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 will pharmacist gain dispensing right in Malaysia?, what you think?

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mr lappy
post Nov 30 2008, 07:17 AM

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its all about the revenue really. a big chunk of the doctors income comes from the meds they give out.

provided m`sia adopt something like the NHS system in uk, i dont see how things will change, unless some1 really powerful push it.

something to ponder...
how would the docs justify charging 30 bucks or however much they charge to the patient by just 'consulting' them? do you think the members of public would take it?
mr lappy
post Nov 30 2008, 10:47 PM

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QUOTE(Optiplex330 @ Nov 30 2008, 08:46 AM)
If you do not want to pay that 30 bucks, you can always pay nothing and consult the stranger on the street. Or may be the cleaner about your diabetes? Or the taxi driver for your heart condition?

But if you want to consult someone with many years of hard study and money (RM1 million if overseas) in university about human disease/sickness, you will have to pay that 30 bucks. In other word, you should pay for his knowledge. There is no free lunch in this world.
*
well, as much as i agree with you, the fact is the general public do not. i foresee that there will be a general shift/push to self medication if that happens. which is what the uk is doing as well to reduce the gp's load. but it means the pharmacist will take up more roles.

QUOTE(taiko88 @ Nov 30 2008, 04:28 PM)
how long is the problem....it have been 20 years man...Why the hell doctor wants to take all the duties?i think alot of them worry about their children as most the GREEDY doctor will definitely push their kids to be doctor and continue to earn...some even unethically...
i really hope that malaysia will act liek the UK NHS system which everybody plays their own role...In malaysia the doctor wants take the most profits..then become so rich..then the youngster will lure to become one not for the passion to medicine but for the money more....so dissapointed with the healthcare system.Or as usual we have to wait singapore do it first then we follow like a little puppy...
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well, this i was told it has been going on for really donkey years, i think more than 20...
maybe this time round the 'npa' of m`sia is more proactive and aggressive in getting things done...

*no offence to the pharmacist reading*
from what i've experienced+what my friends experienced, pharmacist is just sitting in their shops and running it.... they do virtually nothing on the clinical side on it(even in the hospitals) and just disshing out meds like robots. when asked why this meds by a customer, the automatic answer would be 'the doc say so'. this should not be the way. and if this continues, your jobs could be replaced by a robot that can be programmed to check for interactions!

even the pharmacist in m`sia has some sort of campaingn like the uk's 'ask your pharmacist' its not done properly, i had a friend who had some questions about the medications she's taking, the answer she got was > go ask your doctors! how can this be? pharmacist are the 1 that is experts on meds, why are they giving the jobs to doctors?? did you spend 5 years doing a MPharm(or 4 if you are doing your degree somewhere else) so that you can give your roles to the doctors?
mr lappy
post Dec 1 2008, 05:46 AM

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yes im a pharmacy student.
quite a few doctors are in politics. thats why you dont see this happening.
btw, shortage of doctors arent just in m`sia. its global.
why pharmacist dont have a centralised organisation to protect the pharmacist interest? that i would have to ask you since you are a student in malaysia you would know better and im not quite in touch on the malaysia side of things.
mr lappy
post Dec 2 2008, 12:06 AM

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QUOTE(taiko88 @ Dec 1 2008, 11:01 PM)
due to our country mostly doctor dispense therefore they ask cheaper price from the manufacterer...tharefore...they got it at much lower cost compare to pharmacist...but pharmacist still try to sell it cheap...now you know how hard to run a pharmacy business...and also the doctor tend to sell generics which have a high profit margin...not cheap = he earn less de...
*
actually pharmacy also have 'squeezing' power as well, but unfortunately its only thoes large foreign chain that has em'... for eg. guardian(yes they arent m`sian own tongue.gif)

doctors taking generics and selling them at branded prices, thats why they have a huge profit margin.

do you know they get their stuff at pennies per tabs and sell them to you at 50sen ect/ tab?

and another thing that i dont understand is people wanting paracetamol tablets, but look at panadol(couple of bucks) and another generic that is say... 1 buck for instance and still willing to pay 2-4 times the price for somethign the same... although its the same...
the general public equate more expensive= better >_>
you are getting ripped off by the large multinationals!! shakehead.gif

QUOTE
while in other countries pharmacists are starting to apply for PRESCRIBING rights, in Malaysia they dun even have DISPENSING rights yet. a total joke..and as long as Datuk and MB's sons and daughters are being sent overseas for medicine program, i dont think it will change in the near future..

so true. now the 'in thing' would be specialist pharmacist prescribing rights where they can prescribe a range which is agreed with the nearby gp's and direct intervention on agreed patients in the attemp to off load the pressure...

well, we have to start somewhere, lets see how things goes...

*to the pharm students in m`sia, keep us peeps that are out of m`sia in the loop ! smile.gif
mr lappy
post Dec 2 2008, 08:34 PM

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im starting to doubt that you are a pharmacy student. are you just using us to do your 'homework'?


mr lappy
post Dec 3 2008, 12:40 AM

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before i say anything else, what year are you in now?
mr lappy
post Dec 3 2008, 11:49 PM

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QUOTE(Optiplex330 @ Dec 3 2008, 10:10 PM)
You just some of the very reason why separation of dispensing is desirable: safety.

The role of a pharmacist, if he is doing his job properly, is to spot medication mistake. Based on university training, the doctor are expert in diagnosis whereas the pharmacist are expert in medication. They are supposedly to complement each other forĀ  the sake of SAFETY. Not unless you think doctor are not human and can make no mistake.

And since there are no free lunch in this world, extra safety procedure do cost money. That is one of the very reason why doctor are given sole privilege of diagnosis. Otherwise, the bomoh cost far less money.


Added on December 3, 2008, 10:12 pm

The intangible valued added is called patient SAFETY.

What you are paying for from the doctor is his knowledge. Same for the pharmacist. And since knowledge in both cases is intangible and transparent, of course you do not see anything physical value.


Added on December 3, 2008, 10:15 pm

That is why we remain a 3rd world country with 3rd world mentality.

The purpose you just described are:
1. The doctor has sole right to diagnosis and to see there are no changes in your diseased state. This is a safety issue.
2. The pharmacist make sure you go through Step 1 to make sure safety procedure are being followed.

You have to pay because in developed country, life are precious.


Added on December 3, 2008, 10:17 pm

AFAIK, no profession or tradesman work for free.
*
well, ^ pretty much covered the essences of it

its not just the safety as well, it could be 1001 things... like say the effective use and optimizing cost effectiveness of the drug ect ect....

for thoes who dont have experience in a clinical setting would not probably understand what ^ is on about.

and most people dont even realize that how much mistake and fatal errors that is caught by pharmacist in a daily basis and is all sorted out behind the 'scene' of course im talking in the uk.

in malaysia however,i think chances are that the pharmacist is told to shut up and just be a dispensing robot (maybe some1 who've done a hospital placement or working in 1 could enlighten us?)

This post has been edited by mr lappy: Dec 3 2008, 11:54 PM
mr lappy
post Dec 4 2008, 12:09 AM

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QUOTE(hypermax @ Dec 3 2008, 11:54 PM)
Wrong. Nowadays, doctors tend to consult the pharmacists first before making decision on drug selection, well, at least in Melaka GH and Muar Hospital.
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lol, didnt expect an answer the moment i edited my post

cool, nice to know that things are changing. i guess things are moving in right direction since the last time i had contact with a pharmacist in a hospital.

how about interventions? like changing drugs ect, is that still frown upon and taken as an insult?

This post has been edited by mr lappy: Dec 4 2008, 12:09 AM
mr lappy
post Dec 4 2008, 06:38 AM

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think that would be the appropriate move since this discussion is no longer regarding 'education' anymore. the thread title as it is suggest already dont really belong here already laugh.gif
mr lappy
post Dec 4 2008, 05:11 PM

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i think we should quote which system in which country when posting since 1 person could be talking about the system in uk and then another person in the US ectect and we all get confused which is which, dont you all agree. at the moment im not even sure when some1 replies which system are they referring to unless they specified....

QUOTE(hypermax @ Dec 4 2008, 12:19 PM)
First of all, i apologise for using the word "prescribing" wrongly. What i meant was "dispensing". Was multi-tasking when replying the post last night.

2. Re
3. Error caught by pharmacists? Evidence pls. My head of department for medicine once told me that pharmacists in private practice tend to change the prescription to newer medications without giving prior notice to the treating doctors. As i have mentioned before, certain diseases require conventional medications. For those pharmacists here, i am sure you guys tend to recommend newer medications belonging to the same group as the conventional ones. However in medical field, newer not necessarily means better.
In a hospital setting, doctors tend to consult pharmacists before prescribing, due to the fact that both doctors and pharmacists are on the same team. In hospital, medications are indeed dispensed by the pharmacists. Therefore, the issue of inconvenience for the patients does not arise.

i think you are talking about the system in m`sia, so ill go with that assumption. error not caught by pharmacist because there isnt a proper system in place and changing medication without consulting doctors and getting another prescription is not legal. older and newer drugs even within the same class dont mean similar side effects(se's) or less(but usually less)


However in private practice, for example you get prescription from a clinic, and then again have to rush to the nearest pharmacy to get the medication. Isn't it troublesome? Imagine if there's no pharmacy near by. Mind you, our system is totally different than that of UK. So we have the change to whole health care system before making it convenient for the patients if the dispensing right lies with the pharmacists.
 
In addition, as i have mentioned before, the biggest hindrance for such change is the lack of pharmacists in Malaysia. You can google and see. The number of pharmacists in Msia is much less than that of doctors. When we do not have enough pharmacists in our country, how can we give them the dispensing right?

its a chicken and egg thing. if there is no system and push for a standard, why would people want to study for such a long time(5 years mind you if you do it in malaysia) and then do a 3 year gov service to get your licence. and only to find yourself being a doctors dispensing robot and in a shop?(ok overgeneralised here  rolleyes.gif )

Following is taken from an article which you have provided:
Link

Even in the US, a country which awards dispensing right to the pharmacists, the problems of wrong prescriptions and medications are rampant. So what's the point of giving the pharmacists such right?
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[quote=Optiplex330,Dec 4 2008, 03:19 PM]
This must be a 3rd world head of department? Because I don't think such thing is supposed to happen in developed world. I think if the pharmacist wanted to change anything, different drug or dosage, they have to called up the doctor. Just like they have to call up the doctor should they spotted any mistake in the prescription. Otherwise, you should report that pharmacist to the pharmacist association's disciplinary board. For not doing so, that head of medicine of yours should be shot.

spot on nod.gif

On the subject of substituting. I think may be it's ok to allow the patient to choose whether he wanted expensive imported medicine or locally produced version (as long as BOTH are of the same ingredient and dosage). With doctor doing the prescribing and dispensing, I don't think you have that choice as a customer. You simply have to take what is given.

not all drugs can be substituted just like that as some drugs are excipient dependant as well, since it can change the profile of it. so critical drugs like drug for epilepsy, once they are stabilised on it, they stick to the same brand and the same maker. but most of the drug can be substituted. and another thing is that some drugs can influence other drugs that a person might be taking as well, so thats where the pharmacist comes in.



mr lappy
post Dec 4 2008, 10:33 PM

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QUOTE(Optiplex330 @ Dec 4 2008, 07:37 PM)


Now I know once these expensive drug reaches their end of their patent, other companies can also make cheap copy of it legally and of similar quality. Just like you can buy RM50 original DVD vs pasar malam RM5 and both are watchable.  And recently news I saw actually all says these cheaper clones are just as good, just that many doctor refuses to accept that fact.
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the 'clones' are pretty much the same and not just as good since all the new drugs now are required to do a BE(bioequivalence study) which has to match the profile of the original. so its pretty much the same.

some doctors (usually the 'younger') are more willing to switch to the generics than the 'older'. talking about m`sia here. but its not just the doctors sometimes, it could be the patients as some of them are more comfy taking something they've been taking for a long time instead of switching to another brand or make.

i personally had this experience (uk)where this guy comes in every week or so and insisted on the branded version of the drug and the pharmacist had to explain to him that he cant give due to guidelines and had to get him to change the prescription to that brand.... it got a little annoying after awhile since he kept coming back with the same problem shakehead.gif ( i suspect he didnt get a replacement and was just trying his luck laugh.gif )

as for pharmas 'influencing' the doctors, if i remember correctly there's a limit of an amount that a pharmaceutical companies can 'spend' on docs which includes freebies and it need to be something that the gp's can actually use instead of stuff like decoratives ect.
mr lappy
post Dec 5 2008, 12:13 AM

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QUOTE(youngkies @ Dec 4 2008, 11:55 PM)
mr lappy, what are you doing in UK currently?

yes, the pharmacist can actually give the patient the branded one of the same generic if the prescription is written in generic. but the pharmacy will be re-imbursed for the price of the generic rather than the branded one. so unless the branded one is same price of the generic or cheaper, the patient have to go back to the doctor and ask the prescription to be named to branded item instead or pharmacy suffers loss.
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im studying atm.

yes thats why due to guidelines within the company, he cant give the branded.
* opps i think i didnt mention that in my previous post.

but i think no pharmacist would willingly give the branded if its prescribed for generic since like you've said about the money issues and if they are working for others would probably get into trouble laugh.gif

think im derailing the topic >_< its supposed to be dispensing rights in m`sia sweat.gif

This post has been edited by mr lappy: Dec 5 2008, 12:14 AM
mr lappy
post Dec 5 2008, 01:57 AM

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QUOTE(hypermax @ Dec 5 2008, 01:40 AM)
Wow, looks like i am being bombarded by hordes of pharmacists here. Well, i have nothing more to say atm as i haven't done enough research on this particular topic. However, i once came across an article regarding such issue in MMA magazine, and it stated all the disadvantages for pharmacists to have the dispensing right. Can't recall as it has been a long time.

Anyway, i have to stress on one point: without enough pharmacists in Msia, the situation is unlikely to change. You guys want the dispensing right, you have to pray that more people join pharmacy course. No offense but facts of life.
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well, its not bombarded, its just a good discussion.

i did say, its like the chicken and egg thing, something has to change before it happens... and btw, if im right, pharmacist is 1 of the highest starting salary as well and i think you are pretty much guaranteed a job imho in any sector you go to.

regarding the report you mentioned, what did you expect from the MMA? of course they'll side their interest, dont you think? laugh.gif

just something crude to ponder before im supposed to stop doodling and get on my work sweat.gif , if pharm dispensing is bad then why so many courtries adopt it? they all cant be making the wrong decisions right?
mr lappy
post Dec 9 2008, 11:39 PM

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QUOTE(Yeapy @ Dec 9 2008, 10:01 PM)

I wonder how a pharmacist overseas with dispensing rights reading the thread will respond, probably what he see is that kidĀ  A that took away kid B's toy and refused to return the toy to kid B when the kid B wanted it back and saying " prove it to me it's yours, no name there see? Why should I give it back to you? You don't need it anyway..."
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actually you all had this. i can safely say that younkies(whom had replied a few page back) is probably a pharmacist or a person who had worked in a pharmacy/clinical environment for a reasonable time.

i've stopped posting a page or so back since i felt that there is nothing much to talk about at this point, most of your posts *not yeapy's* were going in circles talking about the same thing and its almost going to the point where it is no longer a civil discussion.

QUOTE
anyone that here as medical student..please change the situation next time...I think alot malaysian are poisoned by antibiotics...you come to klang any clinic and say you flu....they straight give you...
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that's why they have antimicrobial prescribing guidelines.

this would be the essence of it.

http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/20.../02132609/26114

its not just the docs sometimes, it can also be the patients where they want antibiotics anyway even if its a viral infection and not knowing that they are screwing themself over in the long run.

This post has been edited by mr lappy: Dec 9 2008, 11:43 PM
mr lappy
post Dec 10 2008, 12:29 AM

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QUOTE(jchong @ Dec 9 2008, 11:46 PM)
Actually I would be more interested in knowing how the system developed overseas. Long ago did the pharmacists there also face the same conflict with doctors? or the same problem with numbers and logistics? If so, how was the problem overcome?
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whoa... that stuff goes wayyy back!

think some of it is stated briefly here
http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=A6lWNwu...num=5&ct=result

This post has been edited by mr lappy: Dec 10 2008, 12:30 AM
mr lappy
post Dec 10 2008, 01:05 AM

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QUOTE(MyKy44 @ Dec 10 2008, 12:32 AM)
lols i was just debating this in IMU the other day laugh.gif
*
lol, then you might as well start typing on the history of the formation of pharmacy tongue.gif rolleyes.gif
mr lappy
post Dec 11 2008, 04:12 PM

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QUOTE(taiko88 @ Dec 11 2008, 04:02 PM)
hypermax are you a doctor?or a medical student?how old are you?
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your post almost always ends with a question or a short statement. you've started this thread, maybe contribute something to the discussion?
mr lappy
post Dec 11 2008, 06:38 PM

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wow, ^ this just 'amazing' lol

@hypermax
yes pharmacist numbers are lacking. something has to stimulate the increase.

the number of pharmacist dont just go up just because we need more. mind you the course is currently 5 years to get your degree then another 3 years for your government service. all togather 8 years. and even if you do your degree elsewhere where the course could be 4 instead of 5 years, you would still need to do the 3 year service to get your licence.

if the system is not changed, i dont see anything that would encourage people to be a pharmacist.

so i'd say having something 'hard wired' to the system which promote the use of pharmacist would stimulate the increase is better instead of the just the prospect of getting increased use of pharmacist when the numbers are sufficient. this can all start with a trial in a small area or a state where pharmacist patient ratio is the best and roll on from there.

mind you, the more 'advanced' countries didnt have start with abundant numbers of pharmacist and then try to 'budge in' to the doctors 'role' as some of you might see it. they were once like malaysia.

This post has been edited by mr lappy: Dec 11 2008, 06:42 PM
mr lappy
post Dec 13 2008, 02:53 AM

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QUOTE(hypermax @ Dec 13 2008, 12:45 AM)
Perhaps. Then why did the authority concerned withdrew the decision to run the trial? You think we doctors and DAP can force the gov to do that?

You want proof, here:

Source
Now let's us look at number of doctors in Msia:

Source
The number of pharmacists is roughly 1/5th of that of doctors. When there are only 4292 pharmacists available in the whole of msia back in 2006, you think there's enough pharmacists in Klang Valley?  hmm.gif It doesn't take a genius to answer this question.

2. Educate public regarding role of pharmacists.

*
the doc:pharm ratio is 5:1 in malaysia? that is actually that isnt as bad as you think
*if i didnt do my number crunching wrongly...

gp:pharm ratio in england?
gp's numbers in the 2004 > 34,855
number of pharm in 2004 > 9,755
so thats about 3.5:1 ?
both numbers are for england. i dont think it includes scotland.

http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandsta...tics/DH_4106726
http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk...ownloadId=16758

so i think m`sia isnt that behind after all. they just need something to stimulate the increase....
mr lappy
post Dec 13 2008, 05:01 PM

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QUOTE(Optiplex330 @ Dec 13 2008, 11:44 AM)
This is the part I do not understand.

Not enough doctor. But doctor still given sole right to diagnosis.
Not enough pharmacist. This is the reason why pharmacist should not have right to dispense.

Both not enough. So why use "not enough" as reason not to give right to pharmacist? Or is this called double standard?
*
well if you have a shortage of doctors, woulnt it make sense to take some pressure off them? i can tell you right now, pharmacist in m`sia is very underutilised (even with the shortage). why not use the 'extra' capacity to offload the pressure on doctors? dont that make sense? thats why i personally think a trial should be done and see how things goes.

This post has been edited by mr lappy: Dec 13 2008, 05:03 PM

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