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TSdariofoo
post Oct 24 2011, 10:35 AM

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QUOTE(ongLAI @ Oct 23 2011, 01:22 AM)
Hi Sifus here,

I have one concern, as my SNP signed & stamping done on 22nd June 2011, then, 14th Sept 2011 first payment to settle owner previous bank balance, then, redemption letter taken somewhere in Sept 2011 too, now pending last payment from bank to owner. Understand from my lawyer that the owner's lawyer is very slow in providing the document, now they only receive all the documents from them and my lawyer said HSBC need 2 weeks to process loan due to deepavli + haji  mad.gif  mad.gif  mad.gif  mad.gif . But there is one problem as i am rushing to move in at this month end because my current house already got upcoming tenant to stay in, then i discuss with owner, he asked for RM 500 rental(not refundable) for 2 weeks, if gao dim then ok, if not he will ask for another RM 500 for another 2 weeks until releasing last payment. Since i already cleared their first payment, and their lawyer is very slow in handling my case, should i pay him? or did he got the rights to ask for rental?
*
If there is late penalty interest from the vendor due to the delay, tell him to contra that with rent. Easy. nod.gif
TSdariofoo
post Oct 24 2011, 10:35 AM

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QUOTE(iLiberty @ Oct 23 2011, 01:45 AM)
Hi all,
The situation is, a house has been purchased under sharing of 2 person. Now one of the owner would like to surrender.
So, can anobody here explain on how to take out / withdraw one of the name for sharing of housing purchase?

Million thanks...
*
Is it with individual title? Is it charged/assigned to any bank in exchange for a loan?
TSdariofoo
post Oct 24 2011, 11:00 AM

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QUOTE(noien @ Oct 23 2011, 09:49 AM)
26k
*
Pursuant to section 16AC (1)(b) of the HDA 1966, an order of the Tribunal is final as is deemed to be an order of the Magistrate's Court or Sessions Court, as the case may be, and can be enforced by any party in the proceedings.

As your judgment sum is 26k, it will fall under the jurisdiction of the Sessions Court. As such, if the developer still refuses to comply, you need to enforce the order at the Sessions Court. Your options are:
1) Writ of seizure of sale - where the bailiff will seal and subsequently auction off the developer's goods in their premises;
2) Judgment debtor summons - where the directors of the Company would be compelled to attend Court to be questioned as to their respective financial capacity; and
3) Garnishee proceedings - where obtain a Court order to compel their bank to 'freeze' a sum equivalent to the judgment and remit same to you.

If you wish to go all the way, you can also issue a notice of demand pursuant to Section 218, Companies Act to give them 21 days to pay up, failing which you proceed to file a winding-up petition against the developer at the High Court. To wind-up the developer means to close them up (as they say 'tutup kedai')

At this stage, you would need to seek legal advice and your lawyer can advise you as to the best method to get your money.


TSdariofoo
post Oct 24 2011, 11:01 AM

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QUOTE(kiddo @ Oct 23 2011, 12:36 PM)
If im not mistaken, 3+1 is calculated from the date of consent letter from state authority. Not the date of S&P wink.gif
*
Why do you assume that consent is needed when same is not stated in the question posed by ken8120? wink.gif
ongLAI
post Oct 24 2011, 11:42 AM

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QUOTE(dariofoo @ Oct 24 2011, 10:35 AM)
If there is late penalty interest from the vendor due to the delay, tell him to contra that with rent. Easy.  nod.gif
*
The buyer has the right to ask for late penalty interest?
I signed my S&P at 22nd June 2011. As of now i havent get the key from seller, my lawyer(buyer) has done the great job, but just the seller's lawyer very slow in processing everything. So, i remember my due date was 22nd Sept 2011, and with 3+1, my +1 due date will become 22nd Oct 2011, which mean, now i can start to charge the seller's late interest?
TSdariofoo
post Oct 24 2011, 11:58 AM

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QUOTE(ongLAI @ Oct 24 2011, 11:42 AM)
The buyer has the right to ask for late penalty interest?
I signed my S&P at 22nd June 2011. As of now i havent get the key from seller, my lawyer(buyer) has done the great job, but just the seller's lawyer very slow in processing everything. So, i remember my due date was 22nd Sept 2011, and with 3+1, my +1 due date will become 22nd Oct 2011, which mean, now i can start to charge the seller's late interest?
*
Sorry,chief,my mistake. Read your query too fast and misunderstood it in my haste to provide an answer. Humble apologies. notworthy.gif

Delay by vendor only extends the completion date for the purchaser to complete the transaction. So, the completion date would not be 22nd September anymore, as there were delays by the vendor (as you said). It would be extended according to the calculation of number of days of delay from the vendor. If there were no delays from your side, all the better. So, do check with your lawyer as to when the revised completion date would fall.

Coming back to the rental issue, you must remember that vacant possession is only when the full purchase price is paid to him. Although the delay is from his side, the vendor's "punishment" due to the delay, is that he has to wait longer to get his balance purchase price. As such, the discretion whether to charge you rental or otherwise is totally up to him. If you do wish to rent from him, do iron out the other payments - like maintenance fees - who pays such fees in the interim? If you're paying rent like any other tenant, then it ought to be him who bears the cost of maintenance fees.

Good luck. And sorry again. notworthy.gif

icon_rolleyes.gif

This post has been edited by dariofoo: Oct 24 2011, 11:59 AM
chin8330
post Oct 24 2011, 04:24 PM

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hi, anyone knows whether a tenant (who has stayed more than 10 years) in a rented place, can lodge a caveat on the property? how will this affect the landlord/ owner of the property?
ongLAI
post Oct 24 2011, 04:37 PM

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QUOTE(dariofoo @ Oct 24 2011, 11:58 AM)
Sorry,chief,my mistake. Read your query too fast and misunderstood it in my haste to provide an answer. Humble apologies.  notworthy.gif

Delay by vendor only extends the completion date for the purchaser to complete the transaction. So, the completion date would not be 22nd September anymore, as there were delays by the vendor (as you said). It would be extended according to the calculation of number of days of delay from the vendor. If there were no delays from your side, all the better. So, do check with your lawyer as to when the revised completion date would fall.

Coming back to the rental issue, you must remember that vacant possession is only when the full purchase price is paid to him. Although the delay is from his side, the vendor's "punishment" due to the delay, is that he has to wait longer to get his balance purchase price. As such, the discretion whether to charge you rental or otherwise is totally up to him. If you do wish to rent from him, do iron out the other payments - like maintenance fees - who pays such fees in the interim? If you're paying rent like any other tenant, then it ought to be him who bears the cost of maintenance fees.

Good luck. And sorry again.  notworthy.gif

icon_rolleyes.gif
*
Thanks for the details explanation, you are so prooo... thumbup.gif thumbup.gif thumbup.gif thumbup.gif
The vendor is stingy la, not kind enuf to let me shift in earlier, anyway, i need to incur this cost already. sad.gif
mizeily
post Oct 24 2011, 11:00 PM

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Hi dariofoo..wanna ask..is there a way (a law or sumthing) that i can get my deposits back if i cancel my subsciption to a program? One of the terms in the contract says that i can Rescind my agreement within 5days of the date of agreement..
TSdariofoo
post Oct 25 2011, 01:18 AM

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QUOTE(chin8330 @ Oct 24 2011, 04:24 PM)
hi, anyone knows whether a tenant (who has stayed more than 10 years) in a rented place, can lodge a caveat on the property? how will this affect the landlord/ owner of the property?
*
No, a tenant can't do that. A person who has the intent to purchase the property (and who has paid some consideration to the owner pursuant to same) or who intends to enforce a proprietory right over the property can lodge a caveat to protect his interests. A tenant does not have any proprietory interest over the property.
TSdariofoo
post Oct 25 2011, 01:21 AM

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QUOTE(mizeily @ Oct 24 2011, 11:00 PM)
Hi dariofoo..wanna ask..is there a way (a law or sumthing) that i can get my deposits back if i cancel my subsciption to a program? One of the terms in the contract says that i can Rescind my agreement within 5days of the date of agreement..
*
Such clause is called 'cooling-off period' clause. Can you reproduce the entire particular clause of the contract here for me to take a look and advise you better? icon_rolleyes.gif

This post has been edited by dariofoo: Oct 25 2011, 01:22 AM
mizeily
post Oct 25 2011, 05:47 AM

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K..so this clause is on the suscriber's declaration. I/we are aware that i/we are entitled to rescind my/our application within five (5) days commencing after the date of the lodgement of the application with the company.

At the suscribers agreement :
11. Consequences upon expiry or termination
11.1 unless otherwise expressly stated in this Agreement or the Rules & Rgulations,upon the expiry or termination of this Agreement in any of the instances to in Clause 10.2 (i) above and under any other provisions of this Agreement and the Rules & rEgulations, all payments whatsoever already paid by the Subsciber to the Company shall be absolutely forfeited by the Company while all outstanding monies owning by the Subscrber to the Company shall immediately be due and payable together with interest threon (if any) as a debt due and owning by the Subsciber to the company and the Subsription hereby granted and all ancilllary rights thereto shall terminate automatically and the Suscriber or his nominee(s) shall no longer be entitled to any rights or priviledge under this Agreement or to use and enjoy the renewal benefit PROViDED ALWAYS that such termination shall be without prejudice in the Company's rights against The Suscriber in respect of any antecedent breach by the Suscriber of any of the term in this Agreement and the Rules & Regulation.
TSdariofoo
post Oct 25 2011, 10:50 AM

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QUOTE(mizeily @ Oct 25 2011, 05:47 AM)
K..so this clause is on  the suscriber's declaration. I/we are aware that i/we are entitled to rescind my/our application within five (5) days commencing after the date of the lodgement of the application with the company.

At the suscribers agreement :
11. Consequences upon expiry or termination
11.1 unless otherwise expressly stated in this Agreement or the Rules & Rgulations,upon the expiry or termination of this Agreement in any of the instances to in Clause 10.2 (i) above and under any other provisions of this Agreement and the Rules & rEgulations, all payments whatsoever already paid by the Subsciber to the Company shall be absolutely forfeited by the Company while all outstanding monies owning by the Subscrber to the Company shall immediately be due and payable together with interest threon (if any) as a debt due and owning by the Subsciber to the company and the Subsription hereby granted and all ancilllary rights thereto shall terminate automatically and the Suscriber or his nominee(s) shall no longer be entitled to any rights or priviledge under this Agreement or to use and enjoy the renewal benefit PROViDED ALWAYS that such termination shall be without prejudice in the Company's rights against The Suscriber in respect of any antecedent breach by the Suscriber of any of the term in this Agreement and the Rules & Regulation.
*
11.1 provides for usual termination of the agreement. It should not encompass a situation where a cooling-off period is given. Under 11.1, the company forfeits all monies paid.

It does sound quite vague the clause in the subscriber's declaration only says that you are entitled to rescind your application, without giong further to state clearly as to whether you are entitled to receive a refund of all monies paid. If it is a usual cooling-off period clause, it ought to state that all monies paid shall be refunded.

What else is provided for in the clause in the subsriber's declaration?

Anything else to shed some light on this?
jessy123
post Oct 25 2011, 01:15 PM

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Hi Dario

if the letter of offer does not state when the S&P should be signed as the vendor is waiting for the purchaser to get his loan approved, can it be based
on market practice (as in 14 - 21 days) otherwise, the vendor or purchaser can opt to drag the signing of S&P for as long as they want? In this case
effective date from date of loan approval?

Thanks

chin8330
post Oct 25 2011, 01:20 PM

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QUOTE(dariofoo @ Oct 25 2011, 01:18 AM)
No, a tenant can't do that. A person who has the intent to purchase the property (and who has paid some consideration to the owner pursuant to same) or who intends to enforce a proprietory right over the property can lodge a caveat to protect his interests. A tenant does not have any proprietory interest over the property.
*
I read somewhere that, someone (not the owner) who has a registrable interest in the property can lodge a caveat? A tenant who has stayed more than 10 years in a place has a registrable interest and can lodge a caveat or not ??

jason1986
post Oct 25 2011, 01:34 PM

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QUOTE(chin8330 @ Oct 25 2011, 01:20 PM)
I read somewhere that, someone (not the owner) who has a registrable interest in the property can lodge a caveat? A tenant who has stayed more than 10 years in a place has a registrable interest and can lodge a caveat or not ??
*
the answer is as stated by our learned friend, Dario. If you are merely basing on the fact that you are a tenant under a tenancy, irrespective of whether you have stayed for 10 or 20 years, you still do not have any registrable interest or beneficial interest in the property.
TSdariofoo
post Oct 25 2011, 09:08 PM

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QUOTE(jessy123 @ Oct 25 2011, 01:15 PM)
Hi Dario

if the letter of offer does not state when the S&P should be signed as the vendor is waiting for the purchaser to get his loan approved, can it be based
on market practice (as in 14 - 21 days)  otherwise, the vendor or purchaser can opt to drag the signing of S&P for as long as they want? In this case
effective date from date of loan approval?

Thanks
*
If it doesn't state, then the vendor is at a disadvantage as the purchaser can take his own sweet time to apply for loans with several banks and slowly decide as to which to choose before signing the SPA. In the law of contracts, market practice does not apply to vary/amend/insert any terms of the letter of offer. What matters is what was agreed and executed upon by both parties.

What needs to be determined is if the letter of offer is such that it forms a binding contract between the parties.

Two scenarios:

1) If the purchaser has paid 2% deposit to the vendor, then there is a binding contract as consideration (via the 2%) has moved from the purchaser. The letter of offer is a binding contract and parties are bound by its terms. If the vendor does not stipulate a fixed timeframe for the purchaser to finalise and execute a SPA, it can be inferred that the time given is indefinite. As scary as it may sound, in reality, it would not drag too long as surely the purchaser would want to settle in his new home as well.

2) If the purchaser has not paid any deposit to the vendor but merely executes a letter of offer, then it can be argued that there is no binding contract as no consideration of any kind moved from the purchaser to the vendor. All the purchaser did was offer to purchase, and the vendor accepted, but nothing was given to the vendor to 'bind' the vendor to honour that acceptance of the purchaser's offer.

In scenario (2), the vendor can unilaterally terminate the letter of offer. However, it would be prudent to first give the purchaser a timeframe (even if the letter of offer does not stipulate one) - perhaps a letter from the vendor's solicitor to the purchaser (or his solicitor), giving him a further 7 days to prepare and send a draft SPA to the vendor's solicitors, failing which the letter of offer would be terminated and be of no further effect.

Another situation where no consideration has passed is where the 2% was given to the purchaser's solicitors as stakeholder pending approval of purchaser's loan. If the loan is not approved, all of the 2% would be returned to the purchaser. Once again, I am of the opinion that this would fall under scenario (2), as no real consideration has passed to the vendor. If the vendor has the right to forfeit the 2%, then yes, there is some consideration. Otherwise, there is nothing to bind the vendor.

Consideration does not need to be adequate, it just need to be sufficient. In other words, it doesn't need to be 2%. Even if it is RM1.00 from the purchaser, which the vendor accepts, it is enough to form a binding contract, as sufficient consideration has moved from the purchaser to the vendor.

Hope the above helps. icon_rolleyes.gif
TSdariofoo
post Oct 25 2011, 09:25 PM

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QUOTE(chin8330 @ Oct 25 2011, 01:20 PM)
I read somewhere that, someone (not the owner) who has a registrable interest in the property can lodge a caveat? A tenant who has stayed more than 10 years in a place has a registrable interest and can lodge a caveat or not ??
*
Registrable interest would refer to where the person has put in a deposit to purchase the property pursuant to a sale& purchase agreement. As such, he has a registrable interest in the property.

A tenant only has the right of uninterrupted use and enjoyment of the property throughout the tenure of the tenancy. Once the period of the tenancy has ended, the tenant is either:

1) an occupier with consent (sometimes called 'monthly tenant') - if he continues to pay rent and the landlord accepts without protest; OR

2) a 'tenant holding over' if the vendor has given the tenant notice to evict the premises and the tenant fails to do so.

In no circumstances can a tenant ever have any registrable interest in the property UNLESS the tenancy agreement comes with an option to purchase at the end of the tenancy, or within the tenancy period - where the tenant has exercised that option, and paid a sum as stated in the agreement to the landlord being deposit.

If the landlord still refuses to sell, the tenant can lodge a caveat as he now has a registrable interest in the property.

icon_rolleyes.gif
mizeily
post Oct 25 2011, 09:54 PM

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Hi dario...thanx for the interpretation..i tried to scan the subsriber declaration.but my net is too slow to upload pics..haha..i'm meeting up with the advisor of the programme that i signed up later tomorow to hand in my cancellation of agreement letter. Got any advice or tips so that i woulnt fall for any of their tricks or sweet talk?hehe..
jessy123
post Oct 25 2011, 10:25 PM

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QUOTE(dariofoo @ Oct 25 2011, 09:08 PM)
thumbup.gif
If it doesn't state, then the vendor is at a disadvantage as the purchaser can take his own sweet time to apply for loans with several banks and slowly decide as to which to choose before signing the SPA. In the law of contracts, market practice does not apply to vary/amend/insert any terms of the letter of offer. What matters is what was agreed and executed upon by both parties.

What needs to be determined is if the letter of offer is such that it forms a binding contract between the parties.

Two scenarios:

1) If the purchaser has paid 2% deposit to the vendor, then there is a binding contract as consideration (via the 2%) has moved from the purchaser. The letter of offer is a binding contract and parties are bound by its terms. If the vendor does not stipulate a fixed timeframe for the purchaser to finalise and execute a SPA, it can be inferred that the time given is indefinite. As scary as it may sound, in reality, it would not drag too long as surely the purchaser would want to settle in his new home as well.

2) If the purchaser has not paid any deposit to the vendor but merely executes a letter of offer, then it can be argued that there is no binding contract as no consideration of any kind moved from the purchaser to the vendor. All the purchaser did was offer to purchase, and the vendor accepted, but nothing was given to the vendor to 'bind' the vendor to honour that acceptance of the purchaser's offer.

In  scenario (2), the vendor can unilaterally terminate the letter of offer. However, it would be prudent to first give the purchaser a timeframe (even if the letter of offer does not stipulate one) - perhaps a letter from the vendor's solicitor to the purchaser (or his solicitor), giving him a further 7 days to prepare and send a draft SPA to the vendor's solicitors, failing which the letter of offer would be terminated and be of no further effect.

Another situation where no consideration has passed is where the 2% was given to the purchaser's solicitors as stakeholder pending approval of purchaser's loan. If the loan is not approved, all of the 2% would be returned to the purchaser. Once again, I am of the opinion that this would fall under scenario (2), as no real consideration has passed to the vendor. If the vendor has the right to forfeit the 2%, then yes, there is some consideration. Otherwise, there is nothing to bind the vendor.

Consideration does not need to be adequate, it just need to be sufficient. In other words, it doesn't need to be 2%. Even if it is RM1.00 from the purchaser, which the vendor accepts, it is enough to form a binding contract, as sufficient consideration has moved from the purchaser to the vendor.

Hope the above helps.  icon_rolleyes.gif
*
Thanks Dario as always for the detailed advice... thumbup.gif



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