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 University of Malaya PhDs and in general; CRAP!, My Reasons ...

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cheahcw2003
post Sep 28 2013, 11:03 PM

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QUOTE(xenotzu @ Sep 28 2013, 09:13 PM)
Let me elaborate my experience with MU or Malaya U. In the early 80s, I studied mechanical engineering in a Polytechnic in London. Later, I went on to study Law in a university in Wales. In the early 1990s, when I was back in Malaysia, I visited MU during an open day there. Out of curiosity, I checked out their engineering stand and talked to the students manning the booth there. I was shocked to discover that they had no training or access to CAD/CAM programs and worse still, no access to computers. They told me that they had to group together to buy a personal computer to be shared amongst the group and buy pirated CAD/CAM programs to learn on their own. 10 years previously, in a polytechnic (not a University mind you) in London, I was already proficient with CAD/CAM programs, with access to dumb terminals connected to a mini computer, where we learned to write programs in machine code and Fortran.

Surprisingly enough, a few months later, still in the 1990s, during a radio interview with the secretary of the Institute of Engineers Malaysia, I managed to get through and asked him why was it that our so called premier university, Malaya U, were so backward that they could not provide or train their engineering students in CAD/CAM programs, when 10 years earlier, I was already being trained to do so in London. That stupid secretary's reply was that MU was training their students for local Malaysian conditions and standard, which were not as advanced or required to be as advanced as Western countries!

When I informed an uncle of mine who was a London graduate from the 1960s and had had his own civil engineering firm in KL since the 1970s, he was shocked and said what absolute rubbish! All the main engineering firms during the 1990s already had computers running CAD programs and were hiring engineers who knew how to use them in order to stay on top! Our Malaysian engineering firms are quite capable and can compete on the international stage, given the opportunity. My uncle was absolutely pissed off and had a word with the secretary. Considering he was one of the senior civil engineers in the country, who had designed some of the iconic landmarks in KL, I think the secretary lived to regret his reply.

In the late 1990s, I applied to do a law PHD at Malaya U on a part time basis. Two things surprised me. Firstly, there were only 2 PHD students. Me and another student, who happened to be a law lecturer at MU. She went on to head the law department after obtaining her PHD at MU. Secondly, during my interview and subsequent time at MU, everybody, from the Deputy Dean of the Law Department who interviewed me, the librarian, my PHD supervisor and a few others, asked me why I didn't do my PHD at an overseas university. They said that overseas universities had better lecturers, research facilities and prestige, compared to MU. That was what they told me. 

In other words, they were running down MU even though they were worked there.  Shows you the confidence that they had in MU.  They were so surprised that I wanted to take my PHD at MU. I told them that I had a legal practice to take care and I couldn't spend 3 years overseas to do a PHD which I only wanted to do for interest.

So, you can see, my bias against MU. Things may have changed a lot at MU since the 1990s. Or it may have not. All I know is that MU during the 1990s were not as up todate as my poly in London, 10 years earlier in the 1980s. Further, their own staff considered their own qualifications, well at least at PHD level, to be inferior to those of overseas universities. Well considering, the consistent drop in ranking of MU in QS world rankings, I am not surprised!
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U r lucky in the sense that u have the chance to compare between local U and foreign U/polytech.
Many ppl like me from poor family, going to the local U is the only way out.

It is not fair to compared the university of a developed country and a developing country. I am not happy with the student recruitment methodology in local public universities, there is no standard exam for student recruitment, some students take Matriculataion/ some take STPM.

But I think UM is improving, just that the speed of improving might not fast enough. Believe it or not, in terms of ranking in US, UM is better than 2/3 of Universities in UK/ Australia.

This year UM is going to have around 400+ Phd candidates (from various faculties) graduated on coming Monday, i.e. 30/9/2013. Compared to your time back in 1990s, only 2 students studying Phd program, it is considered a huge improvement.
cheahcw2003
post Sep 28 2013, 11:34 PM

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QUOTE(xenotzu @ Sep 28 2013, 11:21 PM)
You have to compare the universities because you have to rank them with the best in order to improve, not to go backwards.  Look at NUS, it was a branch of the University of Malaya in Singapore and look where it is now?  24 in QS World Rankings and the top University in Asia.

Do you know, when I was in school during the 1970s, my parents managed to get me a MU student to come and tutor me in Maths.  All my friends were envious because he was a MU student.  Up to the 1970s, MU students were the creme de la creme of students in Malaysia and Singapore!  Not just Malaysia.  They were the elite.  We used to look at them in awe?

However, due to the education quotas for Bumiputras, the dumbing down of the syllabus and the tertiary education system in general, in order to make it easier for Malays to qualify for local public universities, it all went downhill from the 1980s onwards.  Nowadays, we look down at MU graduates because they can't seem to string an English sentence together without killing it.  As for MU graduates, well, those that I've met always seem to tell me that overseas degrees are far better than theirs.  They seem to be good only for being hard working and diligent employees if they are non-Malays and nothing much else if they are Malays, and I've employed both.  Hell, kindergarten students during my time had better English than MU graduates!  I am angry because of all the wasted talents and opportunities!

How many people here know that when the medical course at Malaya University was first started in early 1970s, it was designed to be on par with those of UK universities. In fact, it was actually recognised by the British Medical Council ("BMC") so that it had equivalent status with British Universities medical degrees!  However, due to the dumbing down of Malaysian degrees by the government over the years, in 1989, it was de-recognised by the BMC.

Being typical Malaysian, the Malay dean of the medical faculty claimed that it was de-recognised because the course was being thought in Malay. An ex-MU medical student who wrote to the New Straits Times pointedly told the Dean that if that was the case, why did the BMC continue to recognise medical degrees from European and Japanese universities, which certainly weren't in English!

I understand from friends and relatives who qualified as doctors from local universities that they try to sit for the UK Royal College of Physicians professional exams in order to obtain professional qualifications which are internationally recognised, in case they want to join the Malaysian Brain Drain. Shows you the quality of our local medical graduates, now that medical colleges and degrees seem to be mushrooming like mad!

I have a cousin who graduated from UNIMAS 2nd batch of medical students.  I understand that up to now, that there seems to be problems with recognition from the MMA.  She was the one who told me that almost everybody in her year, including herself, were trying to pass the UK Royal College of Physicians exams.
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I need to agree with you.
conclusion:quota system is the main problem here.
Merit system is the way to go if we want to improve I ranking.
cheahcw2003
post Sep 29 2013, 12:04 AM

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QUOTE(azarimy @ Sep 28 2013, 11:50 PM)
ummm... assuming we're still talking about PhDs (or postgraduates in general), there should be no quotas. this have been outlined in a circular by MoHE around 2004 i think. that's why there are non-bumis doing postgrads in UiTM.
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I tot the same, but unfortunately UiTM has never take non-Bumi for their postgraduate program. But they do take foreign students, even these students have no contributions to the country, despite UiTM is funded by tax payers money.

The below news mentioned that Malaysian Siamese can categorized as Bumiputera, thus can apply to UiTM.
http://www.utusan.com.my/utusan/Dalam_Nege...iraf-bumiputera

But I have few Siamese friends told me that it is bullshit, they have been rejected by UiTM few months ago when they applied to their MBA/DBA program. Even the Natives from Sabah Sarawak, the applied candidates both parents must be Natives only eligible to apply to UiTM, got few "Natives", father Iban, but mother Chinese, got rejected by UiTM.
cheahcw2003
post Sep 29 2013, 12:27 PM

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QUOTE(dkk @ Sep 29 2013, 07:00 AM)
It was 2 phd students in the Law dept. Not the entire university. There were probably more than 2 phd students in the entire university back then. The total number of phd students probably HAVE increase, but it's not as drastic as that (from 2 to 400+).
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I know the numbers, just did an extreme comparison, number of PhD students have been increased tremendously.
UM's policy now is to cut down their undergrad intakes and increase the postgraduates intake.

For example for Faculty of Business and Accountancy, they have around 500 undergrads at peak, now they reduced to 100 BBA and 60 Accounting students only, the rest of the seats goes to their MBA/ Master of Management/ MSc or PhD students, in line with the KPT's aims to classifying it as a Research University.

This post has been edited by cheahcw2003: Sep 29 2013, 12:29 PM
cheahcw2003
post Sep 29 2013, 12:55 PM

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QUOTE(xenotzu @ Sep 29 2013, 12:37 PM)
Are they planning to benchmark it against Research Universities in Indonesia, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Burma or Bangladesh?  Or are they planning to benchmark against Research Universities in Singapore, Korea, Hong Kong, China or Japan?

For your information, up to the 1970s and early 1980s, UM was at par or superior to universities in Singapore, Korea, Hong Kong or Japan.
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Yes, at 1990s, UM was one of the top 100 in QS ranking,
In early 2000s it was dropped out of world top 200 in the same QS ranking.
After 2010s, it is in between 150-200.

I believe the VC of UM is in the hot seat, he needs to improve the university ranking and at the same time need to adhere to the government policies to quota system. (To me quota system still apply as all undergraduate programs use different qualification to enter the bachelor degree, for example, matriculation exam and STPM).

In order to minimize the effect of quota system/ student quality, UM is in the right path by reducing the number of student intake for undergrad, and increase its postgrad intake.

I would say postgrad students intake are solely based on meritocracy but not by race, because all student need to meet the min CGPA requirement, say 3.0/4,00 CGPA, or your research proposal must be good enough to impress the selection committee when it comes to the PhD applications. I know their MBA intake successful rate is 25%, means they reject 3 out of 4 applicants.

This post has been edited by cheahcw2003: Sep 29 2013, 12:57 PM
cheahcw2003
post Oct 1 2013, 12:45 AM

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QUOTE(xenotzu @ Sep 30 2013, 08:55 PM)
http://www.limkitsiang.com/archive/1997/May97/sg430.htm
It was in 1997, in Asiaweek and it was even then showing its slide to mediocrity.  Read Lim Kit Siang's statement:
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U mixed up the rankings, each ranking has their own criteria.
Asiaweek, QS, Times, Shanghai Jiaotong university ranking, each of them have different criteria
QS is basically based on perception.


cheahcw2003
post Oct 1 2013, 09:57 PM

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QUOTE(xenotzu @ Oct 1 2013, 08:53 PM)
Times used to use QS for a long time for its rankings before breaking up a few years ago.  Actually, the first time that UM was ranked was sometime around 1994/5 by the now defunct Far East Economic Review.  It came out around 11 out of top 40 Asia universities.  That was a surprise to many in particular, UM lecturers who thought that they would have been ranked lower.

Anyway, since then, UM has never achieved those heights again and have consistently slid down the ranks in any world or Asia rankings.

I'm not sure what you mean I mix up the rankings?  I was quite clear that UM had dropped in rankings since the 1980s.  I don't think I stated the criteria, did I?  Anyway, doesn't matter which ranking you take, UM goes downhill.
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We all know UM ranking has been dropping, but instead of complaining, why not u write to UM, or the media like The Star/ Malaysiakini, and Ministry of Higher Education, to give constructive comments and steps on how to improve it to the world Top 10 universities.

I am not finding excuse for UM not able to become world top 10, it is not as easy as we think. All education matters on quota systems are politically linked, till now our political parties still playing the divide and rules racist strategy to gain the support of their own ethnic group. Education is the best bait for gaining the election votes and populalities. Unless we change the status quo of our politic scene, or else I won't see there would be any drastic improvement on the UM ranking in the near future.

On a separate note, I also believe there is a correlation in between the GDP/ Income per capita of the country and the University ranking of the said country. This could be due to the history of education development, GDP allocation for tertiary education in the said developed countries.

Look at the world top 100 universities in the world, more than 80% of the top universities are from the developed nations such as USA, EU, Aus/NZ. We may find a few of top 100 universities from Asia such as Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. But these countries GDP are as strong as these western developed countries. That is why we hardly see universities from 3rd world countries appear in the top 50 top 100 ranking. We need to be fair and compare apple to apple.
cheahcw2003
post May 21 2014, 12:38 AM

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the UM that being called Crap in this thread just got 5 Star ranked by QS
cheahcw2003
post May 26 2014, 10:24 PM

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QUOTE(Blofeld @ May 26 2014, 06:52 PM)
Since this is a PhD forum, you need to provide justification why is UM a crap university.
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