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 RPGT for property disposed >1year, Can it be 0% if no profit made???

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gunh
post Apr 2 2014, 09:31 PM

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RPGT has nothing to do with property valuer. Is the taxable amount from nett gain. And nett gain is the amount u sell ( stated in snp) minus amount u buy (also stated in your old snp) and minus all the expenses incurred (such as leal fees, agent fees and renovation to the said property)

Please dont provide misleading information


QUOTE(AppreciativeMan @ Mar 12 2014, 04:52 PM)
Please note that the Tax dept has their own valuation of your prop.... Your valuer may value RM1 mil, Tax dept may value it as RM1.2 mil....
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gunh
post Apr 5 2014, 10:14 AM

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I'm not sure where you got your information substantiate from. I can even sell the house at Rm1 to someone I like and draft the S&P and get it legalised. What make you say I cannot sell the house below market price and Tax dept will come after me? I guess you are the one that should go to speak to your lawyer. You are indeed giving misleading information here.


QUOTE(AppreciativeMan @ Apr 3 2014, 07:09 PM)
Excuse me..... U better speak to your lawyer before saying I'm feeding misleading information.....
If u transact your selling way below market price and declare without profits, TAX dept may impose their own market price as calculation......
Go ask first.....
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This post has been edited by gunh: Apr 5 2014, 10:15 AM
gunh
post Apr 5 2014, 10:18 AM

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Agree with UFO-ET. all this are about an offer and an acceptance or willing buyer and willing seller. Some one make the offer and someone grab it.


QUOTE(UFO-ET @ Apr 4 2014, 11:37 PM)
Willing buyer willing seller basis
Under declared is illegal but owner has the full right to sell any price tat he/she think is appropriate, authority has no right to question the fair value of the property, separate valuation is carried out for the purpose of stamp duty calculation.
RPGT only refers to old and new SPA price.
Tax dept can only question the undeclared amount (settle in cash) between the Purchaser and Vendor.
Not all the purchaser willing to under declare the selling price.
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gunh
post Apr 5 2014, 10:35 AM

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who bombard u? rclxub.gif


QUOTE(bearbearwong @ Apr 5 2014, 10:31 AM)
that is what i have been saying and referring.. dude is referring s stamp duty model in RPGT calculations and sumore bombard me..
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gunh
post Apr 5 2014, 10:57 AM

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Have read it. But which specific clauses say I cannot sell at below market value and will get penalise?

QUOTE(Showtime747 @ Apr 5 2014, 10:45 AM)
Please refer Sec 25(2) of Real Property Gain Tax Act 1976
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gunh
post Apr 5 2014, 11:23 AM

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Bro,

I believe the RPGT sec 25(2) is not used or apply in our discussion. Please read the Sec25 in Full. This act is for those who think they are smart. Eg:

The house belong to Husband (Disposer) name purchase 3years ago say at RM300,000.00

Now the house could be worth RM 500,000.00

Husband thought he is smart and transfer the house to his wife (connected person) at year No3 (which is now at market rate say 450,000 to 500,000) and then sell it another potential buyer.

Husband think by doing that, he will have very minimal RPGT but with this RPGT act 25, stated clearly, that the RPGT act shall be from the "Disposer" and not that "Connected Person"

Hope this clarifies.


QUOTE(Showtime747 @ Apr 5 2014, 11:13 AM)
You can ask the judge when LHDN takes you to court whether Sec 25(2) will be enough to make you pay the difference in RPGT. The provisions of Sec 25(2) is obvious enough for LHDN to catch people who under pay RPGT.

Don't get me wrong. You can always sell below market value and report RPGT based on S&P price. But if the difference between S&P price and market value is too big, LHDN can also go after you based on the Anti-Avoidance Provision. This provisions give them power to tax people trying to out-smart them. But if your price is around the market price, LHDN won't bother to tax you.
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gunh
post Apr 5 2014, 11:40 AM

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before reading paragraph 25(2), please read the full act 25

Section 25. Anti-avoidance provisions.

(1) Where a chargeable asset which is disposed of was previously acquired by the disposer for a consideration wholly or substantially provided by a connected person within the meaning of Schedule 2 (otherwise than as a bona fide loan made in the course of carrying on business as a moneylender), the asset shall be deemed to have been disposed of by that person and not by the disposer:

Provided that, where the asset disposed of was acquired by the disposer from that person, that person shall, for the purpose of computing any gain accruing to or loss suffered by him by the operation of this subsection, be deemed to have acquired the asset at an acquisition price equal to the consideration which, by virtue of paragraph 9 and subparagraph 23 (1) of Schedule 2, he is deemed to have received when the asset was acquired by the disposer.

(2) The Director General, where he has reason to believe that any transaction has the direct or indirect effect of-


(a) altering the incidence of tax which is payable or suffered by or which would otherwise have been payable or suffered by any person;

(b) relieving any person from any liability which has arisen or which would otherwise have arisen to pay tax or to make a return;

© evading or avoiding any duty or liability which is imposed or would otherwise have been imposed on any person by this Act; or

(d) hindering or preventing the operation of this Act in any respect,
may, without prejudice to such validity as it may have in any other respect or for any other purpose, disregard or vary the transaction and make such assessments as he considers just and proper in the circumstances.

(3) In this section "transaction" means any trust, grant, covenant, agreement, arrangement or other disposition or transaction made or entered into (whether before or after the commencement of this Act), and includes a transaction entered into by two or more persons with another person or persons.
gunh
post Apr 5 2014, 11:51 AM

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Let say what you say is correct, 25(1) has not relation with 25(2), but in 25(2) which sentence specifically mentioned if we sell the asset below market value, LHDN will come after us?



QUOTE(Showtime747 @ Apr 5 2014, 11:44 AM)
Bro,

Sec 25 Anti-avoidance provisions has 2 sections. The example you mention is about Sec 25(1) which is specific to a avoidance scheme. Section 25(2) is a "catch all" provision. Its effect is to allow LHDN to catch all "out-smart" avoidance scheme 

If the provisions in Sec 25(2) refer to only Sec 25(1), then section 25(2) should be Sec 25(1)(a), 25(1)(b) and so on. Also, the wording in Sec 25(2) is obvious to be a stand alone section

That should clarifies  tongue.gif
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gunh
post Apr 5 2014, 11:53 AM

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That's why I still believe all the clause of 25(1), 25(2) and 25(3) have to be read together as there are co-related and not independent.

QUOTE(Showtime747 @ Apr 5 2014, 11:50 AM)
Good that you bring up Sec 25(3) which mention "person". The definition of "person" is in Sec 2. It does not limit to connected person eg husband and wife in your example
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gunh
post Apr 5 2014, 12:27 PM

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My understanding of Clause (25) has to be read in conjunction of sub clause 25(1), 25(2) and 25(3).

the explanation of this clause I understand from this article

Section 25 of the RPGT Act contains the general anti-avoidance provisions which allow the tax authorities to disregard transactions, vary transactions or impose taxes that should have been imposed.

The law specifies that this right is available if the transactions had the effect of “altering the incidence of tax”, “relieving a person from tax liability” or “evading or avoiding any liability which would otherwise have been imposed”.

Besides these general anti-tax avoidance measures which are also found in the Income Tax Act to discourage income tax avoidance, Section 25 of the RPGT Act also provides for persons who provide loans to related parties; for example, Mr A providing loans to Company A which is owned by him.

The law provides that if Company A sells a property and the property was financed by a loan provided by Mr A, the disposal may be regarded as a disposal by Mr A and not by Company A.

However, the cost of acquisition to Mr A is the market value of the property when Company A acquired the property from Mr A. If Company A had acquired the property from Mr A at the true market value, this anti-tax avoidance provision of the RPGT Act should not pose any problem.


Source : http://www.thestar.com.my/story.aspx/?file...ness%2f5027956&

Your explanation on 25(2)(a) and 25(2)© are based on your own understanding? Based on the above article, your explanation seems is not correct.


QUOTE(Showtime747 @ Apr 5 2014, 12:04 PM)
It didn't say so because it is a catch all section. But the effect of the wording is obvious enough

For example

Sec 25(2)(a) "altering the incidence of tax" - by understating disposal price intentionally, RPGT is lesser, hence it is "altering the incidence of tax"

Sec 25(2)© "evading and avoiding any duty and liability which is imposed" - by understating disposable price intentionally, RPGT is less, hence you are trying to avoid and evade tax
Bona fide selling at below market price most probably will not be queried by LHDN. If acquisition price is RM400k, market price is RM700k, you sell say RM600k, I think it is still acceptable because of property conditions, facing, renovation etc. But if market price is say RM700k, the S&P price is RM400k, then it should raise LHDN eyebrow. We can play around with the selling price to reduce some RPGT, but not overboard lah. Under Sec 25(2), they can go after elaborated scheme
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gunh
post Apr 5 2014, 04:13 PM

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QUOTE(Showtime747 @ Apr 5 2014, 01:17 PM)
Bro,

The article actually reinforce my interpretation of Sec 25(2). I have highlighted the essence of anti-avoidance provision above. In what way do you think the article contradict my interpretation  rclxub.gif
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The article itself explained why there is clause25 and how it works. Not based on what essence which u have highlighted. Clause 25 have to be read in full and not interpreted part by part like what you have said. If u read again the clause and the article, you will find clause 25(1) ,25(2), and 25(3) are inter relate.

i have explained and shared enough. if you still want to maintain your believing, then i cannot stop you. But i will not changed mine.

gunh
post Apr 5 2014, 06:33 PM

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QUOTE(AppreciativeMan @ Apr 5 2014, 04:24 PM)
Since when i say cannot sell below market price??  doh.gif  doh.gif
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I've made my point. If you read it positively then thats good. But you can always choose to read it negatively.
gunh
post Apr 5 2014, 08:57 PM

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QUOTE(AppreciativeMan @ Apr 5 2014, 08:08 PM)
You hav yet to make it clear..... And u r the who read my point negatively.....


Is not up to you or me to say who read who negatively.

QUOTE
No answer to the above question?
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In legally binding contract, there must be an condition or you called it an offer and an acceptance. The RM1 is just an example. When someone made an offer, and another guy accepted it then the transaction will valid as the condition of an legal agreement is met.





QUOTE
I'll repeat.....
If prop bought at 400k.....
Now sold or transact at 300k......
Market valuation is at 700k......
Tax dept MAY NOT accept the 300k the transaction price for calculation of the RPGT..... They may hav or determine the 700k as market value for calculating the RPGT......
So does it consider they hav their own valuation?
sweat.gif sweat.gif sweat.gif


this sentence is refer to your post above. "What make you say I cannot sell the house below market price and Tax dept will come after me?"
You may want to argue the word "MAY" and I have use "WILL". Ok, that's my mistake, but the point is noted here and by reading the post as whole and not few words.


gunh
post Apr 6 2014, 09:38 AM

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Your point is noted. Most cases under declare the transacted price (means price written in snp) is not likely to happen. Vendor will have lost or risk his right to get the actual payment in full (assuming both vendor and purchaser has side agreement on the under declare transacted amount). And the purchaser will bot want to be losing side as if he agree for declarin lower transacted price now, he will have to pay a much higher rpgt if he would want to sell the property again wihin the next 5yrs.



QUOTE(AppreciativeMan @ Apr 5 2014, 11:31 PM)
I'm still cool....  icon_rolleyes.gif
I dont challenge something I'm not 100% sure.... nor i'll provide info where i'm not sure..... if not sure then use words like, "maybe", "i think" and etc lor..... Dont use so firm words like, "will", "cannot" and etc
RPGT is something i was trying to work around it 2-3 yrs back.... I think i hav gathered sufficient info to kno wat is my risk, wat are their rights, pro & con and etc.....  wink.gif  wink.gif
A simple logic, if the authority MUST accept whatever we stated in SPA transacted price, i think there will be lots of ppl already underdeclare the transacting price to avoid RPGT..... They wants their income, u still can keep your SPA transacted price....
icon_rolleyes.gif
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gunh
post Apr 6 2014, 09:53 AM

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Bro,

Please refer to your post 3 on page 1. I find your relate the rpgt with the property valuer findings. Thats why i want to make clear to the reader here. I'm sure you aware property value duty.

On the lhdn reserved rights to investigate your transaction i'm not sure. But they can always use clause 25 on act 1976 if they smell or suspected something fishy.

I apology if i made or cause any misunderstand. We just want to shared what we aware here so other reader will be benefit from reading it.


QUOTE(AppreciativeMan @ Apr 5 2014, 11:31 PM)
I'm still cool....  icon_rolleyes.gif
I dont challenge something I'm not 100% sure.... nor i'll provide info where i'm not sure..... if not sure then use words like, "maybe", "i think" and etc lor..... Dont use so firm words like, "will", "cannot" and etc
RPGT is something i was trying to work around it 2-3 yrs back.... I think i hav gathered sufficient info to kno wat is my risk, wat are their rights, pro & con and etc.....  wink.gif  wink.gif
A simple logic, if the authority MUST accept whatever we stated in SPA transacted price, i think there will be lots of ppl already underdeclare the transacting price to avoid RPGT..... They wants their income, u still can keep your SPA transacted price....
icon_rolleyes.gif
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