QUOTE(~lynn~ @ Oct 12 2009, 12:20 AM)
Sorry I can't provide an absolute answer to your question, but I can only give you my opinion.
As someone has mentioned, neurons are unlike muscle cells that can regrow and replace itself.
But, will inactive neurons die off? That I'm not sure. (It'd be helpful if someone can provide some proof to this)
However, I know for a fact that if one sharpens his/her mind, the brain can be used more efficiently.
Practice makes perfect perhaps?
The part you mentioned about inactive neurons dying off is often referred to as "Use it or lose it".
This is why it's
very very very very very important that you keep playing with your baby when he/she is born and keep introducing them to more and more challenging games and activities.
This is also why you must introduce your children to mathematics, language and music at a very early age because it helps the brain make all the important connections while it still can.
This is also why it's important to feed small children foods rich in Omega-3 oils (EPA and DHA) because these acids are important for developing neurons and the sad part is that our bodies can't generate it on its own.
And finally this is also why you must continue to challenge yourself with mathematics, sudoku and puzzles as you get older because it helps your brain maintain your neurons.
Further reading/references:
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/...80207091859.htmhttp://www.heall.com/healingnews/aug/brain_and_aging.htmlhttp://www.newhorizons.org/neuro/diamond_use.htmBBC Documentary: How to Improve Your Memory
Edit:
To answer TS's question, there's no real measure on how much of the brain we're using. The Einstein using 9% story is little more than an old wives tale, same as the story about Einstein proving his professor wrong about god... never happened.
The brain is not like a computer. The brain is like the internet. When you learn something new, your brain makes a new connection between a few neurons. As long as you keep using that new knowledge, that connection will remain and will become harder to break. But if you stop using that part, your brain will break that connection and the result is that you will forget.
So you want to use more of your brain? Do more varied things and keep on doing it every day forever.
This post has been edited by DeniseLau: Oct 12 2009, 11:03 PM