Nothing very "smart" about this.
Like I said, it's just your thermostat triggering it off.
The mechanical thermostat is just a simple bimetallic strip. Heat
makesit bend one way (like your ..... ) and touches the positive
supply for your fan. Your battery, ACC or IGN is connected
to the other end, so it completes the circuit, and your fan runs !
http://www.ehow.com/how_5346168_make-therm...llic-strip.htmlSame thing inside your electric kettle. When your water is
boiling, the bimetallic strip bends, disconnecting the power
supply for the heating element.
Same device too for your old electric iron, toaster.
Older temperature controls in car and room airconditioners
also use them. The current generation, like your Iswara
and Panasonic room aircons, are electronic, using thermistors.
Electric fans for FWD engines (and some RWDs) have been
around for decades. Where there's an electric fan, there's
a thermostat.
The newer radiator fan thermostat switches are electronic
and thermistor (temperator sensitive resistor) as in the
new car aircons.
You can do without the themostat if you wish. Just wire the
positive contact of the motor direct to ACC or IGN,
bypassing the thermostat. The fan will then run continuously
as long as your engine is running or the key is at ACC.
This was how I wired the aircon fan for additional engine cooling
last year in my old Toyota KE70. The condenser was in front
of the radiator, with the motor in beween. It was normally
switched on by the compressor's magnetic clutch, but I jumped
that and connected the positive supply direct to my ignition
coil's positive contact.
Otherwise, you can also wire it to a toggle switch on your
dashboard, so you can decide when you want to switch it on.
" ..... aftermarket ones are sometimes simply hooked up to
a toggle switch in the passenger compartment so that the
driver can decide when the fan comes on and when it turns off. "
http://www.ehow.com/how-does_4913226_how-e...-works-car.html