Aksara Rencong Alphabet
Aksara Kaganga Alphabet
Palava Alphabet
Kawi Alphabet
Jawi Alphabet
This post has been edited by HangPC2: Sep 20 2012, 06:19 PM
what is malay writing system?
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 Sep 20 2012, 06:14 PM
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#1
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Junior Member
408 posts Joined: Nov 2006 From: LANGKASUKA مليسيا   
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Pallava
Aksara Rencong Alphabet Aksara Kaganga Alphabet Palava Alphabet Kawi Alphabet Jawi Alphabet This post has been edited by HangPC2: Sep 20 2012, 06:19 PM |
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Sep 20 2012, 06:22 PM
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#2
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408 posts Joined: Nov 2006 From: LANGKASUKA مليسيا
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   Wanita India belajar sendiri tulisan jawi 16-06-2007 Oleh CHE SAAD NORDIN BALING : Pada masa tulisan jawi semakin dipinggirkan masyarakat Melayu, seorang wanita berketurunan India di sini berusaha belajar sendiri sehingga mahir membaca dan menulis jawi. V. Kamala Devi, 58, ibu tunggal lima anak yang tinggal di Kampung Bawah Gunung, Jalan Weng, berkata beliau mula mempelajari jawi semasa belajar di Sekolah Pusat Baling (sekarang Sekolah Kebangsaan Baling). Akibat dihimpit kemiskinan, beliau hanya sempat belajar setakat darjah tiga apabila terpaksa berhenti sekolah. " Walaupun belajar setakat darjah tiga, saya terus belajar secara sendiri tulisan berkenaan sehinggalah sekarang saya masih membaca tulisan jawi termasuk membaca akhbar jawi, " katanya kepada Bernama semasa ditemui di rumahnya di sini, hari ini. Katanya waktu di sekolah dahulu, hanya ada 10 murid India yang belajar di sekolah berkenan dan mereka belajar dengan tekun untuk memahami bacaan dan tulisan jawi. Menurut Kamala, beliau berbangga kerana mampu menguasai bacaan dan tulisan jawi sehingga membolehkannya membaca pelbagai buku hikayat lama Melayu yang ditulis dalam jawi. Selain itu, Kamala juga mampu menulis dan membaca tulisan Tamil walaupun tidak pernah bersekolah Tamil sepanjang hayatnya. " Saya hanya belajar menulis dan membaca Tamil sewaktu di rumah dari ayah, P. Veeraputran yang bekerja sebagai buruh di Jabatan Kerja Raya Baling, " katanya yang merupakan anak ketiga dari empat beradik. Ditanya mengenai tulisan jawi yang semakin terpinggir, wanita itu berkata : " Saya sedih kerana generasi muda tidak berminat lagi untuk belajar jawi sedangkan ia sesuatu yang senang dipelajari." Wanita itu turut membuktikan kemampuannya dengan menulis perkataan " Selamat menyambut ulang tahun kemerdekaan ke-50 Malaysia " dalam jawi dengan pantas dan tepat - Bernama - |
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Sep 20 2012, 06:26 PM
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#3
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408 posts Joined: Nov 2006 From: LANGKASUKA مليسيا
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  TRACING THE ORIGINS OF THE JAWI SCRIPT The Jawi letters have been in existence in the Malay archipelago for centuries. It shares a strong bond with the Arabic script, which made its way to the Malay archipelago together with Islam, disseminated by Muslim traders and missionaries of Arab, Indian and Chinese origins in the 7th century. Prior to the Arabic script, the Malays were using the " rencong (sharp-pointed) script " written on bamboo stems and leaves. This was followed by the " kawi " and " palava " writings, both of Indian origin. With the coming of Islam, the Malays tried to use the palava or kawi characters to write about Islam, but both were unsuitable as they could not properly pronounce the verses of the Quran and Hadis. " The situation prompted the Malays to experiment with Arabic characters. Hence, the Jawi script is truly the creation of the Malays even though it is based on the Arabic script, " said Dr Hashim Musa, former lecturer with Universiti Malaya's Malay Studies Academy who has written a book, "The History of the Development of the Jawi Script ". He said the Malays eventually included several letters to conform with the Malay syllables, which are ' che ', ' nge ', ' pa ', ' ge ' and ' nye '. The letter ' vi ' was later introduced in the 1990's by the Malay language custodian, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka. The earliest evidence of the existence of the Jawi script was the discovery of inscriptions on a stone dated 702H (1303 AD) and according to Hashim, Sanskrit words could still be seen on the inscribed stone. But the modern day Jawi script is due to the initiative taken to systematise the Jawi script by none other than Zainal Abidin Ahmad, the leading Malay literary figure or better known as Pendeta Za'ba, who produced the " Daftar Ejaan Melayu Jawi-Rumi " (Jawi-Roman Spelling Register), which he worked on in 1938 and only printed in 1949. - Bernama - |
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Sep 8 2013, 03:12 PM
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#4
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408 posts Joined: Nov 2006 From: LANGKASUKA مليسيا
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QUOTE(ray123 @ Sep 20 2012, 06:36 PM) So the original writing system was superseded by Jawi. What about the spoken language? Is the Malay of today in Malaysia and Indonesia very different from hundreds of years ago? Original Bahasa Langkawi Mix Bahasa Melayu from Srivijaya mix Bahasa Jawa Mix Persian Mix Arabic .... |
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Sep 11 2013, 06:27 PM
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#5
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408 posts Joined: Nov 2006 From: LANGKASUKA مليسيا
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QUOTE(Hexism @ Sep 8 2013, 08:44 PM) nak jugak mix parsi and arabic tu supremacy  Kalu tak, tak ada nama '' Shah Reza '' '' Bandar '' This post has been edited by HangPC2: Sep 11 2013, 06:28 PM |
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Sep 24 2013, 12:17 PM
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#6
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408 posts Joined: Nov 2006 From: LANGKASUKA مليسيا
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QUOTE(Geekbuster @ Sep 8 2013, 08:40 PM) can we have malay writing system thread as learning place in LYN ? Ah Wang nanti bagi warning..... |
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