there is another type of filter that uses a holder, that hold on 'square' filter, some professional prefer these filter over the screw on filter because they only have to make a 1 time investment and able to use it on any of their lenses (provided it meet the condition).
one of the common branded brand is the
Cokin from France. and Expensive
Lee Filters from England, or
Rosco from USA. and our asia best friend, China with
TianYa filters
Please visit their website for more detailed information if you are seriously planning to buy.
My Guide here is just a brief explanation of what are Holder-type Filter, base on Cokin system.
Why Do Professional pick Holder type filters?it is simple, because
i) buying a good ND8 for each of your lens with different filter thread is expensive. with holder, u just need 1 set
ii) you cant adjust the height of GND filter with screw type. holder type can.
iii) its easy to detact and attach back to allow focusing to work (having a 10 stop filter in front cutting off all light will make focus impossible)
from
Cokin, they have 4-series.A-series - mainly for compact camera
P-series - mainly for APS-C and FullFrame camera (up to 82mm filter thread, so bigma can use too)
Z-series - mainly for Medium format camera, it also allow a limited use for UWA on FF.
X-series - mainly for Large format, or those "movie" production camera.
the common used are the P-series, so, China, PRO in imitation, replicate the P-series by a company named
Tian Ya which are sold at 1/2 of the price.
the Pseries by cokin, has 2 type of holder, the normal one, and the extra slim* one which allow slighter wider shooting angle. the difference is that, the normal one can hold up to 4 filter, while the slim one up to 2**
if you are on DSLR, you can ignore the A-series, they are meant for compact camera.
and you can safely ignore the Z/X series if you are not Wide Angle shooter, and the Z/X series cost twice to triple the amount of investment compare to P series.
*not sure if they still produce the slim holder.
**cant recall was it 2 or 1 only. will check it out again tonight.
i have sold my cokin and upgraded to Lee Filters, (yea they nearly cost me an arm) under spoiler for more info» Click to show Spoiler - click again to hide... «
the reason i upgraded to Lee filter set
i) i have upgraded to FF. hence the cokin P series is too small to used with FF lens. there is cokin Z... well yea but... reason ii)
ii) Lee filter has less color cast. i could have brought the Cokin Z but the Lee holder system has a unique Filter(ring) Adapter designed for UWA in FF, hence u can shoot without problem at 16mm in FF.
iii) Cokin filters, has problem with color cast issue, it seem like the light cut off is around 820nm, hence it cause a lot of IR-like effect on multi stacked ND or long exposure. LEE filters light much better, near neutral.
iv) only lee has big stopper, 10 stop ND which has minimum color cast
but, i did not purchase the Lee Filter Original Holder (they are around 600-700+) i manage to grab a imitation called the holder-Z which work with Lee Ring Adapter.
the
Holder design consist of 3 component.i) Adapter Ring - the cheapest accessories, this is the one that screw onto the lens's filter thread
ii) Filter Holder - a little braket that holds the filter, and clipped on the adapter ring. it can be turned too
iii) Filter(s) - all the ND, GND, PL, CPL, Star filters... just slot into the filter holder.
first one show the adapter ring, then the holder, the last one is 2 type of filter, rotate-able or adjustable plate.so when you have several different lens thread size, all you need is to get the adapter ring with the right size.
so,
how many filter are there to choose from?rewrite:
it is divided to the size of the filter
Cokin P, Tian Ya, uses the same size filter 80mm, so can easily use them with the same holder.
Lee filter are in the 100mm size filter. so u can find other 100mm filters and use on them... like Singh-Ray RGND is famous and used on Lee system often.
here is my Lee filter + RGND in action...
» Click to show Spoiler - click again to hide... «
another thing they have in Lee is the Big Stopper, stopping 10 stop of lights...
» Click to show Spoiler - click again to hide... «
so,
how much are them?please refer to www.shashinki.com or any other local online store. i'm not from KL, so i am not so sure which shop to suggest to visit, if you guys has any suggestion, throw them at me, so i can list them here.
Another person you can refer to is LiewWK, he is a professional Landscapist (landscape artist)... he bulk order and sell the Lee filters system. you can easily google his name, and just say edpaul introduced you.
FAQ for Holder System:1) can i have a screw filter on my lens, then only with the Adapter Ring later on the screw filter?
Yes, it doesn't matter. but it might reduce the widest angle you can shoot by 1-2mm. (eg: 24mm to 26mm)
2) there is a GAP between the lens and filters, so dust easily drop on it, will it affect the IQ of the image?
as long as u are not shooting with F46, focusing on 20cm, those dust wont show up. simple answer, it wont affect the image much.
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This post has been edited by ieR: Dec 19 2014, 11:39 PM