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 Home Electrical MCB, How to size Miniature Circuit Breaker

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amberglow
post Oct 10 2013, 10:37 AM

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From: PJ


QUOTE(weikee @ Oct 10 2013, 07:58 AM)
Not easy to guide you identify wire type. Best go to the electric shop ask sample. Alternative, take out your power point faceplate see the wire, hope your contractor use the correct wire size.
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You better get a qualified electrician - make sure he is registered with TNB before you engage. Wire-cable thickness is very important ... if the load more than wire can handle then it will overload which leads to wire becomes heated up which leads to electrical fire.

Each wall power socket should not be more than 13A which means your fuse should be 15A. And depending on how your electrician wired up your sockets previously ... some electricians do short cut ... they put multiple wall socket on one wire example one room you ask 3 sockets ... that may be shared with 1 wire 1 MCB ... thus it is no better than an extension bar ... maximum load combined is only 13A.

Kitchen appliances such fridge, washing machines, microwave, electric stove, etc. usually will require its own dedicated socket and MCB ... that would be around 20A each. This especially true if you use very old appliances. New modern appliances nowadays use a lot smaller amps - so a standard 13A can support.

You better check your appliance power draw requirements and count ... to be safe make sure total amp to 1 wall socket is no more than 13A. If you are overloading ... you have inefficient electric wiring which leads to high power loss which leads to a higher power bill.

So when it comes to electric wiring ... don't play-play ... be penny wise pound foolish.

Hope that helps.

This post has been edited by amberglow: Oct 10 2013, 10:41 AM
amberglow
post Oct 11 2013, 12:37 PM

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QUOTE(stevie8 @ Oct 11 2013, 10:23 AM)
Just to confirm one more question.

Diagram below refers:
[attachmentid=3670054]

In the radial circuit as circled in red. The circuit is protected by a 20a CB.

Question:

Am I right to say the amperage of the wire(denoted in red) it carries in the radial circuit is the sum of all the 10 power points? If each point consuming 1a, the total amperage of the "red" wire is 10a?

Similarly, The "green colour" wire is the sum of 7,8,9 and 10?
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Ewwww ... really bad design .. your power sockets are no better than a RM30 extension bar since they all share the same fuse. One blow all blow ... and you have a high chance of overloading unless you are consciously remembering how many devices you are putting on that circuit.

 

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