QUOTE(lostintransition @ Jan 21 2011, 09:32 PM)
Hi all, just want to ask about how to interpret "The Star" newspaper on Dividend Yield. For example; BJTOTO 13.7% DY. What does that mean?
Added on January 21, 2011, 9:38 pmHi All, i search inside Wiki and noted that dividend yield can be defined as per below;
Gross dividend yield
This shows the percentage return on the share, before tax. It is calculated by dividing the gross dividend by the current share price. So if a share is trading at 120p and its annual gross dividend is 7p, the dividend yield is (7/120 x 100) = 5.8. The higher the dividend yield, the more income you are getting for every pound of share price.
Does the definition above apply to the DY(Dividend Yield) as listed inside "The Star" newspaper daily stock price?
That is to calculate current dividend yield which is not as accurate because your cost of entry might not be the same as current share price, also since current share prices are adjusted cum dividend, the DY might seem a lot higher than before.
For example;
Share A is currently at RM1.50, it announces a special dividend of 50 sens and the ex-date is tomorrow.
When tomorrow comes, Share A is now trading at RM1.00 after adjustment from dividend ex-date.
The day after newspaper will list out in their business section as Share A RM1.00, dividend is 50 sens, and DY is 0.5/1 = 50%
But actually the price prior to dividend is RM1.50, so the correct calculation of DY is 0.5/1.5 = 33%.
In my opinion, to calculate an accurate dividend yield you are getting for your investment you have to based it on your average buying price. Followed by subtracting every cash dividend you've received on that share. So for your initial investment, you can get a very high DY every year which is why some investors who already gotten back all their initial capital is just collecting free cash.
To see if a current stock is worth the dividend, try to estimate their future earnings and based on their dividend policy if they have one and their historical payouts, figure out their expected future dividend. Then using that figure, calculate a stock price you are willing to pay for that yield. Then all you need to do is wait for the price to come to you or pay a premium for it.
For example, TDM has a 30% dividend policy and previously paid out 50% of their EPS. This years earnings has already reached 27.5 sens and expected to hit 35 sens at least. Based on 35 sens expected EPS, I assume 50% (based on previous payout) will be distributed as dividends.
35 sens EPS * 50% payout = 17.5 sens dividend
Based on 17.5 sens dividend estimation and current market price of RM3.00, the expected DY is 5.83% if I buy in now. If I'm aiming for a higher DY, I will wait for the price to drop further if I think the market is bearish. Or I might choose to buy it now fearing the price might rebound higher as it nears it's dividend announcement date. This choice is ultimately up to you since you can decide how much you are willing to fork out to earn the DY expected.
Of course this is not guaranteed since its all based on estimation, for example the company might report an unexpected loss which might lower the EPS and ultimately the dividend. But can be used as a guide to calculate your entry price based on the dividend you want to receive.
TDM is just an example since it's familiar in this thread, not recommending it. Try not to take all figures in the newspapers without finding out how the figures come to be. Some dividends are one off affairs and will not be repeated, while some who paid high dividends last year may already be suffering lower revenue this year and might not pay anything.