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 REIT V2, Real Estate Investment Trust

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TScherroy
post Jun 5 2010, 10:54 AM

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QUOTE(idunnolol @ Jun 5 2010, 10:21 AM)
What you think of sunway? OSK yesterday said it might give out the lowest DPU compared to all other. They estimate that sunway Dividend yield to be around 6.3% only
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Personally, I will sit out the IPO and wait the market price to adjust itself and see how afterwards.
As 6.x% is not attractive enough.

IPO is rather weak across lately. So I don't expect market to trade at premium to its IPO especially consider that it only carries 6.3% as you mentioned.

Just my personal view.


TScherroy
post Jun 5 2010, 11:51 PM

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QUOTE(idunnolol @ Jun 5 2010, 08:19 PM)
That's reassuring. I cant seem to find the IPO price for all those REIT. Is there any way i can check them?
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I knew roughly some in my memory.

Axreit start off around 1.50-1.60, if not mistaken, this can't remember accurately
Qcapital around 0.8x-0.90
Amfirst 1.00
Stareit around 1.02 or 0.99, forget a bit already
Atrium 0.99 or 1.00.

I stand for corrected as this is somehow can straight away retrieve from my memory one.

But Sunway Reit probably may start off with a few cents premium if IPO is good and manage to find many cornerstone instituitional investors to support it. As Singapore investment arms, PNB, EPF and some insurance fund also potential to become the cornerstone investors of it.

I forsee may be start off with flat in IPO and a little few cents above IPO, then as time goes on, probably ease off to around 7% or more yield unless the reit can improve their earning and DPU and show high potential in rental revision upwards afterwards.

Just my personal opinion though.
TScherroy
post Jun 8 2010, 09:56 PM

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The property valuation is carried out and done by independent properties valuer.

TScherroy
post Jun 8 2010, 10:20 PM

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QUOTE(gark @ Jun 8 2010, 10:15 PM)
Can we trust those "independent" valuer? A lot of those "independent" or quasi-government institutions only will realize they are wrong once a big scandal happens to them, otherwise it is just "business" as normal. Examples includes Arthur Anderson (Enron), Moody's, Standard & Poor's (CDO's) and many more to be named. I am highly suspicious that our local valuers have nudge the valuation north of 20% for most REITs.  sweat.gif
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It depends on how one views on this.
A nudge or not, I don't know, even got a nudge at least must come from somewhere that is realistic based on the existing available paper and market condition, and transaction that had been done surrounding etc issue.

But we invested in reit primary looking on its yield and earning ability, not on how much the value is given.
Share price also behave towards its earning ability and not towards what is their worth. smile.gif

That's why whether the properties is being revalued or not is not a concern for reit holder.

The concern for reit holder is always how much rental can get?
Is the lease is going to be renewed and rental rate being revised upwards or not?

This post has been edited by cherroy: Jun 8 2010, 10:23 PM
TScherroy
post Jun 8 2010, 11:42 PM

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QUOTE(gark @ Jun 8 2010, 11:06 PM)
The problem is that REIT's consider a positive valuation of it's existing assets as an 'income' and not as a capital gain. This point is troubling for me, when somehow when I evaluate REIT's like a share, something is not right because EPS and PE ratio is then askew-ed. As most REIT's trade below BV ratio, have low current asset/liabilities and low cash is a bit troubling for me.  hmm.gif Furthermore most REIT's raise cash by dilution is bad.  shakehead.gif
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We as reit holder always look at realised income figure only, as it is those realised income that enable reit holder to get a piece of distribution.

Any positive revalaution will register as income, but it is not a realised income, it won't boost the DPU.
The primary concern is always the quarterly or semi-annual distribution/dividend.

Market won't give a damn how much the revaluation is, as reflected by share price movement. But share price will shoot up, if the DPU is going higher and higher.

Reit gives at least 90% of their realised income, so the most left is 10% cash remaining, so low cash is the nature of it.
As you are not running a business in reit, you are just holding a property and collect rent only, there is little need to be in high cash position.

Why we like or want to invest in reit?
Because any profit made is distributed.

Unlike ordinary stock, company can withold forever their cash position without rewarding shareholders at all disregard the size of cash.
Also, with profit needs to be distributed, it minimise the chance of profit (realised income) figure being "cooked".

Reit is not as same as businesses.

There is no need for reit to raise cash unless for newer acquisition of properties, while newer acquisition of properties should increase the reit income in the future to offset the dilution part of story.
If not, the acquisition through dilution is not bringing benefit to the reit holders.

Axreit has been undergone 2x private placement, but it didn't dilute the DPU, instead it increases the DPU overtimes, through newer properties and more diversified.
TScherroy
post Jun 11 2010, 11:14 AM

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QUOTE(amy_tan @ Jun 11 2010, 09:26 AM)
Hi all smile.gif

Have been following this REITs thread here for some time now and would like to bring up a topic for advise/discussion:

Between direct property investmt and REITs, which provides better returns? Also taking into consideration effort (of maintaining a tenant etc) vs reward (yield).

I know some pros for REITs (not sure abt the rest..) that has been highlighted, but they don't really provide me insights of the actual experience.

REITs
-Experienced managers to handle the properties
-More liquid than a physical property
-A stake at larger assets

Anyone here who owns both rental properties as well as in REITs be able to share their opinions?
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I can tell from real experience, (residential properties)

Real rental properties are not easy to manage, quite troublesome sometimes, depended on your luck and quality of tenants.
Real cost after deducting expenses like maintenance fee, quit rent, assessment, repairing cost, the real return could be below 5-6% as well. A strate title already can cost you a few thousand buck.
Illiquid, sell a property may takes months or up to half to a year before actually receiving all the proceed from the sale.

Direct property investment good thing is that, the value of the property is depended on the property market itself, not like stock market sentiment, that could affect the reit price.
And you have total control on the property.
TScherroy
post Jun 11 2010, 11:26 AM

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QUOTE(kbandito @ Jun 11 2010, 11:21 AM)
Good and bad for REITs and residential investing.
You can leverage in residential investing, the risk is there but less risky than common stock, illiquid as mentioned.
You cannot leverage in REITs (unless you take personal loan etc), very liquid but COCR is sometime less than residential investing?
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You can leverage on reit by using margin account.

Personal loan is a big no no.
TScherroy
post Jun 11 2010, 01:37 PM

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QUOTE(kbandito @ Jun 11 2010, 12:20 PM)
Does margin apply after T+3?
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Margin can last indefinitely.
Margin mean use existing share or reit as collateral to get more loan money.

QUOTE(amy_tan @ Jun 11 2010, 12:38 PM)
Good sharing, thanks for your responses.

I actually have several REITs in my pocket but now fiddling with the thought of 'upgrading' (if it is considered an upgrade) to direct property. I'm a young executive and comfortable with my cashflow so considering to either to continue channelling more money into REITs or enter the complicated task of handling tenants.  hmm.gif
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For me, I consider as "downgrade" become more hassle. biggrin.gif

Reit is an upgrade version, and comfortable version. biggrin.gif

Also risk involved is higher than reit.

But it depends on individual appetite on this issue, nothing right or wrong.

Fyi, residential rental market is not that lcurative compared to commercial.
TScherroy
post Jun 11 2010, 02:15 PM

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QUOTE(wankongyew @ Jun 11 2010, 01:56 PM)
Do you really believe that directly investing in property is more risky than REITs? At least it seems to me that you have more of a sense of control when you invest in a piece of your own property. It's up to you to put in the legwork to scope out a property, interview tenants, periodically check up on them etc. With REITs, yeah, you can read all the reports and filings, but at the end of the day, it still comes down to trusting that they aren't lying about they say.

As I've said before, I like REITS a lot, but I'm still scared of a day when one of them goes belly up and it turns out that they've been playing games with their accounts, not being paid rent, didn't maintain their properties well, get scammed by their related party big brother company etc. I hope that day will never comes, as REITs grow larger, it seems almost inevitable to me that something bad might happen with one of them.
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Invest a new or own properties, risk involved :
1. Developers abandon the project
2. Particular properties out of favour, due to whatever reason, little people interest in those area. We had seen many completed/OC passed shoplot being abandoned due to non-strategic location, due to whatever reason, no single tenants interested.
3. Particular property has low demand, cannot/difficult to sell.
4. Tenants don't pay, and don't want to move out either.

I no doubt you worry about trust is logic, just invest into own property, means there are more factors involved, and risk involved.

While for individual less wealthy, the max one can invest into own properties, won't more than a few.
A mistake of 2 in choosing the property, could means significant impact as well, particular those property cannot be sold out, abandoned one.

In reit, you could spread the investment into a few, while even one play foul, it won't impact individual as severe as 1 mistake in real property.

While in reit, market is liquid in general, you still can get out with losses in reit share price only, but for real properties, once the property is not in demand, you cannot sell at all. That's where why I said risk is smaller.
Also, existing law is not protecting enough for purchasers if anything happening.

Rent being paid or not, can see through the cashflow statemet.
Cashflow statement is something not easy to play with.

Account playing, any company can do, not limited to reit.
RPT, so does with ordinary listed company. In fact, RPT is worst in some ordinary listed company than reit.
Properties well maintained or not, it depended on the management company, rental market won't lie.

So as you said, the most important aspect in choosing reit is the management company prudent in managing the properties.

At least reit will distribute 90% of the income to us as shareholders, and cannot foul play on this issue. Unlike ordinary company, can report millions or billion of profit, but keep those cash in company, then suddenly kaboom, those cash gone.

If really worry about the foul play issue, ordinary listed company stand 10x bigger risk than reit. smile.gif

This post has been edited by cherroy: Jun 11 2010, 02:17 PM
TScherroy
post Jun 11 2010, 03:02 PM

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QUOTE(whizzer @ Jun 11 2010, 02:47 PM)
biggrin.gif

I think have to evaluate case by case. For me, I might be enticed to liquidate my REIT to buy the physical property if it is at an absolute bargain. There are many such opportunities like that around. It seems like most of those property millionaires get rich that way (like Rich Dad). However, I think I have not heard any sharing from REIT millionaires  hmm.gif 
(Note: I may be wrong, please give some examples of REIT millionaires, so that we can be encouraged  notworthy.gif  )

In some cases, the capital appreciation can be astronomical esp for land. (Should have bought some land in bangsar twenty years ago, etc).
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The real appreciation side of story is always land, not the properties itself.

Yes, case by case, different investment approach has its own good and bad, so does reit vs real own properties.

But for me, as working class, that have little time to deal with those troublesome documentation, dealing with problematic tenants, travel half to 1 hour just to collect rental each month, reit is better in term of conveniences and risk issue.
As buying a property could mean extension time spent of reseach, exploring the issue, legal cost etc involved, too hassle and less diversified.

Reit investors majority is reallly big one, instituitional investors.
As it is a form of fixed income instrument for them.
TScherroy
post Jun 11 2010, 03:09 PM

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QUOTE(whizzer @ Jun 11 2010, 03:05 PM)
Companies like EPF, Temasek don't qualify because they are already billionaires  tongue.gif
I am talking about hardworking individuals who invest primarily in REITs.
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We have lot of people made good buck of money through reit, particular Axreit.

Our forumer, Neo making quite a lot through reit as well.
TScherroy
post Jun 11 2010, 03:50 PM

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QUOTE(gark @ Jun 11 2010, 03:11 PM)
How about capital gain, these few hot years (2009-2010)capital gain from physical properties are quite high (30% a year), but REIT's has been on the slow side (5%~10%). Is it because the properties held by the REIT is already over valued, or commercial properties are less 'hot'?  hmm.gif How come there are no residential REITs which invest in an entire condo block? Plenty of those overseas.  sweat.gif
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Commercial properties particularly office space is expected to be under some stresses due to over-supply problem. While with economy downturn and severe recession previously, company is more "thrifty" in term of hiring, expanding office space rental etc. Rental market is not very strong.

The physical properties appreciation has something to do low interest rate environment, speculation and inflation expectation/threat.

Residential yield is low to start with, so not attractive enough.
Even one invested on their own on residential properties, the net yield, after deducting all the expenses like assessment, maintenance fee etc, the net yield could be around 4-5% only. Not to mention property manager need to charge 1% on the management fee side, so chance is left is 3-4%. You want to invest in a reit that carry 3-4%? Might as well put in FD then.

Unless you are runnning at high leverage, then only residential properties seems viable, if not, there is no incentive for people to invest in residential reit.

Reit every year give you around 7%.
While capital appreciation side, you need to see your entry price.

It is different league to compare reit price appreciation with physical properties price appreciation. As even physical properties appreciation, you cannot liquidate a single cent while reit you can do it anytime.

Reit price primary affected by its yield.

Actually don't look at physical properties appreciation price tag alone, you need to take in net cost or net gain. In order to realise the physical properties gain, you need to sell, legal fee, stamp duty, RPGT, involved, which easily cost a few thousand up to ten of thousand.

People always neglect the net expenses incurred but only looking at surface figure only. smile.gif

TScherroy
post Jun 11 2010, 04:33 PM

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QUOTE(wankongyew @ Jun 11 2010, 04:05 PM)
All that is still anecdotal data however. If we want to compare anecdotes, there are members on the Property Talk side of the forum who claim that they can get yields of 40% or more.

Anyway, if someone is the type who would be persuaded by anecdotes, REITs is probably the wrong place to be. You'd expect slow and steady gains from REITs, not dramatic returns. I don't think you can "get rich" through REITs. You need to have a significant bit of capital already to make it interesting. It is theoretically more possible to "get rich" through direct property investment if you manage to make exactly the right bet at the right time, but more often than not, you just get your hands burn.
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The right mentality of investment is to get a piece of return that is higher than FD or conventional tools like bonds with some risk involved.

Investment is not for "get rich" or "get rich quick".

Claim or not claim, I/we don't care, what we care what is the risk we are taking, what expected return can be.

In reit, we expect some yield for 7-8% which is 2x FD rate can offer, with any capital appreciation side is a bonus, and not something take for granted.
If FD is offering 7-8%, I/we might dump reit as well.

People only talk about good side of story of real physical properties investment, like who become millionaire become invested in properties, who gain 40% yield because buy at right location right timing etc.
But there are still a lot of people that buying some properties under abandoned project (which bank still charge loan interest), shoplots that grow grasses only, little tenants want to rent, buying lots in shopping mall that never fill up more than 30-50% etc.

There are also a lot of people bought properties at 10K, but now worth 150k, after 20-30 years, but if calculated carefully, the real/net return rate is worst than FD. But still people proclaim, it is a successful investment, see invested in properties 10K become 150K, or become millionaire, in fact it is not a successful investment.

This is always little point in comparing which investment is better than the others, it never has any conclusion because there is never "best/better" investment than the others. They just has some pros which one may like and comfortable with it.

This post has been edited by cherroy: Jun 11 2010, 04:40 PM
TScherroy
post Jun 11 2010, 05:47 PM

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QUOTE(gark @ Jun 11 2010, 04:26 PM)
Also I have to pay 24%-25% income tax on the rental  gains mad.gif , while REIT's I pay only 10%. Decisions, decision.... unsure.gif

Penny for your thoughts?  drool.gif
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Yup, nearly forget about the tax issue as well. Net yield for physical properties could be 5%, but after deduct income tax, it become 4% (if 25%) only. Reit only incurred 10% witholding tax.

The catch are always several factor
1. Liquidity, I rate liquidity is one of most important aspect of financial management.
2. Real hard asset ownership feel, reit cannot offer this.
3. Want lazy -> reit. Want hand on -> real properties
4. Diversified, reit is offering better option in this
5. Control, real property better. Reit, you need to trust the property management company solely, how to manage.

Actually it is not right to conclude reit has lower gain and physical properties has higher, because everything is still on going process, as even your existing physical properties has appreciated 30%, ,until you sell it, it never a gain. Who's know today prime properties can be nobody want one 10 years later.
In real situation, it did happen, although not on prime location in KL/PG etc. But this is really happening on some township.

Also physical real properties could gain 30% this year or next year. But can it be no appreciation at all for the rest 5-10 years and normalise the total return? The answer can be yes as well.

It is not normal to see properties price to appreciate more than 15-20% pa in general.




TScherroy
post Jun 11 2010, 08:55 PM

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QUOTE(monkeyking @ Jun 11 2010, 07:09 PM)
rclxm9.gif I only wish that FD is about 10% & then it's goodbye to REITS......but I guess we have to wait a very, very long time before we come to that figure. doh.gif
Cheers. wub.gif
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If FD is 10%, then reit price will be adjusted to a yield around 15%. Market is always efficience in this kind of adjustment.

10% FD rate may never occur in our or my life time again.
and also, I don't wish it to be happening.

1998 FD rate was 10%+, which I had seen some people dump FD 5 years at a rate of 10.xx% + Free Astro subscription for 1 year inclusive hardware installation.
TScherroy
post Jun 13 2010, 04:35 PM

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QUOTE(xuzen @ Jun 12 2010, 08:54 PM)
6.8%?

There are more than 10 more REITs counter listed in KLSE that gives >6.8% yield. I'll pass...

Xuzen
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Yup, 6.8% is a bit low.

But the quality of the properties like Gurney plaze is a strong selling point, as the properties is
1. in strategic location, land value for sure appreciated in the future as situated or surrounded by luxury condo, with multi-million properties surround.
2. Strong rental market, fully occupied, and potential rental increment in the future.
3. Mall is well maintained and crowded.


TScherroy
post Jun 17 2010, 10:19 AM

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QUOTE(Tsukasa @ Jun 17 2010, 07:07 AM)
Anyone got their hands on IPO form for Sunway Reit ?? If yes, where can i access to it. But the return is not that attractive from 6%pa though. Think Axis Reit is far out better
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Even Qcapital is higher.
TScherroy
post Jun 17 2010, 02:32 PM

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QUOTE(jasontoh @ Jun 17 2010, 01:38 PM)
Hi boss,

What other REITs you can recommend? If possible 8% yield biggrin.gif
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Ain't just posted in your qouted one.. tongue.gif
Not mean to recommend, but Qcapital half year distribution will be coming after this month, around 3.5-3.8 cents is expected.

Axreit also about 8%, but current at Rm2.00 is about fully value.

These are 2 my favourite at the moment.

Capitalreit also look interesting.


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post Jun 17 2010, 02:50 PM

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QUOTE(jasontoh @ Jun 17 2010, 02:49 PM)
How come I cannot find Capitalreit?
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Sure you cannot find, because it is not listed yet. laugh.gif
TScherroy
post Jun 17 2010, 02:53 PM

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QUOTE(jasontoh @ Jun 17 2010, 02:52 PM)
Oo...what is the expected yield out of it?
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Almost identical to Sunway reit, around 6.8% also.

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