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 AHCI vs IDE, SATA HDD MODE (BIOS OPTION)

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TSvearn27
post Feb 13 2008, 02:17 PM, updated 18y ago

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Recently I just bought a 500GB Seagate Barracuda 7200.11 32MB Cache SATAII NCQ HDD and now using it as my primary drive with OS installed on it while my previous 120GB Samsung Spinpoint 8MB Cache SATA HDD (non-NCQ) as secondary drive for backup purpose.

I'm using DFI LanParty DK P35-T2RS which using Intel ICH9R chipset and currently running the drives under SATA HDD Mode: IDE. Both drives running at Ultra DMA Mode-5 transfer mode which is ATA-100. However, I learn that running the drives in SATA HDD Mode: AHCI (Advanced Host Controller Interface) will enable the drives to run at Ultra DMA Mode-6 which is ATA-133? AHCI also enable features such as NCQ (Native Command Queuing) and hot-swappable drives?

Switching to AHCI mode will require me to reinstall the OS and also install SATA driver before the installation of OS. Should I go for AHCI mode or just leave it as IDE? Any noticeable performance gain and features benefit? unsure.gif
lighter
post Feb 13 2008, 02:26 PM

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Yes. The performance is noticable. If you wanna enable AHCI you have to install the driver before switching it on in BIOS. After done that you're require to boot into Safe Mode first. This will not 100% work. You might get BSoD after that.

In this case you can reinstsall your O/S instead of format it. First create AHCI driver into Floppy disk from the Driver CD which came with your motherboard.

Next, reinstall your O/S by pressing F6 on the beginning of your Windows installation.
yngwie
post Feb 13 2008, 02:27 PM

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the difference in day to day usage is minimal.
can only be seen on benchmark softwares.
but if you're working with very big files, the transfer rates with the NCQ enable is noticeable.
TSvearn27
post Feb 13 2008, 02:39 PM

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QUOTE(lighter @ Feb 13 2008, 02:26 PM)
Yes. The performance is noticable. If you wanna enable AHCI you have to install the driver before switching it on in BIOS. After done that you're require to boot into Safe Mode first. This will not 100% work. You might get BSoD after that.

In this case you can reinstsall your O/S instead of format it. First create AHCI driver into Floppy disk from the Driver CD which came with your motherboard.

Next, reinstall your O/S by pressing F6 on the beginning of your Windows installation.
*
Install the driver before switching the mode in BIOS? Well, from most I read from the Internet all requiring a reinstallation of the OS prior to mode switching and initial installation of SATA driver is required during the installation of the OS. However, from what you mentioned regarding installing the driver in after installed the OS, switching the mode and then booting in Safe Mode to see if any BSOD appear. This seems to be like the one mentioned here: http://www.sharkyforums.com/showthread.php...Storage+Manager ? unsure.gif

Else if BSOD appeared, a reinstallation if needed. I wouldn't mind reinstall the OS since my Windows just crashed on me yesterday, recovered using Windows Recovery Mode. But one thing is that my FDD already kaputed and I left no working FDD available with me sweat.gif.

Maybe I should try the Slipsteam way which mentioned here: http://forum.lowyat.net/topic/501772 ? unsure.gif

QUOTE(yngwie @ Feb 13 2008, 02:27 PM)
the difference in day to day usage is minimal.
can only be seen on benchmark softwares.
but if you're working with very big files, the transfer rates with the NCQ enable is noticeable.
*
I'm having HD videos on my HDD which average 2GB and above per file. Guess using AHCI mode will benefits me in this way? unsure.gif

BTW, since I'm having 1x SATAII NCQ drive and 1x SATA Non-NCQ drive. Can both be installed on the same system with the NCQ feature enabled? huh.gif
lighter
post Feb 13 2008, 02:54 PM

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QUOTE(vearn27 @ Feb 13 2008, 02:39 PM)
However, from what you mentioned regarding installing the driver in after installed the OS, switching the mode and then booting in Safe Mode to see if any BSOD appear. This seems to be like the one mentioned here: http://www.sharkyforums.com/showthread.php...Storage+Manager ?



Yes.. That's why I said.. This will not 100% working..

QUOTE
But one thing is that my FDD already kaputed and I left no working FDD available with me sweat.gif.

Maybe I should try the Slipsteam way which mentioned here: http://forum.lowyat.net/topic/501772 ? unsure.gif
Just get a new Floppy Disk Drive for only RM25.00.. It's good to learn Slipsteam..


QUOTE
I'm having HD videos on my HDD which average 2GB and above per file. Guess using AHCI mode will benefits me in this way? unsure.gif

BTW, since I'm having 1x SATAII NCQ drive and 1x SATA Non-NCQ drive. Can both be installed on the same system with the NCQ feature enabled? huh.gif
*
Since you have a lot of large data.. Why not you configure RAID-0 (Stripping) with System Drive Partition 4K Sector and Data Drive 64K Sector..

This will improve your performance approximately 30%.. thumbup.gif

This post has been edited by lighter: Feb 13 2008, 03:00 PM
TSvearn27
post Feb 13 2008, 03:06 PM

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QUOTE(lighter @ Feb 13 2008, 02:54 PM)
Yes.. That's why I said.. This will not 100% working..
Just get a new Floppy Disk Drive for only RM25.00.. It's good to learn Slipsteam..


Maybe I should try the driver installation in OS and then do the mode switching in BIOS. If everything working then voila ~ thumbup.gif. Else... sweat.gif ... will try to do the Slipsteam thingy tonite hmm.gif.

QUOTE
Since you have a lot of large data.. Why not you configure RAID-0 (Stripping) with System Drive Partition 4K Sector and Data Drive 64K Sector..

This will improve your performance approximately 30%..  thumbup.gif
*
Isn't RAID requires two HDD of the same size? huh.gif I have one 500GB and one 120GB leh. Anyway, will my Seagate still be able to run its NCQ thou I'm using a Non-NCQ drive on the same system? unsure.gif
lighter
post Feb 13 2008, 03:20 PM

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QUOTE(vearn27 @ Feb 13 2008, 03:06 PM)
Maybe I should try the driver installation in OS and then do the mode switching in BIOS. If everything working then voila ~ thumbup.gif. Else... sweat.gif ... will try to do the Slipsteam thingy tonite hmm.gif.
Good luck to you yea.. brows.gif

QUOTE
Isn't RAID requires two HDD of the same size? huh.gif I have one 500GB and one 120GB leh. Anyway, will my Seagate still be able to run its NCQ thou I'm using a Non-NCQ drive on the same system? unsure.gif
*
Yeah.. just get another 500GB HDD..

Haven't try NCQ before... but theoretically your motherboard can support non-NCQ.. laugh.gif
TSvearn27
post Feb 13 2008, 03:33 PM

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QUOTE(lighter @ Feb 13 2008, 03:20 PM)
Good luck to you yea..  brows.gif
Yeah.. just get another 500GB HDD..

Haven't try NCQ before... but theoretically your motherboard can support non-NCQ..  laugh.gif
*
Man... I doesn't print money notes myself shakehead.gif. That 500GB already cost me RM445 and another one of it will total it up till RM990 shocking.gif. 1TB... I doesn't need that much yet sweat.gif.

Most probably I'll try the driver installation and mode switching trick before doing a full reinstallation. No matter how the outcome, I'll do a full reinstallation. It's just a matter of the outcome and time smile.gif.

However, if because one of my drive doesn't support NCQ thus I wouldn't be able to run NCQ mode for my Seagate. Guess I wouldn't trouble myself so much doing all the "chores" doh.gif.

Intel(R) Matrix Storage Technology : Changing and/or Choosing Serial ATA Modes

... and... apa ni? sweat.gif

Intel(R) Matrix Storage Technology : http://downloadcenter.intel.com/Product_Fi...?ProductID=1809
Intel(R) Matrix Storage Manager : http://downloadcenter.intel.com/Product_Fi...?ProductID=2101

This post has been edited by vearn27: Feb 13 2008, 03:35 PM
yngwie
post Feb 13 2008, 05:34 PM

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QUOTE(vearn27 @ Feb 13 2008, 02:39 PM)
I'm having HD videos on my HDD which average 2GB and above per file. Guess using AHCI mode will benefits me in this way? unsure.gif

BTW, since I'm having 1x SATAII NCQ drive and 1x SATA Non-NCQ drive. Can both be installed on the same system with the NCQ feature enabled? huh.gif
*
you should be able to see the slight different in transfer rates.

yes, you can. but only the hd with NCQ feature will benefit most.

i suggest you keep the windows in the smaller drive intact and run full installation from the bigger drive; if you really wanted to experience it yourself.
if anything goes wrong, you can always disable the ahci and boot as usual from the smaller drive.
btw, you should use the smaller drive as a master where the OS is installed and the bigger drive as storage.
raid wasn't a favourable option, unless you're into video editing or web servers.
Reuben
post Feb 13 2008, 06:20 PM

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I have tried both AHCI mode and without it but sadly to say when I finally got it working, the real life day to day difference was really minimal if at times worse. For a single user, single drive pc, I doubt NCQ gives benefits and my own personal experience confirms this.

The reason is that although NCQ is technically more efficient, the NCQ logic introduces its own overhead which in certain cases SLOWS things down.

This report also reports similiar results:

http://www.bit-tech.net/hardware/2007/03/1...ve_technology/2

QUOTE
In that case, command queuing is a winner all around, right? Not necessarily, because command queuing introduces a slight overhead to the drive's access times. In a typical server environment, queue depths are high and requests are random, so the performance gained from command queuing more than outweighs the overhead. In a desktop environment, a drive is rarely asked to service more than one request at a time, so when NCQ is enabled most of the time the drive is "reordering" a single request. Even in heavy drive access multi-tasking scenarios, queue depths don't generally exceed a couple of requests.

The occasional performance improvement when there is a queue depth of greater than four requests does very little to claw back the overhead of NCQ or TCQ. Desktop applications typically suffer around a five to ten percent drive performance deficit when command queuing is enabled. Would you notice this performance drop? Maybe not, but it's along the same lines as slightly overclocking a CPU or graphics card. Turning it off is technically faster, so you may as well.
Is it worth the hassle??
Nahh...

Basically stick to whatever mode you are currently on if it's working fine for you.

This post has been edited by Reuben: Feb 13 2008, 06:21 PM
TSvearn27
post Feb 13 2008, 07:20 PM

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QUOTE(Reuben @ Feb 13 2008, 06:20 PM)
I have tried both AHCI mode and without it but sadly to say when I finally got it working, the real life day to day difference was really minimal if at times worse. For a single user, single drive pc, I doubt NCQ gives benefits and my own personal experience confirms this.

The reason is that although NCQ is technically more efficient, the NCQ logic introduces its own overhead which in certain cases SLOWS things down.

This report also reports similiar results:

http://www.bit-tech.net/hardware/2007/03/1...ve_technology/2
Is it worth the hassle??
Nahh...

Basically stick to whatever mode you are currently on if it's working fine for you.
*
Your quote really enlighten me smile.gif. Thanks a lot for sharing a good piece of information. Now I remember how NCQ works and I don't really think that will be beneficial since I'm using it all alone laugh.gif.

Then if I really opted for really greater performance, getting another identical HDD and running RAID-0 will be much more wiser, isn't? smile.gif

So as you said, I just left my HDDs on SATA IDE mode running at UDMA Mode-5 which is ATA100? Can I use SATA AHCI mode to run the drives at UDMA Mode-6 ATA133 with NCQ disabled? unsure.gif

Whichever will give better performance? Please advise nod.gif.
fariz
post Feb 13 2008, 07:26 PM

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not worth the switch
TSvearn27
post Feb 13 2008, 09:23 PM

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QUOTE(fariz @ Feb 13 2008, 07:26 PM)
not worth the switch
*
Gotcha ~ will remain on the same SATA HDD Mode and now running Windows CheckDisk to scan and fix error on the HDD smile.gif.
mgxbox
post Feb 13 2008, 09:58 PM

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QUOTE(lighter @ Feb 13 2008, 02:26 PM)
Yes. The performance is noticable. If you wanna enable AHCI you have to install the driver before switching it on in BIOS. After done that you're require to boot into Safe Mode first. This will not 100% work. You might get BSoD after that.

In this case you can reinstsall your O/S instead of format it. First create AHCI driver into Floppy disk from the Driver CD which came with your motherboard.

Next, reinstall your O/S by pressing F6 on the beginning of your Windows installation.
*
You are misleading, you should correct your sentense to "No. The performance is not very noticable."
alfie
post Feb 16 2008, 11:13 PM

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actually guys, i found the extra speed very noticeable when i switched ICH9R sata ports from IDE mode to AHCI mode with a NCQ capable hdd.

when installing xp pro, the sata ports were in ide mode. after installing xp, i installed the ICH9R AHCI drivers and switched to AHCI mode in BIOS. intel's matrix storage manager now shows the hdd working under the ICH9R AHCI controller.

on an average of 5 start-ups:
sata ports in ide mode: 16secs to desktop (after mobo POST)
sata ports in AHCI mode: 12secs to desktop (after mobo post)

keep in mind that this is a almost 'clean' xp pro sp2 installation, only mobo chipset drivers, audio drivers & atio graphic drivers installed.
i imagine that after installing antivirus/firewall and all other necessary software, the difference could be even bigger, don't u think?

asus P5KR (Intel P35 & ICH9R)
Q6600
seagate ST3250620AS 250gb 16mb cache sata2 NCQ able

TSvearn27
post Feb 21 2008, 04:37 AM

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Just reformatted and setup mine into AHCI mode as well. Will see if I can feed any difference between both mode. However, it seems like a little faster on response, but it could be due to my SP3 unsure.gif.

Did the slipsteam on the bootdisk, really hassle free from getting a FDD instead tongue.gif.
ozs
post Feb 21 2008, 04:55 AM

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QUOTE(fariz @ Feb 13 2008, 07:26 PM)
not worth the switch
*
agreed..
for normal desktop user..

just stick to whatever mode you currently use..
i love the native ide anyway since i get a lot flexibility..
TSvearn27
post Feb 21 2008, 08:25 AM

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QUOTE(ozs @ Feb 21 2008, 04:55 AM)
agreed..
for normal desktop user..

just stick to whatever mode you currently use..
i love the native ide anyway since i get a lot flexibility..
*
Just giving it a try. Since my HDD and OS messed up on me lately and keep on with reformatting thingy. Now giving AHCI mode a try since I'm going to doing a few reformat after all tongue.gif.
SUSMatrix
post May 29 2008, 08:59 AM

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Just switched my XP and VISTA(dual boot) to AHCI without reformating on my Gigabyte E-DS3 (ICH9 chipset), since officially ICH9 does not support AHCI, I've used the trick to switch to the AHCI driver.

Anyway, i'm dissapointed with the results. My newer 250GB 16MB Seagte HDD actually post lower results using HD Tune compared to IDE mode in VISTA. Not sure about XP becoz didn't do the test prior to switching.

My other older 250GB 8MB Seagate HDD seems to shows almost similar results either in AHCI or IDE.

Frankly, not worth the time tweaking and testing. Boot up time seems comparable, but due to the extra few seconds from the additional SATA AHCI BIOS boot up screen, i think the boot up is definitely slower.

Now i want to switch my XP back to IDE, but dunno how..cry.gif...Dunno which driver to point to b4 rebooting the PC and switch BIOS back to IDE....anyone can help?

Hellsceamer
post Jun 3 2008, 01:26 AM

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i believe the AHCI does help because my new system seem boot slower than my last time system (Amd X2 3800+, Asus M2N-E board, 2GD Hyper-X , 150GB raptor) compared with Current Newly Build system(Q6600, P5K EPU with same ram and harddrive) changing to P5K Pro to confirm 1st with AHCI enable..

 

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