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 Can I afford a BMW f30 with my current income?

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Drian
post Nov 11 2015, 10:51 AM

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I more than double your salary and even that I'm not even thinking of touching a BMW.

This post has been edited by Drian: Nov 11 2015, 10:52 AM
Drian
post Nov 19 2015, 10:00 AM

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QUOTE(nabelon @ Nov 18 2015, 11:23 PM)
Go for it la bro. I opted the hard way in life, sometimes regret that i did it, bought two house instead of a good car. Sometimes feel that i might be tòo old when i could  finally aford a good car..
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You'll probably only appreciate it when you're retired and older and seeing your siblings all struggling with their KWSP.

Drian
post Nov 19 2015, 10:11 AM

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QUOTE(awyongcarl @ Nov 19 2015, 01:40 AM)
Yep. It really is depends on what the individual want honestly.
Can't have everything in life. I want to drive a good car, I have to sacrifice my other investments.

But if I save up for the investments, I can have a better car later (maybe)
So the question is, how late? Can it wait? Or that particular individual want to achieve something within the window of time? etc.
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A compromise would be renting a BMW on big family trips.
Gives you the chance to try out and then when reality starts to kick in continue back with your frugal lifestyle.
Might be expensive but beats paying monthly instalments, maintainance , depreciation anytime.


So side track a bit , how much is a BMW rental in langkawi.


This post has been edited by Drian: Nov 19 2015, 10:13 AM
Drian
post Dec 6 2015, 10:47 PM

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QUOTE(MrPoppyplants @ Dec 5 2015, 02:41 PM)
Sometimes, I do not understand why people absolutely despise the idea of a 9 year loan. You guys do realise that hire purchase interest rates are super low at around 2.5%? Close one eye and you can find ANY sort of investment out there that gives you a better return than 2.5% PA. Having cash in hand is always better than dumping it onto a depreciating item like a car.

Just do some simple calculation of a RM100,000 car. If you had cash to buy the car outright, and you do it, then you have already lost money.

Imagine RM100,000 in an FD @ promotional rate of 4% (there are plenty of promos around, just needs some searching.), placed for 9 years, compounded. If you subtract out what you have to pay in total for installments and 10% downpayment, you already make a nett profit of about RM20,000.

Again. Cash is always better in your hand or other assets rather than dumping it onto a car.

This obviously does not work if you change cars every 3 years or less because this mathematical calculation is assuming that you do keep your car for 9 years.

Seriously, think before you discourage 9 year loans. Use the loan to work for you, not against you.
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Seriously the method you are using to compare with fd is inaccurate. At the 9th year you would have paid off rm89000 worth of principal which means you have only 11k debt only. However the bank still charges you the interest rate of a 100k loan eventhough you've paid off 89k at the 9th year, making it an effective interest rate of roughly 23%.

There is a term called effective interest rate and this value is usually 1.7-1.9X the published fix interest rate.
So for a 2.9% interest for 9 years the effective interest rate is 5.2% , so you wont make a profit putting the cash in FD.

This post has been edited by Drian: Dec 6 2015, 10:55 PM
Drian
post Dec 7 2015, 10:14 AM

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QUOTE(MrPoppyplants @ Dec 7 2015, 01:08 AM)
Oh boy, you have no idea about compounded interest don't you? Try your math again.
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It's you who got it all wrong and you have no idea what you're talking about.
The compounded interest for 4% for a 100k saving is 100k *1.04^9 approx 142K.
The total interest paid for the car loan@2.9% is 26k so total is 126k so you thought that you're making a profit.

So let me ask you something, where is the money coming from to pay the instalment for the loan?
Obviously from the cash on hand. So you have to take out RM14000 every year from your 100k savings to pay for the loan. The first year alone you can only take interest from 86k NOT 100k . For the 2nd year you have to take out another 14k , so your interest is based on 72k + previous year interest. By 3rd year onwards, the interest that you paid on your car loan will be more than your interest gain on your 4% savings.







Drian
post Dec 7 2015, 10:17 AM

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QUOTE(ongss @ Dec 7 2015, 10:10 AM)
I wrote to explain effective interest rate and why the hire-purchase rate 2.8% is merely a myth to attract people to spend. By the way, don't misunderstand I want to boast, for the past 15 years, I bought all my cars and properties in cash.

I give a comparison, let say Mr A borrow 100k from the bank via Hire Purchase of 2.8% fixed per annum and 9 years instalments, the monthly instalment is 1159.26.

Mr B is a depositor and put 1159.26 per month into his bank account for 9 years. For the first year, assuming banks only accept 10k as minimum amount for FD deposit, Mr B can't put into FD to get 3.5% and hence only earn 0.5% per annum. After 12 months, Mr B get 13930 (12x1159.26+0.5% interest-monthly calculated) for his one year saving and transfer to FD account in order to earn 3.5% per annum. Again, beginning of third year, Mr B transfer his 2nd year saving of 13930 into FD again and continues to do so for his saving. See the attached diagram for the calculation.

Mr C put a 100k into FD.

After 9 years, these are the results:

- Mr A got car worth 100k 9 years ago, he pays 125200 for that 100k 'value'.
- Mr B get a total savings of 144433. He earns 19233 interest for saving 125200 over 9 years.   
- Mr C's 100k become 136289. It may seem lower than Mr B but Mr A's principal is 100k while Mr B's principal is 125200.
- Assuming Mr A used that 100k to buy a car and his car worth 30k after 9 years. The estimated cost of ownership is 144433 - 30000 = 114433. Add up maintenance and etc, the final figure is more.

I don't think I am contradicting myself,  you don't understand the meaning of leverage. Loan is a leverage if it helps people to gain more than what they can afford. Loan is not a leverage if it helps people to enjoy more than what they can afford at present level. [attachmentid=5460221]
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The reason his calculation went wrong because he thought that he can compound the interest from the 100k@4% without paying for the car loan.



Drian
post Dec 7 2015, 12:06 PM

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QUOTE(MrPoppyplants @ Dec 7 2015, 11:42 AM)
I feel sorry for you.

Read this boy.

"Dude, I wrote that to explain why one should NOT buy a car with cash, especially if it is more than RM100,000. "

If one has the cash to buy a car, one should NOT do it because NOW, FD % is HIGHER than HP %. Understand?

It took you 3 replies to finally get the calculations right. And even that, you are still not understanding compounded interest. So, you are also still wrong about one thing, if I had the cash in cash,[cool.gif I WILL make a profit even after having to pay instalments every month up to the day I clear my loan.
[/B]
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Nope still wrong. You will not make a profit taking a longer loan vs putting it at FD even if FD rates are higher. Go ahead show it in excel. Remember to minus out your monthly repayment from cash in hand.

I didn't take three replies to get my calculation right. And it is you who don't understand compounding interest.




Drian
post Dec 7 2015, 12:07 PM

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QUOTE(MrPoppyplants @ Dec 7 2015, 11:54 AM)
Seriously, though. Let's create a new thread in the finance forum and discuss there instead. This is going way off topic already.
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Seriously go and create. I'll participate from there.


Drian
post Dec 7 2015, 01:50 PM

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https://loanstreet.com.my/calculator/flat-t...rest-calculator

The effective interest rate is 5.33% for a 100k loan@9 years@2.9%.
So the FD needs to be at least 5.4% to outperform the car loan.

Also this topic has been discussed before in the finance forum

https://forum.lowyat.net/topic/3562941
https://forum.lowyat.net/index.php?showtopi...post&p=74126759
https://forum.lowyat.net/index.php?showtopi...post&p=74286808

This post has been edited by Drian: Dec 7 2015, 02:01 PM
Drian
post Dec 7 2015, 02:10 PM

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QUOTE(MrPoppyplants @ Dec 7 2015, 02:02 PM)
Drian, my whole point is to encourage taking HP loan to buy cars instead of dumping cash at one go. It is not to encourage taking 9 year loans. Let's just simplify it even more and talk about a ONE year HP loan shall we? Again, this is assuming we have cash and also ability to pay instalments.

RM100,000 car
RM10,000 D/P
RM90,000 Loan
2.8% HP interest
You end up paying RM102,520 for the car.

While you are paying for the instalments, you have the following in FD.
RM100,000 FD @ 4%

By the end of ONE year, you cash out your FD @ RM104,000.

RM104,000 - Rm102,520 = RM1,480
Your RM100,000 liquid cash made money for you. If you had bought the car in cash, the car does NOTHING for you.

My scenario of 9 years is to dramatise the effect, not to encourage it.

If i am cash rich and I want to buy a new BMW, and I want to change car after 3 years, I will take a 3 year HP Loan and place the same amount in FD for 3 years. OK? Remaining liquid cash can be used in other places.
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No you cannot use 100k for your first year as i mention, you need to take out the first year loan repayment which means 86k@4%.
What you're doing is putting 100k in FD and then using A SEPARATE FUND to pay for the car loan.
But if you do that, then paying full by cash can also have a separate fund to FD which will also outperform taking full loan.

You can argue about liquidity and other investment with higher yield, but FD will not be more profitable than car loan.

This post has been edited by Drian: Dec 7 2015, 02:11 PM
Drian
post Dec 7 2015, 02:27 PM

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QUOTE(MrPoppyplants @ Dec 7 2015, 02:24 PM)
You don't withdraw from your FD! Since when did I say to withdraw from FD?

You can change the scenario into a 3 year HP loan and it is same. I know what is EIR, and needless to say, if you keep withdrawing your FD every year then OBVIOUSLY you are on the losing end. I am saying let your FD COMPOUND year after year.
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Then where are you getting the cash to pay the car loan?


Drian
post Dec 7 2015, 02:36 PM

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QUOTE(MrPoppyplants @ Dec 7 2015, 02:29 PM)
My goodness. Even after that illustration, you still don't understand. My RM100,000 is in FD from day one. While I steadily, pay for installments every month. Your FD made money for you, despite after paying off all instalments. But a car bought with RM100,000 cash, did absolutely NOTHING, nada.
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Then the correct comparison will be pay off the car using cash and put the same monthly instalment to FD. You are comparing apples and oranges.

Drian
post Dec 7 2015, 02:38 PM

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QUOTE(MrPoppyplants @ Dec 7 2015, 02:34 PM)
Does it matter? As long as it is not coming from the FD. Do you see my point now?

At the end of the day, your cashed out compounded FD will be more than what you paid in total for all installments. How is this worse than dumping your big chunk of liquid cash onto a depreciating item like a car??
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Wrong again . Because I could pay fully 100k on the car and pay a monthly instalment to FD which will also outperform your scenario.

Drian
post Dec 7 2015, 03:09 PM

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QUOTE(MrPoppyplants @ Dec 7 2015, 02:48 PM)
LOL. Really? And how much are you putting into this FD every monthly installment? Go ahead and tabulate.
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Exactly the same amount as the car loan instalment. It has to be apple to apple remember.

Here's the tabulation:-
Attached Image


So at the end of 9 years the FD will get a total of 142K , while not having a car loan and paying an exact 14k instalment to the FD will yield 154k. Not having a car loan scenario outperform it by RM12k.

This post has been edited by Drian: Dec 7 2015, 03:11 PM
Drian
post Dec 7 2015, 03:48 PM

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QUOTE(MrPoppyplants @ Dec 7 2015, 03:21 PM)
First of all, previously you said MONTHLY installments. Your table shows YEARLY installments.

Are you trying to embarrass yourself?

Edited.

Also one more thing, only 8th year onwards your method overtakes. Can the same be said for lower tenures?
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LOL you actually think it will make a big difference.
Go ahead and calculate using month and compound it monthly and adjust so that it comes up to 4% pa. I'm too lazy to proof to you it's the same or you can bring this information to Finance thread and argue there.


If you haven't realise it by now, banks will give you lower rates the longer tenure you make. So if you shorten the tenure, the interest rates will be higher.








Drian
post Dec 7 2015, 05:24 PM

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QUOTE(MrPoppyplants @ Dec 7 2015, 04:14 PM)
I don't need you to proof anything to me. Your first sentence already shows how ignorant you are. There is a big difference in interest earned from 12 months of installments compared to one year's installment. This will greatly affect your end result.
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There is a big difference, really? LOL lets see who's more ignorant at the end of the day ya.


Attached Image

~152k vs your 142k

So big difference OMG.. LOL
Drian
post Dec 7 2015, 06:33 PM

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QUOTE(MrPoppyplants @ Dec 7 2015, 05:44 PM)
You want to talk about investment but you are trying to justify to me that a difference of RM2,000 is nothing?

You really want to win? OK.

You want apple to apple comparison? Fine.

Tell me which bank offers a FIXED DEPOSIT which allows you to top up a fixed amount every month and yet still gives you 4.0% PA in order to project your wonderful table for 108 months. If you can't find one, fine. How about switching from FD to FD every single month? For 108 months you are going to do that? How about processing time and fluctuations in interest rates in between? Can you guarantee that for 108 months??

If you can do the above. I will admit that you are right. And I will stop.
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Actually that is the question that you have to ask YOURSELF because you assume all these condition.
You assume that the FD rates is 4% for the next nine years and that's why you claim to be able to be to beat the hire purchase loan.
Can you even guarantee that.
As for the monthly thing there is paperless eFD, maybank has it.


 

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