Dang....talking about revision....Sejarah is near.
So did u guys went to any seminars?
Mind sharing what your teacher taught ya all...
Maybe we can compare the similirities.

Not necessarily.. It can be any gas like Hydrogen gas, Oxygen gas, etc..

skzisghost - maybe you're not tired enough try doing some exercise in the evening if you don't already?

chemistry form 4 & form 5 notes (stole from my chemistry teacher)..enjoy

Mediafire link : http://www.mediafire.com/?ev2uzzmumz2
fileducky (multiple host) : http://www.fileducky.com/fvpteUvS/

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Added on November 8, 2008, 10:46 amMy collection of Sejarah tips (each source seperated by a line)

SPM Sejarah
Kertas 2
1. Mesir purba / mesopotamia
2. Hindu-buddha
3. Zaman jahiliah / keperibadian nabi muhammad
4. Penentangan kaum quraisy-makkah
5. Teori kedatangan islam
6. Hukum adat tanah melayu / pendidikan awal
7. Zaman gelap / revolusi
8. Nasionalisme
9. Kaum muda
10. Malayan union
11. Pakatan murni
12. Pembentukan malaysia
13. Perlembagaan malaysia
14. Bahasa melayu
15. Rancangan malaysia
16. Perang dunia pertama
17. Pertubuhan antarabangsa

======================================================

Ramalan SPM 2008 Tingkatan 4,Bab 1-3 (Soalan)Tingkatan 4 (Tema 1, Bab 1-3) Perkembangan Awal Tamadun

Bab 1

1. Huraikan sumbangan sistem tulisan Mesopotamia.(5 m)
2. Nyatakan bentuk kepercayaan masyarakat Mesir.(5m)
3. Senaraikan sumbangan Tamadun Mesir dalam bidang sains dan matematik.(10m)
4. Huraikan sumbangan Tamadun Mesir dalam bidang sains dan teknologi.(14m)
5. Jelaskan sumbangan tamadun Hwang Ho dalam bidang politik, ekon dan sosial.(10m)

Bab 2
1. Jelaskan sumbangan tamadun Hwang Ho dalam bidang agama dan kepercayaan.(10m)
2. Huraikan sistem sosial masyarakat Cina (10m)
3. Terangkan maksud falsafah Taoisme.(6m)
4. Jelaskan apakah maksud sistem pemerintahan demokrasi di Yunani.(4m)
5. Terangkan perubahan sistem demokrasi di Yunani.(4m)
6. Terangkan perubahan sistem beraja Tamadun Rom.(10m)
7. Jelaskan sistem pemerintahan Tamadun India.(6m)
8. Perihalkan mengenai Sukan Olimpik.(4m)
9. Nyatakan perkembangan seni bina dalam tamadun Yunani, Rom, India dan China (6m)
10.Bincangkan sumbangan tamadun Yunani, Rom, Indus dan China kepada peradapan dunia.(10m)


Bab 3
1. Jelaskan peranan raja dalam sistem pemerintahan dan pentadbiran kerajaan awal di Asia Tenggara (12m)
2. Huraikan kepentingan candi kepada kerajaan awal di Asia Tenggara (8m)
3. Jelaskan ciri-ciri seni bina candi di asia Tenggara (20m)
4. Huraikan pengaruh Hindu Buddha dalam bidang kesusasteraan.
5.Huraikan kepentingan bahasa Sanskrit pada zaman awal di Asia Tenggara.


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tingkatan 4
B3=agaria + persamaan/perbezaan agaria& maritim
**B4=masyarakat jahiliah[x] [x] [x]
B5=piagam madinah
=perjanjian hudaibiyah [x] [x] [x]
B9=Renaissance [x]
=reformation [x]
=perjelahan & pernerakaan

tingkatan 5
**B2=penentangan tokoh tempatan terhadap british~>dol said / rentap [x] [x]
=Faktor-faktor pemangkin nasionalisme[x]
=Pengajaran / kegagalan
B3=warisan negeri=negeri Melayu~>johor / terengganu
**B8=Dasar pendidikan~>laporan fenwu /lazak ,cadangan + tujuan
=dasar kebudayan kebangsaan [x]
=sukan utk p'paduan [x]
B9=komenwell[x] [x] [x] +PBB [x] [x] [x]+ OIC

======================================================

tingkatan 4:
bab 1 tamadun mesir purba
bab 2 tamadun yunani,rom
bab 3 pengaruh agama hindu-buddha(candi,bahasa sankrit)
bab 7 teori kedatangan islam di asia tenggara
bab 9 zaman gelap

tingkatan 5:
bab 2 2.2 Gerakan Nasionalisme Sehingga Perang Dunia Kedua
bab 4 MAlayan Union/PTM
bab 5 pakatan murni [x] [x] [x] / Sistem Ahli / Perjanjian PTM
bab 8 k-masyarakat [x] / perang dunia 1 / g15 / wawasan2020


gagasan m`sia

persekutan tanah melayu 1948

perlombongan @ pembandaran [x] [x]


======================================================

Things that are unnecessary
bab 1 : sumbangan tamadun mesopotamia
bab 2 : tamadun china
bab 3 : maritim,

Focus more on
-hindu Buddha and agraria
-perjanjian Hudaibiyah
-zaman renaissance
-penjelajahan
-zaman gelap
-perlombongan
-faktor nasionalisme
-faktor pembangkitan Jepun
- ciri ciri kesultanan melayu

======================================================

Form 4: Jahilliah, teori kedatangan islam, perlombongan bijih timan, tamadun indus, kerajaan turki uthmaniyah, imigren cina dan india, tamadun hwang ho, sifat peribadi nabi muhammad, demokrasi di athens, republik di rom, pembukaan kota makkah, adat pepatih, pengaruh hindu-buddha ke atas pentadbiran, bahasa sunskrit dan candi, perjanjian hudaibiyah, tamadun mesir , kerajaan bani uthmaniyah, akta tanah simpanan melayu, pendidikan formal/tidak formal, pembandaran, sistem pengangkutan (jalan raya/ kereta api), penjelajahan

Form 5: Penentangan terhadap british (sebab), pemangkit nasionalisme, lambang-lambang negara, penentangan Dol Said/Rentap/Tok Janggut, sistem pendidikan (penyata razak, laporan talib/kabinet blabla), dasar kebudayaan, sukan, bahasa melayu, wawasan 2020 , gerakan islah, sistem birokrasi barat (filipina/thailand), warisan kesultanan melayu melaka, undang-undang tubuh johor, akhbar/majalah/novel (bab2), komanwel, PBB, OIC, negara selatan-selatan, persekutuan tanah melayu 1957, pakatan murni , parti perikatan, akta malaysia , perang dunia pertama ,ICT , K-masyarakat, dasar luar malaysia (matlamat,asas-asas yang mempengaruhi penggubalan DLM aka faktor-faktor)

======================================================

sejarah ~(esei PArt)
form 4
BAB4-zaman jahiliah-
BAB5~perjanjian hudaibiyah-
form 5
Bab2~2,2Gerakan Nasionalisme Sehingga Perang Dunia Kedua
Bab4~MAlayan Union/PTM
Bab5~Sistem Ahli/Perjanjian PTM
Bab8~wawasan 2020
Bab9~Komanwel~PB B

This post has been edited by onimusha_m16: Nov 8 2008, 10:50 AM

nice one omni =)

Good Job for posting this....those sentences which r bolded is the same with my notes....Thanks alot for posting this...it sure took you alot of time.

This post has been edited by Forgotten06: Nov 8 2008, 10:52 AM

wow..form 4 notes also got..? useful?

Its SPM Ramalan notes...you can refer it too...

i wan salt chap notes...very hard man.

here's a ques
Sodium carbonate solution reacts with calcium nitrate solution to produce a white precipitate. The white precipitate dissolves to form a colourless solution by adding?
A ammonia solution
B. soidum hydroxide solution
C, nitric acid
D potassium sulphate solution

pls list out the step

C gua

yea..it C..how lo..must write the equation? can list it out?

Na2CO3 + Ca(NO3)2 -> NaNO3 + CaCO3
CaCO3 calcium carbonate is insoluble
to test a carbonate ion, add any strong acid.
A is out cause its not a strong acid
B is a base
C is the only acid
D is not an acid/base

that two salt add together and you will get calcium carbonate + soldium nitrate. the white thing is calcium carbonate.
acid has reaction with carbonate .. so C

for A and B, the equation how to write?

This post has been edited by vick5821: Nov 8 2008, 11:05 AM

LOL what u mean -.-
ammonia is NH3
sodium hydroxide is NaOH
cannot write equation one.
its only for testing, not involved in the chemical reaction

This post has been edited by Shenay: Nov 8 2008, 11:07 AM

why no chemical reaction leh?

Maybe got lah ... but spm mah ... not so detail.
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ohya Omni...thanks for your chemistry note....
Not bad.
Credit for you +1

so, how to do tis type of ques?

In short, You must understand the chemical reaction in salts
example : metallic carbonate+ acid

those reactions can be found in the notes that omni shared with us.

This post has been edited by Forgotten06: Nov 8 2008, 11:12 AM

i know..acid + carbonate = salt + CO2 + water