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 Personal Financial Management V3, It's all about managing your $$$

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td00164306
post Mar 27 2014, 07:01 PM

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QUOTE(alien9 @ Mar 26 2014, 12:43 PM)
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I would advise you to postpone your hire purchase and insurance until you have settled your shelter. 46% of loan apportioned to your combined income is indeed risky to me. Here is why:

1. Since you just saved enough for wedding and new house, I assume you don't have much money left after that.

2. If one of you lose your job, the another one is not making enough to cover all the expenses.

3. Insurance is more useful when you have kid. Essentially nothing has change after your marriage until you have children, why bother to buy insurance at this point of time?

4. Your priority is beef up your backup fund. Keep at least 4 ~ 6 months of expenses before looking into car and insurance. Ideally 12 months of expenses if you want to have children.

Just my 2 cents.

This post has been edited by td00164306: Mar 27 2014, 07:01 PM
td00164306
post Apr 2 2014, 07:47 PM

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QUOTE(alien9 @ Mar 27 2014, 09:59 PM)

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Insurance is more useful when you have dependants. In your case, I don't think your wife is consider a dependant to you, since she works and can self-sustain (this has been the way all these while, isn't it?). If riding a bike to work is the deciding factor to getting an insurance policy, then it should have been done much earlier. I am not sure about the price but if it fits in your budget well, you can still go-ahead. My point is this is not something essential yet; however this is very subjective.

I personally prefer to use monthly expenses as a unit of measurement for my backup fund because essentially this is the amount that I expect to spend.

There is no fixed formula of "comfortable loan amount approportioned to your combined monthly income". Let say, me and my wife have combined income of 250k ringgit a year and a combined liquid asset of 500k, we can afford to loan even up to 70~80%, since we will still left with adequote money.

In your case, your combine monthly income is only about 5000 with minimal amount of saving now. Loan up to 46% of that amount essentially leave you with less than RM 2500 per month. Taking into consideration of your daily necessities, how much you have left to put in the piggy bank? To me the priority is really:

1. Save up the contigency fund as fast as possible.
2. Get an insurance.
3. Then only buy a car.
td00164306
post Apr 2 2014, 08:17 PM

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QUOTE(turbopips @ Mar 2 2014, 01:28 PM)
Hi Wong Mun Keong and all financial gurus,

I was posted overseas for a few years, came back and got married not long ago.
I find difficult to save money, can’t imagine if have children.  sweat.gif
Give wife RM1.1k extra pocket money to spend on her personal stuff and she already starts complaining too little?
Appreciate your comment if I had been planning my financial properly especially monthly expenses?

Income after tax – RM12k

Expenditures (Family)
Food & Entertainment          2500
Wife xtra pocket money  1100
House (loan, condo fees etc) 3000
Car (Loan, Petrol, maintenance)  2000
Insurance (family)              700
Utilities + phone bills                400
Money to both side parents        1000
Total            10700

Savings RM1300 – Many other incidental cost + vacation + investments

Net wealth
Property (after minus debt) – 50%
Investments          -  45% (52% mainly EPF+ PRS/Funds, 18% KLSE, 30% Foreign equities)
Cash in bank          -    5% (40% local, 60% foreign currency savings)

I did not withdraw my money back to Malaysia, therefore the cash overseas still occupy 60% of my cash in hand.
Not much money in the banks anyway and besides, MYR is weak now so keeping foreign currency is better diversification (I think).

Thank you
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If this is not a show-off attempt, then very obvious your are not planning your financial matters properly and I am in doubt of someone who repatriated back and commanding a moderate level of nett monthly salary of 12,000 actually lacks this very basic stuff in his financial management.

Anyway, a more luxury end of lifestyle is always in conflict of interest with your saving account. You can get more saving by trimming your food and entertainment fees, switching to a cheaper car and if essential, reduce your wife pocket money.

To be honest if your wife is not working then your monthly family income is only RM 12,000. It is probably just slightly more than enough to live comfortably in Klang Valley. You need to watch your spending; or; beef up your income.
td00164306
post Apr 8 2014, 01:54 PM

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QUOTE(hullabaloo_bard @ Apr 8 2014, 12:54 PM)
On the property, it will have no installment to be paid for the first 4 years and it will not eat up my RM1760 until Year 4. So, by the time the installment starts to kick in, I may able to cover it with my salary increment or just sell it off.

About the CC, it is not a outstanding sum. It is under CC installment for scheme for my laptop and hp. So, still has to service the installment of RM480 every month.

On the groceries, yes I know it is on the high side (roughly RM33 per day or RM11 per meal). The lowest I have tried is RM600+. Will try to drop it lower.

On the transportation, I still use car during weekend and sometimes go back to kampung in Melaka. And, one more thing, Preve drinks fuel like nobody business specifically during traffic jam. Need to figure ways to reduce this transportation cost.

About the ASB2, it can be done using simple standing instruction to Bank.
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Assumptions made are: i) You get enough increment over the next 4 years to maintain the same cashflow even started the new property loan repayment. ii) You will be able to sell it off at a good price. The next question you need to ask yourself would be: Can I manage it during a bad time? Say retrechment or any critical event in life. From what I read, you basically have zero cash now and you are planning to get married soon. What is important now is to bulk up your bank account before looking into any investment option. Investment comes with risk and are you sure you want to invest your wedding fund? In the worst case (and unlikely) event that your money got locked in, what can you do? Cancel your wedding plan?
td00164306
post Apr 8 2014, 04:18 PM

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QUOTE(hullabaloo_bard @ Apr 8 2014, 04:09 PM)
About the house, it is not under DIBS. Its under bank package where the interest during construction will be capitalized during construction period.

On the return on property, yup, it is negative now. It is a landed actually and the yield for landed not as good as condo. Now the value is plus minus RM100K above the purchase price. The value still does mean anything CF wise coz it is just a paper gain.

About the food, I'm have under weight issue. My weight is just 48KG. So, need to consume food at above average level. Will figure out how to replace current consumption with cheaper replacement.

About the car, still have to keep coz I still need to use it occasionally for work purpose. Not feasible to use only one car in future coz different working hours most probably. I work in the Bank and she works in hospital.

About CC installment, will get penalty for early settlement if not mistaken. Will continue to pay it monthly coz as long I pay on time lump sum every month, it is interest free.

So, I guest I need to focus to buck up my savings first.

And the next question is....

Should I:

1) Stop investing first and solely focus on bulking up my savings until it reaches certain limit; or
2) Do investment and savings on 30/70 basis with favor towards savings; or
3) Do investment and savings on 50/50 basis.

And I guess the best place to do saving is through ASB2. Right?
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If you can access to ASB2, then just go all in once you have some backup funds for your living (minimum 3 months of your monthly expenses, ideally 12 months).
td00164306
post Apr 16 2014, 03:02 PM

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QUOTE(Showtime747 @ Apr 15 2014, 11:27 PM)
No dispute  thumbup.gif

Actually everyone has different expectation and needs. Its just that my bro is risk averse. Hence his choice is clear.

To tell him that FD interest can't beat inflation is not accurate too, because of his circumstances. The statement that is so regularly brought up "inflation will eats up your FD interest" also does not apply to every circumstances. So, depends on one's needs, FD is not always a bad choice even if taking inflation into account
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Essentially the buying power of your money is ever decreasing if you can't beat the inflation regardlessly you spend it or not.

You can live until your last breath with 10 millions today in FD @ 3.5%; but by that time the same 10 millions probably can't buy you the equal value of items. Make sense?
td00164306
post Apr 16 2014, 04:59 PM

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QUOTE(Showtime747 @ Apr 16 2014, 03:52 PM)
Please educate me how much % return is enough to beat inflation  notworthy.gif
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No idea. But we can always used what is published by the authority as a guiding principle.

We should make our investment decision based on return vs risk. One should not forced "Beat the inflation" to be in their investment objectives if they certainly can't take that corresponding level of risk. Inflation is completely out of consideration when I am making a decision to invest into something.


td00164306
post Apr 16 2014, 06:01 PM

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QUOTE(Showtime747 @ Apr 16 2014, 05:31 PM)
But there are "financial planners" who use inflation as a yardstick to say FD is not a good investment. In a way, they try to promote their product by saying FD is bad. Are they wrong ?
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They may be correct in the sense that, FD is going to be outcast by Inflation, but, that should not be the sole reason for you not to put money in FD. Yeah their product give you 20% return but so what if the risk is equally high and you can't afford to lose this amount of money (maybe saving for retirement/children education)?

Again I would like to reiterate my point that one should choose the investment vehicle based on their objective (% of return) and risk profile. If one day inflation also outcast their whatever product, then wouldn't it be equally stupid to invest in their product?

Remember, these whatever financial planner could knows nothing about financial planning. They are just some salesman who tends to over promise. When they say their product going to give you certain % of return, it is appropriate to ask what is the basis and is this written black & white or is only their thought/assumption based on past performance of the product.

Past performance can be used as a benchmark but is never to promise the equal amount of return in the future.
td00164306
post Apr 17 2014, 12:03 PM

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QUOTE(Showtime747 @ Apr 16 2014, 09:21 PM)
Oh...ok  smile.gif
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That is the answer to the question of "Can FD beats the inflation?"

If your question is about "Should I still put money in FD? Do I look stupid if I do that?", then it has to be answered differently.
td00164306
post Apr 17 2014, 03:32 PM

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QUOTE(Showtime747 @ Apr 17 2014, 01:48 PM)
I can't resist but to ask you....

Should I still put money in FD? Do I look stupid if I do that ?

tongue.gif
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There is no straightforward answer my friend, but let me try to make it simple for you.

Say if you have RM 200,000.

You probably want to keep 25% in blue-chips such as major O&G firm, local banks, nestle and etc. Then you probably want to rip some money from the REIT market, say another 25%. Then you say to yourself, "I think I am comfortable to expose half of my money to risk, where should I put the remaining 50% then?". Options for you could be insurance, FD, bond funds or just continue to let them rot in your saving account.

And all these are influenced by factors such as what is your current age, your next-5-year plan and etc. There isn't a single answer that is suitable for everybody and yet those salesman are selling the same product pitching in the same tone to everyone. Screw them.

Oh ya, if you are a Malay, try ASB and ASB2. To me those are no brainers unless you think Msia government is going bankrupt soon.

If you start off investing thinking that investment can makes you a millionaire in 1 year, then my advice is you better put your money in FD. Always start small cause we all learn from mistakes. It is very dangerous if you don't know much and yet you are greedy.

Read more investment related materials, build your guiding principles and investment style and follow it through and adjust as you go along.

Oh ya, while you are learning, it is not a bad option to put your money in FD first. No matter how, it is better than our ordinary saving account.

This post has been edited by td00164306: Apr 17 2014, 03:46 PM
td00164306
post Apr 17 2014, 03:45 PM

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QUOTE(kaiserwulf @ Apr 17 2014, 02:47 PM)
That's why they love to buy gold. Until the govt curb them... tongue.gif

@showtime- I keep money in FD actually as it is most liquid (other than the stuff I keep in my wallet). And some money for my soon to start house renovation smile.gif

I share with you a story of an old man i knoe... he never trusted properties, never trusted stock market, never trusted anything but cash (and FD). He was debt adverse and risk adverse.

When he retired, he realised he had way less net worth than his friends. His friends who owed banks when young had cleared their mortgages, made money from bull runs and had good interest growth in UTs. All debt free but he was in last place.

Btw, he gaji tinggi type. Retired de.
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He does get his peace of mind all the while and made it to his retirement. Doesn't he?

Life is never a race of wealth. While it may be important to most of us, but there are also people who are happy with what they have right now and furthermore he is already a high-earner smile.gif
td00164306
post Aug 18 2014, 11:38 PM

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QUOTE(kripton888 @ Aug 18 2014, 11:19 PM)
Dear Sifuz

Need ya'll advise

Age: 24

Salary 5k, Nett Pay arnd 4.4k

Savings in ASB 30k
Home Loan: 2k will commence payment in early 2017 (undercon)

Fixed Expenses

Rent:400
Bills: 100
Parents:500
Property(Undercon) progressive payment:210 (will increase to 500 early next year)
Savings :500
LRT: 100

Total Fixed Expense 1.8k
Balance 2.6k

Right now im thinking of upgrading my lifestyle starting by redesigning my bedroom, i want to splurge and make it cozy lavish.current conditions of my room is just like college students room
planning to get a :

queen size bed,mattress with good sheets and quilts,
tv cabinet
48" Smart TV
Aircon
some lighting and deco

Im getting most of my stuff from IKEA and estimated the cost of all the above to be around 7k

1. firstly my question is how do i measure if i can afford this upgrade from financial mgmt POV?

2. 2nd, if i can afford it should i do a zero interest (0%) easy installment plan instead of paying it off cash because i could earn 8% dividends from asb in 1 year as i plan to do the easy installments also for 12 months only while not paying any interest on credit card (as its zero interest).

I welcome all opinions, appreciate your views sifuz
Thanks
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Other than your ASB, do you still have any other form of saving? How much is 7k to your saving in cash? I am not entitled to ASB and therefore not sure how fast you can cash out your ASB when you need money.

Specifically to your question 2 ,it's a no-brainer, isn't it? One of the best thing in life is to able to borrow money at no cost.

td00164306
post Sep 11 2014, 06:36 PM

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QUOTE(navink @ Sep 11 2014, 01:08 PM)
usually i need to call them and they'll say i need to swap a certain times for that month to waive the thing... thinking of switching cards within the same bank or different bank that comes with 0 annual fees.
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Mostly are asking to swipe at least once a month to get annual fees waiver.

My take is if you don't use your credit card at least once a month, why bother getting a credit card?
td00164306
post Sep 11 2014, 06:38 PM

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QUOTE(navink @ Sep 10 2014, 11:24 AM)
Thanks polkiuj for the reply.
The CC debt is my TOP PRIORITY to clear. I plan to dump 7k dividen from ASB straight to CC.
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There are some good personal loans out there offer cash at a much lower rate than credit card. Why don't you try that?

14k is not a lot.
td00164306
post Sep 12 2014, 01:19 PM

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QUOTE(Pink Spider @ Sep 12 2014, 10:07 AM)
Use of personal loan to cover credit card debt is the most stupid idea ever.

Do the IRR calculation to get the real EFFECTIVE interest rate on personal loan and you will know.
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Bank rakyat is offering personal loan down to 5% per annum. Flat rate.

If someone has no cash to cover his credit card bills and only able to pay the minimum amount, I don't think you need a calculator to determine the effective IRR.

Edit: Bank islam I meant.

This post has been edited by td00164306: Sep 12 2014, 02:09 PM
td00164306
post Sep 16 2014, 03:27 PM

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QUOTE(Ant Tek @ Sep 16 2014, 09:51 AM)
Hi all, need advice if i'm in the right track on my money management

Nett income (after deduct epf and all): RM3.5k (already work for 3 yrs-current age 27)

House installment: RM700 (bought 2nd hand hs 2 yrs ago)
Car loan: 620 (still got 2.5 yrs left to pay off)
Phone bills: 80
Transportation:300
Savings: 500-800 (big chunck used for travelling- 2-3 trips per year)
Insurance (med card):150
Misc: 500
current saving :20K (consider as emergency fund put in FD)

Didn't do any kind of investment, money just sit in FD.
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Stop travelling. You can save more. Making 3.5k at 27 is consider little, but that is fine. What is worse is you spend your bucks on travel...

td00164306
post Sep 17 2014, 12:44 PM

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QUOTE(adele123 @ Sep 16 2014, 06:00 PM)
Not everybody has the opportunity to start at high-paying job like oil-gas and earn big bucks in the first few years of their working life. Just saying.

And travelling isnt so bad... Just saying.
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You don't have to be in O&G to make a more decent amount at 27.

Travelling isn't so bad, until you put majority of your savings in.

Saving an extra 10k a year, could at least boost ur passive annual income by 400? Some more he has access to ASB.

If he do this for 5 years, very soon this amount he saved out of his travelling can generate him free trips every year. And he isn't 35 yet.

I always go against the idea of "travel must go while you are young, saving come later la". Foolish.



td00164306
post Oct 25 2014, 12:58 AM

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QUOTE(iamloco @ Oct 21 2014, 07:05 PM)
Going to purchase a RM405k house soon. I hope this won't kill me  sweat.gif  sweat.gif
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Not until you clear off your credit card debts, and that is given that you don't put yourself into another pile of debts.

Taking a 350,000 thousands loan and your repayment amount is around 1.6k per month? Do the math properly or I shall wait for your house to be listed on the auction list.

 

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