, i will rather watch RMB rather than USD as china buys a lot of aussie commodities like iron ore.

This post has been edited by AVFAN: Dec 22 2016, 07:40 PM
AVFAN
post Dec 23 2016, 10:16 AM

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QUOTE(Lcclcc @ Dec 23 2016, 09:31 AM)
if someone with the knowledge can share, if BNM's international reserves stood at US$96.4 or RM399.70?

From the market value, US96.4 x 4.46 will be RM429.944billion.
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always look at usd.

the exchange rate is adjusted quarterly.

next report will show a much bigger no. in RM.
AVFAN
post Dec 23 2016, 10:27 AM

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$ dozing off, traders bedded for the holidays.

should pick up strength after the new year.


will $ reach parity with the euro in 2017?

in hongkong, u may get only HKD1 with RMB1!
QUOTE
One Yuan Buys You One Hong Kong Dollar -- in 7-Eleven at Least
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/201...eleven-at-least


This post has been edited by AVFAN: Dec 23 2016, 10:28 AM
AVFAN
post Dec 23 2016, 05:41 PM

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in this new bloomberg article, morgan stanley is recommending indian rupee, brazilian real and russian ruble.

against SGD, taiwan $ and korean won.

no mention of RM.

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/201...onomies-diverge
AVFAN
post Dec 24 2016, 04:12 PM

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bigger problems emerging, e.g.

QUOTE
The plunging ringgit has led to problems for the LRT3 public transport rail extension project, as it is preventing bidders from bidding in it's recent open tender for rolling stock, reports Star Online.

Quoting StarBizWeek, the portal said that the trend of the weakening ringgit may have caused bidders to shy away from the tender which was to be quoted in the US dollar.

"This is because with the appreciation of the greenback, coupled with the downtrend of the ringgit, the bidders would have to fork out more for the successful completion of the tender and thus effectively eroding their profit margin," read the portal's report.
Read more: https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/367148#ixzz4Tk0mkbzs

AVFAN
post Dec 24 2016, 07:41 PM

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QUOTE(kyone @ Dec 24 2016, 05:35 PM)
Do you think RM is oversold now?  hmm.gif
How likely is the bounce back to happen (at least after Q1 '17 of course)?
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what do u think?



AVFAN
post Dec 25 2016, 11:30 AM

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QUOTE(xpmm @ Dec 25 2016, 10:02 AM)
many have converted myr into sgd, i wanted too but later read that Singapore has offended China and China is going to teach Singapore a small lesson economically, also that Singapore being the running dog of the US, as a result Singapore economy has slow down and its future is not as promising as before.

USD, im also not so fond of USD as US print tonnes of money out of thin air.

MYR, totally facepalm.

so now dont know what currency to convert to, keep myr sure die.
for short term usd already peg at 4.45, najib is busy with pru14, myr temporarily artificially stable.

for long term, if bn wins pru14, myr is going worse for sure, more debt more corruptions less confidence.
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the SGD will most likely weaken due to reasons u mentioned and the fact then MAS will want to ease it to cope with a weakening economy. still, SG has always proven to be capable of holding out better than most other countries and currencies. still a relatively safe bet, imo.

USD... not only USD but Euro, Yen all had massive rounds of QE, albeit diff methods. but the bigger thing happening now is trumponomics. such a change will be far reaching and effects will be long, more so now that yellen has "approved" a few more rate hikes. it will be a mistake to think this will last only a month or 2. but surely nobody knows how high the $ will go and how long will it last. even the biggest banks in the world can't say with confidence. for little ones like us here, i will think it best to adopt a direction u hv confidence in and keep looking for indications if the direction will change, make changes if necessary.

what i read, many are expecting the $ to keep rising in 2017. indications of "topping out" may be (or close to):

.. $ index 1.10
.. parity with Euro
.. china RMB 7.3
.. us 10 yr bond yield at 2.75%
.. us stocks start to tank, correction

** above is just the views i hv read, not a recommendation.


RM... it's basically a case of blame game and management by hope. totally at the mercy of rotten internal politics while outside development moves ahead. no concrete measures to strengthen it. in fact, i suspect "they" won't mind if it goes to 4.8-5.0. outside cyberspace, majority not complaining. so be it.

This post has been edited by AVFAN: Dec 25 2016, 11:45 AM
AVFAN
post Dec 27 2016, 10:36 AM

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QUOTE

user posted image

This post has been edited by AVFAN: Dec 27 2016, 10:37 AM
AVFAN
post Dec 27 2016, 11:37 AM

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QUOTE(Hansel @ Dec 27 2016, 11:14 AM)
An interpretation would be the moment there is capital flight back to The US, most of the sellouts are against the Ringgit compared against the other Asian currencies.

Another interpretation would be most of the loans held inside Msia are by foreigners.
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we know foreign ownership WAS 45-50%; no figure what it is since the sell off.

there is also bursa sell off.



besides returning to USA, the money is also being reallocated to other emerging markets - thailand, vietnam, pakistan stock markets gained well in 2016.

same with czech republic, hungary and poland in europe.

for that to happen, investors must be bullish and confident about that market, that country.

obviously, the reverse is true.
AVFAN
post Dec 27 2016, 12:03 PM

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QUOTE(Hansel @ Dec 27 2016, 11:48 AM)
Bursa selloff and bonds selloff would both constitute capital flight out !

Funds are being reallocated to other EMs, then this means even if there has not been such a big event as DT winning the US Elections, you mean the RM would still drop this low as it is today ? Somehow I can't fully-agree, because I noticed the main drop of the RM came after the elections.
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capital in and out happens all the time.

and there is ILLICIT capital flight which we hear nothing about internally and probably compounded the RM's weakness.


"money returning to USA" is more correctly "money converted back to USD".

what i read, a lot has gone into US equities on a net basis, but a lot is still in cash, in transit, working as hot funds around the globe.


next for RM.. everyone has a view.

true that the main fall is due to trump win.

question is how long does one think the resulting events and implications yet to come will be.

an equally impt question is one's view of what actions will come locally, if any, to inspire confidence or do the opposite.

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