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 LED LED LED LED, Lets talk about LED

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ozak
post Jul 4 2013, 10:30 AM

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3 years warranty? I thing the china LED co. can bankrap.
ozak
post Jul 4 2013, 09:20 PM

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I wonder what is the actual reading for those CFL bulb and LED bulb. hmm.gif

Those seller never tell the truth and just simply quote from the book. While consumer don't have a reading but just said "bright" or "not bright". But how bright is bright? The arguing is continue.........

I try to conduct a test on CFL bulb and LED bulb with different watt. Let see what is the reading.

This is the Hitachi 23w CFL bulb with 3500k and 1600lumen. The reading is around 30,900lux. The meter is about 10-20mm away from the bulb. The bulb is around 1yrs old. So not sure the brightness is still there.
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When put it at the eye level, the meter reading drop dramatically to 124lux. The downlight from my eye level is about 1 meter.
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Another Panasonic 18w CFL bulb with 5000k and 1000lumen. Meter read at 20,800lux.
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At eye level, 133lux.
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This is CREE ecosmart CR6 LED downlight rate at 10.5w and 575lumen. Come with 3year warranty. Meter read at 17,590lux.
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At eye level, 135lux.
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For the eye level measure, the reading lux is not really accurate. It influent from the wall and space. Bigger space and far away wall will have less lux. While those wall nearer will reflect the light and have higher lux.

My general spec is, for comfort reading is 400lux. Common looking around 250lux. While romantic mode with yellowish around 150lux. tongue.gif
ozak
post Jul 5 2013, 02:27 PM

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QUOTE(zealless @ Jul 5 2013, 12:07 PM)
I wonder what is the actual reading for those CFL bulb and LED bulb.  hmm.gif

Those seller never tell the truth and just simply quote from the book. While consumer don't have a reading but just said "bright" or "not bright". But how bright is bright? The arguing is continue.........
Hi, good job comparing those,

ok, i think the way you measure give you inaccurate information,

first, the big manufacturer won't be wrong, especially those big company, because it need to be certified by 3rd party like TUV, ITS, etc

the way you measuring CFL including the reflector, take away the reflector, you will get very similar lumen figure from the box manufacture stated
a good reflector will boost your lumen reading by a lot, reflector can cost as cheap as 3 ringgit to 50 ringgit.

2nd, lux reading is usually base on min 1 meter away from the light source,  but lux also have to calculate with a lot of factor

1. light with reflector or not, and its angle, because you can measure in diff angle and it give diff reading, some reflector gives more lux in diff location

2. your surrounding, wall color, any mirror reflector, windows, how you hold the meter, floor color , furniture , etc

3. usually we design using dialux we will calculate average base on one area, we won't take one reading, because rarely your room only have 1 bulb or downlight
    usually we have minimum 4 and we calculate base on the ies file from manufacturer, now when we do that, all those above factor have to be included , then the distance  you mount the light and the angle of the lights coming out of the fitting is important. of course like you say, actual and spec is very diff smile.gif

4. lux also depends where you read it, we take usually for household , ceiling (light source) to waist level, not to floor, because how often you lie on the ground and read or making pastry or doing something on the floor, except for baby, then we calculate lux to the floor

lastly,

following is MRT spec for the station ; min lux (measure from light to floor)

general area, 150
ticket area , 200
platform area, 300
escalotor , 250
stairway , 175

my recommendation, well just my company opinion or my personal , everyone is diff, of course more lux better
reading - working - writing - 300 - 350 lux
assembly small item, hobby making model, 450 lux
cooking - making pastry - 300 lux
hall way 150 - 175 lux
living room general lighting 200 lux

anyway, how much you bought ur CREE LED ?

This is CREE ecosmart CR6 LED downlight rate at 10.5w and 575lumen. Come with 3year warranty. Meter read at 17,590lux.
pretty low lumen, average now 10w downlight is about 1000 lumen !
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Thanks for your education information. At least we can understand something about light. With your experince, you can educate us more about how to choose a light, brightness, placing etc. But don't too techincal to understand. Some rules of thumb and general guide will help alot.

I mostly point out to those seller only tell the watt as brightness which is wrong and lead to consumer believe watt as brightness. Another is the LED lifetime which quote as standard as high as 40k hr. When the comsumer bring back the spoil led light to the shop and argue why cannot last as it claim, than blame on the driver, heat and macam macam story. Than when seller can claim with such a high lifetime but cannot give long warranty. That put us in suspicious of the product. I think you're quite familiar with such think.

I know my testing is not accurate. But try to as accurate as possible. But if I try to filter up the test, it would be a lab test already. My purpose is see what is my number lux that I can accept comfortly. So I can buy the correct bulb, reflector or placing the downlight in a correct space. Where we consumer lack of such information.

The CREE LED cost around RM120. It is for testing the reliable which I don't trust much on LED at the moment. You can read some testing here --> https://forum.lowyat.net/topic/1481183/+560

This post has been edited by ozak: Jul 5 2013, 02:28 PM
ozak
post Jul 5 2013, 03:48 PM

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QUOTE(weikee @ Jul 5 2013, 03:25 PM)
if someone have a new LED measure it when is new, and after 1000 hours measure it, and 10,000 measure again. The LED can last but brightness may not.
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Last time no meter. Cannot check. sad.gif

Now got meter, after run for a yrs with 10hr/day read at 135lux eye level. (about 1meter from the bulb) If using conversion with bulb spec 575lumens at 1meter and 120angle, the lux is 183lux. So it lower abit or around that reading.
ozak
post Jul 5 2013, 08:05 PM

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QUOTE(weikee @ Jul 5 2013, 04:22 PM)
If you got a brand new un-used LED put it on and measure. So you now have new bulb reading and 3600 hours LED bulb reading biggrin.gif
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I always curious how the china made LED light perform. Are the light up to the spec as it claim. 1day will try it out and post here. icon_rolleyes.gif
ozak
post Jul 7 2013, 12:04 AM

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QUOTE(zealless @ Jul 6 2013, 03:48 PM)
Hi, the theoretical the product will last as the design specification or at least the test results. but the world is not ideal, there are so many factor that causes the LED driver to fail. Well to be fair to LED, non of the CFL product last as advertise, i.e. 8,000 hours, most of them fail after 2000 - 3000 hours. if you lucky it may last until 5 or 6K. but they are much cheaper to replace , so people ignore it.

ya, for normal house hold , we just gauge using our experience or by the rule of thumb
if you guys are interested, read the following article

http://www.houzz.com/ideabooks/12520025/li...ontent=gallery9

if pretty much rule of thumb, however it is pretty tricky to apply to LED
well my product RM 128 - 138 , give about 1100 - 1200 lux depends on temperature, let me know if you need any to test smile.gif

well , i am not expert, just sharing on my experience, you are pretty good having a nice lux meter to measure those, i mean we just us dialux, the actual when we measure sometimes is off ... hair ... people say light design is ART , i am really a lousy painter then ... lol ...
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It is not theoretically the product last as the design spec. It must last as the design spec. As a designer, you should know all this possible problem happen in your r&d. And deal with it before you get your product out in the market.

What is not ideal is, it is a copy product with reduce the quality in order to sell cheap.

CFL do have quality type that can last as it claim. The current Hitachi CFL that I use can last as long as 8k hr or 2yrs. It is made in Japan. Normally I will sapu all if I can find. Specially the old packaging.
ozak
post Jul 7 2013, 12:20 AM

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QUOTE(zealless @ Jul 6 2013, 03:51 PM)
The correct question is , which is not manufacture in China hahahah ....
most of the chips and drivers are made from there ...
well, China do make very hi-spec LED, no brand customise product, for those hotel, casino, airport, etc
they are very nice, nicer than all the brand out there, but price also very nice
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The CREE downlight I test is made in Mexico. And they are able to give 3yrs warranty. But I already modify it. void the warranty. sad.gif

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